• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiple robotics

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Inverse dynamic analysis of flexible robot arms with multiple joints (다관절 유연 로보트 팔의 역동력학 해석)

  • 김창부;이승훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we propose an optimal method for the tracking a trajectory of the end-effector of flexible robot arms with multiple joints. The proposed method finds joint trajectories and joint torques necessary to produce the desired end-effector motion of flexible manipulator. In inverse kinematics, optimized joint trajectories are computed from elastic equations. In inverse dynamics, joint torques are obtained from the joint equations by using the optimized joint trajectories. The equations of motion using finite element method and virtual work principle are employed. Optimal control is applied to optimize joint trajectories which are computed in inverse kinematics. The simulation of flexible planner manipulator is presented.

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An intelligent system for isomorphic transformation pattern recognition

  • Xie, Qiusheng;Kobayashi, Akira
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.939-944
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    • 1990
  • To recognize isomorphic transformation patterns, such as scale-change, translation and rotation transformed patterns, is an old difficult but interesting problem. Many researches have been done with a dominant approach of normalization by many eminent pioneers. However, there seems no a perfect system which can even recognize 90 .deg.-multiple rotation isomorphic transformation patterns for real needs. Here, as a new challenge, we propose a method of how to recognize 90 .deg.-multiple rotation isomorphic and symmetry isomorphic transformation patterns.

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Fault Tolerant Control Design Using IMM Filter with an Application to a Flight Control System (IMM 필터를 이용한 고장허용 제어기법 및 비행 제어시스템에의 응용)

  • 김주호;황태현;최재원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.87-87
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an integrated design of fault detection, diagnosis and reconfigurable control tot multi-input and multi-output system is proposed. It is based on the interacting multiple model estimation algorithm, which is one of the most cost-effective adaptive estimation techniques for systems involving structural and/or parametric changes. This research focuses on the method to recover the performance of a system with failed actuators by switching plant models and controllers appropriately. The proposed scheme is applied to a fault tolerant control design for flight control system.

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Robust Control of Variable Hydraulic System using Multiple Fuzzy Rules (다수의 퍼지규칙을 이용한 가변유압시스템의 강건제어)

  • 양경춘;안경관;이수한
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.134-134
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    • 2000
  • A switching control using multiple gains in the fuzzy rule is newly proposed for an abruptly changing hydraulic servo system. The proposed scheme employs fuzzy PID control, where modified input parameters are used, and LVQNN(Learning Vector Quantization Neural Network) as a switching controller (supervisor). Simulation and experimental studies have been carried out to validate and illustrate the proposed controller.

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Evolution of multiple agent system from basic action to intelligent behavior

  • Sugisaka, Masanori;Wang, Xiapshu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.190-194
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we introduce the micro robot soccer playing system as a standard test bench for the study on the multiple agent system. Our method is based on following viewpoints. They are (1) any complex behavior such as cooperation among agents must be completed by sequential basic actions of concerned agents. (2) those basic actions can be well defined, but (3) how to organize those actions in current time point so as to result in a new stale beneficial to the end aim ought to be achieved by a kind of self-learning self-organization strategy.

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Role of the Observation Planning in Three-dimensional Environment for Autonomous Reconstruction

  • Moon, Jung-Hyun;You, Bum-Jae;Kim, Hag-Bae;Oh, Sang-Rok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an autonomous system for reconstruction of three-dimensional indoor environments using a mobile robot. The system is composed of a mobile robot, a three-dimensional scanning system, and a notebook computer for registration, observation planning and real-time three-dimensional data transferring. Three-dimensional scanning system obtains three-dimensional environmental data and performs filtering of dynamic objects. Then, it registers multiple three-dimensional scans into one coordinate system and performs observation planning which finds the next scanning position by using the layered hexahedral-map and topological-map. Then, the mobile robot moves to the next scanning position, and repeats all procedures until there is no scanning tree in topological-map. In concurrence with data scanning, three-dimensional data can be transferred through wireless-LAN in real-time. This system is experimented successfully by using a mobile robot named KARA.

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Synchronization Error-based Control Approach for an Industrial High-speed Parallel Robot (다축 동기 제어 방법 기반의 산업용 고속 병렬로봇 제어)

  • Do, Hyun Min;Kim, Byung In;Park, Chanhun;Kyung, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 2016
  • Parallel robots are usually used for performing pick-and-place motion to increase productivity in high-speed environments. The present study proposes a high-speed parallel robot and a control approach to improve the tracking performance for the purpose of handling a solar cell. However, the target processes are not limited to the solar cell-handling field. Therefore, a delta-type parallel manipulator is designed, and a ball joint structure is specifically proposed to increase the allowed angle that would meet the required workspace. A control algorithm considering the synchronization between multiple joints in a closed-chain mechanism is also suggested to improve the tracking performance, where the tracking and synchronization errors are simultaneously considered. In addition, a prototype machine with the proposed ball joint is implemented. A satisfactory tracking performance is achieved by applying the proposed control algorithm, with a cycle time of 0.3 s for a 0.1 kg payload.

Federated Information Mode-Matched Filters in ACC Environment

  • Kim Yong-Shik;Hong Keum-Shik
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a target tracking algorithm for tracking maneuvering vehicles is presented. The overall algorithm belongs to the category of an interacting multiple-model (IMM) algorithm used to detect multiple targets using fused information from multiple sensors. First, two kinematic models are derived: a constant velocity model for linear motions, and a constant-speed turn model for curvilinear motions. Fpr the constant-speed turn model, a nonlinear information filter is used in place of the extended Kalman filter. Being equivalent to the Kalman filter (KF) algebraically, the information filter is extended to N-sensor distributed dynamic systems. The model-matched filter used in multi-sensor environments takes the form of a federated nonlinear information filter. In multi-sensor environments, the information-based filter is easier to decentralize, initialize, and fuse than a KF-based filter. In this paper, the structural features and information sharing principle of the federated information filter are discussed. The performance of the suggested algorithm using a Monte Carlo simulation under the two patterns is evaluated.

Cooperative control of multiple mobile robots (다 개체 이동 로봇의 협동 제어)

  • 이경노;이두용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.720-723
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a cooperative control method for multiple robots. This method is based on local sensors. The proposed method integrates all information obtained by local perception through a set of sensors and generates commands without logical conflicts in designing control logic. To control multiple robots effectively, a global control strategy is proposed. These methods are constructed by using AND/OR logic and transition firing sequences in Petri nets. To evaluate these methods, the object-searching task is introduced. This task is to search an object like a box by two robots and consists of two sub-tasks, i.e., a wall tracking task and a robot tracking task. Simulation results for the object-searching task and the wall tracking task are presented to show the effectiveness of the method.

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IMM Method Using Intelligent Input Estimation for Maneuvering Target Tracking

  • Lee, Bum-Jik;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1278-1282
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    • 2003
  • A new interacting multiple model (IMM) method using intelligent input estimation (IIE) is proposed to track a maneuvering target. In the proposed method, the acceleration level for each sub-model is determined by IIE-the estimation of the unknown acceleration input by a fuzzy system using the relation between maneuvering filter residual and non-maneuvering one. The genetic algorithm (GA) is utilized to optimize a fuzzy system for a sub-model within a fixed range of acceleration input. Then, multiple models are composed of these fuzzy systems, which are optimized for different ranges of acceleration input. In computer simulation for an incoming ballistic missile, the tracking performance of the proposed method is compared with those of the input estimation (IE) technique and the adaptive interacting multiple model (AIMM) method.

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