• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multimedia Systems

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Planning of Gap Filler Networks in Satellite DMB Systems for Wireless Multimedia Services

  • Noh, Sun-Kuk;Yun, Tae-Soon;Choi, Dong-You
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.494-498
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    • 2011
  • Satellite digital multimedia broadcasting (S-DMB) systems use gap fillers (GFs) to provide wireless multimedia services to non-line-of-sight locations. GFs act as repeaters, and S-DMB systems require GF networks in order to guarantee mobile reception. Each GF covers a cell or sector. In order to provide contiguous coverage of an area comprising two or more cells or sectors, multiple GFs are needed. However, when multiple GFs are situated close to each other, interference is likely to occur. As a result, in this study, we have investigated system-level environments for planning the design of interference-free GF networks in S-DMB systems. Our investigations revealed that S-DMB services are unavailable because of quality deterioration caused by interference when the delay attributable to a GF and the satellite signals exceeds ${\pm}$256 chips and the distance between the GF and its reception terminal is greater than 4.6 km. On the basis of this analysis, we conducted a field test that confirmed that the above-mentioned time delay can be controlled in such a way as to ensure high quality S-DMB services.

Development of a Multimedia Streaming System using MEP Based on MOST150 for Premium Express Buses (MOST150기반 MEP를 이용한 프리미엄 고속버스용 멀티미디어 스트리밍 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-kyu;Lee, Sang-yub;Cho, Hyun-joong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.1049-1057
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    • 2017
  • In-vehicle multimedia systems are one of the most important factors in the automotive industry. Especially, multimedia systems are more important in advanced commercial vehicles such as premium express buses. In this paper, we proposed a multimedia streaming system architecture using MEP(MOST Ethernet Packets) for premium express buses based on MOST150. We have designed and implemented the prototype of proposed multimedia streaming system. We have designed a board based on i.MX6 to operate a proposed multimedia streaming system. The software has designed a multimedia system for premium express buses based on Android which is an open source platform. MOST(Media Oriented Systems Transport) is a high-speed multimedia network technology for in-vehicle multimedia system. The MOST network is able to manage up to 64 devices and ring topology is used basically. In addition, the MOST Network meets EMI(Electro-Magnetic Interference)/ EMC(Electro-Magnetic Compatibility) requirements because it uses plastic optical fibers(POF).

Sensors Network and Security and Multimedia Enhancement

  • Woo, Seon-mi;Lee, Malrey
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2016
  • These fields are integrated to visualize and finalize the proposed development, in simulation environment. SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) systems and distributed control systems (DCSs) are widely deployed in all over the world, which are designed to control the industrial infrastructures, in real ways. To supervise and control the various parts of designed systems; trends to require a deep knowledge to understand the overall functional needs of industries, which could be a big challenge. Industrial field devices (or network sensors) are usually distributed in many locations and are controlled from centralized site (or main control center); the communication provides various signs of security issues. To handle these issues, the research contribution will twofold: a method using cryptography is deployed in critical systems for security purposes and overall transmission is controlled from main controller site. At controller site, multimedia components are employed to control the overall transmission graphically, such as system communication, bytes flows, security embedded parameters and others, by the means of multimedia technology.

Petri Nets Modelling and Performance Analysis of Multimedia Mobile Communication Systems for Channel Allocations (멀티미디어 이동 통신 시스템의 채널 할당을 위한 페트리 네트 모델링과 성능분석)

  • 노철우;최재승
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.704-711
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    • 2002
  • Multimedia communication systems are characterized by supporting three different typer of services such as circuit switched services, and packet switched real Lime and non real time services. The wireless channels in a cell ate allocated by calls of these different service classes and the different service requirements have to be met. SRN is an extension of stochastic Petri nets and provides compact Modeling facilities for system analysis. To get the performance index, appropriate reward rates are assigned to its SRN. In this paper, we present a SRN model for performance analysis of channel allocation of multimedia mobile communication systems. The key contribution of this paper constitutes the Petri nets modeling techniques instead of complicate numerical analysis of Markov chains and easy way of performance analysis for channel allocations under SRN rewards concepts.

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A Hybrid PAPR Reduction Scheme for Optical Wireless OFDM Communication Systems

  • Abdulkafi, Ayad Atiyah;Alias, Mohamad Yusoff;Hussein, Yaseein Soubhi;Omar, Nazaruddin;Salleh, Mohd Kamarulzamin Bin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1136-1151
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a new hybrid scheme to decrease the high peak to average power ratio (PAPR) of optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals in visible light communication (VLC) systems. The PAPR causes nonlinear signal distortions and high power requirements for the VLC transmitter (light emitting diode, LED). The proposed method is applicable for both direct current-biased optical OFDM (DCO-OFDM) and asymmetrically clipped optical OFDM (ACO-OFDM). In the proposed scheme, the PTS method is firstly modified to fit both optical OFDM approaches transmission and then combined with signal clipping method for further PAPR reduction and bit error rate (BER) improvement of the VLC system. The performance of hybrid scheme has been evaluated and compared with the original OFDM based VLC system, conventional PTS and clipping methods. The results show that the hybrid scheme outperforms other methods in terms of both the PAPR reduction and BER performance.

Design of a Multimedia Information Service System and VR Authoring Tool (멀티미디어 정보 서비스 시스템과 VR 저작도구의 설계)

  • Lee, Myeong Won
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 1996
  • Multimedia services through a network are getting more required according to the realization of B-ISDN construction globally. Business using the Internet will become popular, and so multimedia information systems including telemarketing systems will be developed competitively. VR (Virtual Reality) will help such systems make more realistic and valuable. ln this paper, we present an interactive VR authoring tool and a client/server based multimedia information service system. The VR authoring tool serves an interface with the system when developing its applications.

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Core Technology and Service Trends of Multimedia Service Using Satellite (위성을 이용한 멀티미디어 서비스의 요소 기술과 제공 현황)

  • 김정호
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2001
  • Multimedia service via satellite Is supported voice, data, Image and video signals. The representation case model of satellite multimedia are satellite TV. satellite Internet. In the early 1990s, satellite communication and broad casting services successfully expanded form C/Ku band to Ka band. The benefits of operation at Ka-band are greater bandwidth available to accommodate the increased demand for high-speed Information exchange. By the early years of the 21s1 century, millions of households worldwide with dual Ku / Ka-band dishes Satellite multimedia systems receive hundreds of TV channels, originating from around the world, and delivering entertainment, information and education. Many Ku-band satellites have been ordered, but few Ka-band systems are moving into production. So Ka-band systems are characterized that low-cost access to low and high peed, two-way voice, data, and video communications.

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Implementation of Automotive Multimedia Interface Supporting Multi-Channel Display in Multi-Screen Display (다채널 다중 화면 디스플레이를 지원하는 차량용 멀티미디어 인터페이스 구현)

  • Jeon, Young-Joon;Song, Bong-Gi;Kim, Jang-Ju;Park, Jang-Sik;Yu, Yun-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the diverse needs of the drivers for in-vehicle infotainment systems are increasing rapidly. As a result, the infotainment systems are equipped with more convenient and human-friendly high-tech features. In this paper, we designed and implemented in-vehicle multimedia infotainment system based on embedded system that was applied various multimedia to in-vehicles. The proposed system can support independent display on each screen for the multi-channel multimedia source based on one processor(1 CPU). Therefore, our system can be reduced costs compared to other systems. This system not only displays the video and audio data in storage devices but also displays CAM, T-DMB, and DVB-T multimedia contents which are supplied in real-time services. Also, our system could multi-screen displays multimedia data in smart phone using Wi-Fi. We expect that in-vehicle infotainment systems like AVN(Audio video navigation) and RSE(Rear Seat Entertainment) could be used in various applications and reduced costs.

Comparison of the Normalized SNRs between the LPA Beamformer and the Conventional Beamformer for a Moving Source

  • Seokjin Sung;Hyunduk Kang;Kim, Kiseon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 2003
  • The DOA(Direction Of Arrival) estimation to select a best beam for receiving a particular signal in switched beam antenna systems, and to shape the optimal beam in adaptive array antenna systems, is typically performed under the assumption that the target user motion is almost negligible. In this paper, we model the user as the time-varying source and adopt the LPA(Local Polynomial Approximation) tracking algorithm, proposed by Katkovnik, to solve the time-varying DOA estimation problem. Then, we compare the power spectrum functions between the LPA beamformer and the conventional beamformer, also, the normalized SNRs of each beamformer. The results show that the LPA beamformer is robuster than the conventional beamformer in tine-varying environments. In addition, in case of the conventional beamformer, more array elements give rise to more degradation in the aspect of SNR.

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