• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multimedia Network

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An Enhanced Transmission Mechanism for Supporting Quality of Service in Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks

  • Cho, DongOk;Koh, JinGwang;Lee, SungKeun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2017
  • Congestion occurring at wireless sensor networks(WSNs) causes packet delay and packet drop, which directly affects overall QoS(Quality of Service) parameters of network. Network congestion is critical when important data is to be transmitted through network. Thus, it is significantly important to effectively control the congestion. In this paper, new mechanism to guarantee reliable transmission for the important data is proposed by considering the importance of packet, configuring packet priority and utilizing the settings in routing process. Using this mechanism, network condition can be maintained without congestion in a way of making packet routed through various routes. Additionally, congestion control using packet service time, packet inter-arrival time and buffer utilization enables to reduce packet delay and prevent packet drop. Performance for the proposed mechanism was evaluated by simulation. The simulation results indicate that the proposed mechanism results to reduction of packet delay and produces positive influence in terms of packet loss rate and network lifetime. It implies that the proposed mechanism contributes to maintaining the network condition to be efficient.

Effective Streaming technology of a layered encoding Video Application supporting QoS mechanism in the Internet

  • Seok, Joo-Myoung;Lee, Kyou ho;Suh, Doug-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.2075-2078
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    • 2002
  • Internet became the most popular network in spite of its weakness in realtime multimedia service. Many experts believe that the Internet has the potential to become the main multimedia distribution network of the near future. Currently, it does not provide any (BoS guarantees and, even when it does, guaranteed quality delivery of video may turn out to be too expensive. Unavoidable packet losses and delay jitter caused by congestion in a best effort delivery environment require use of intelligent transport techniques for effective video delivery. According to market needs of better quality of service (QoS) fur realtime multimedia services over Internet, they have been standardizing RSVP, IntServ, and DiffServ This paper combines the benefits of QoS mechanisms such as RSVP/IntServ with scalable video encoding. We propose that more important bit stream is given more priority such that limited network resources are guaranteed far the stream. Various prioritizing approaches are proposed and compared to normal approach by using Network Simulator. The calculated QoS parameters such as packet loss rate are used to calculate degree of degradation in video quality. In this Paper, proposed methods can be implemented adaptively to Von protocol, such as H.323, SIP.

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PACS Data Transmission in Hospital Network Based on DDS Middleware (DDS 미들웨어 기반 병원 전산망 PACS 데이터의 전송)

  • Kim, Nam-Ho;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Choi, Chang Yeol;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.290-301
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    • 2013
  • The hospital network requires the effective transmission of multimedia PCAS data for medical treatment. But the network traffic has happened frequently in consultation hours because of the limited resources of hospital network and high capacity of PACS data. This is major interruption for the medical treatment. This problem can be solved by the adaptive QoS. In this paper, we design the middleware based QoS architecture in hospital network for controlling the contribution system. Our virtual simulation verifies that our middleware assures QoS of the priority PACS data of audio and image compared with the conventional hospital network.

Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation Algorithm for Multimedia Services over Ethernet PONs

  • Choi, Su-Il;Huh, Jae-Doo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2002
  • Ethernet passive optical networks (PONs) are an emerging access network technology that provides a low-cost method of deploying optical access lines between a carrier's central office and a customer site. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm of dynamic bandwidth allocation for multimedia services over Ethernet PONs. To implement the suggested dynamic bandwidth allocation algorithm, we present control message formats that handle classified bandwidths in a multi-point control protocol of Ethernet PONs.

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A Study on TCP Performance Improvement for Ad-hoc Network (Ad-hoc 네트워크에서 TCP 성능 향상을 위한 연구)

  • 위승정;양환석;이웅기
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.561-564
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    • 2002
  • Ad-hoc network에서는 네트워크를 구성하는 노드들의 이동으로 인하여 일시적인 연결 실패와 경로 변경이 자주 발생한다. 모든 패킷의 손실이 혼잡 때문이라고 가정했을 경우, 이러한 환경에서 TCP 성능은 매우 빈약하다. Ad-hoc network에서의 TCP 성능 향상을 위한 연구는 계속되고 있지만 이것들의 대부분은 네트워크 계층 또는 하위 계층으로부터 feedback의 요구를 기초로 한다. 본 논문에서는 경로 변경을 자주 발생시키는 잘못된 패킷 전달을 검출하고 응답하므로써 TCP 성능을 향상시키는 새로운 방법을 제안한다.

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Sensor Node Design based on State Transition Model (상태천이모델 기반의 센서 노드 설계)

  • Shin, DongHyun;Kim, Changhwa
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1357-1368
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    • 2017
  • Sensor networks are used in various fields such as marine, defense, and smart home etc. Among the components of the sensor network, the sensor node collects sensor data, as one of the representative sensor network roles, and the sensor node makes a greate influence on the overall performance of the sensor network. Therefore, how to design the sensor node is an important issue in the sensor network field. However, the research on the sensor network architecture suitable for the sensor network installation environment has been made more important than the research on how to configure the sensor node. In this paper, we propose to identify elements to be considered for designing a sensor node that makes a large influence on the performance of the sensor network, and to easily implement the sensor node through the state transition model based on these elements.

Human Motion Recognition Based on Spatio-temporal Convolutional Neural Network

  • Hu, Zeyuan;Park, Sange-yun;Lee, Eung-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.977-985
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    • 2020
  • Aiming at the problem of complex feature extraction and low accuracy in human action recognition, this paper proposed a network structure combining batch normalization algorithm with GoogLeNet network model. Applying Batch Normalization idea in the field of image classification to action recognition field, it improved the algorithm by normalizing the network input training sample by mini-batch. For convolutional network, RGB image was the spatial input, and stacked optical flows was the temporal input. Then, it fused the spatio-temporal networks to get the final action recognition result. It trained and evaluated the architecture on the standard video actions benchmarks of UCF101 and HMDB51, which achieved the accuracy of 93.42% and 67.82%. The results show that the improved convolutional neural network has a significant improvement in improving the recognition rate and has obvious advantages in action recognition.

Intrusion Detection on IoT Services using Event Network Correlation (이벤트 네트워크 상관분석을 이용한 IoT 서비스에서의 침입탐지)

  • Park, Boseok;Kim, Sangwook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2020
  • As the number of internet-connected appliances and the variety of IoT services are rapidly increasing, it is hard to protect IT assets with traditional network security techniques. Most traditional network log analysis systems use rule based mechanisms to reduce the raw logs. But using predefined rules can't detect new attack patterns. So, there is a need for a mechanism to reduce congested raw logs and detect new attack patterns. This paper suggests enterprise security management for IoT services using graph and network measures. We model an event network based on a graph of interconnected logs between network devices and IoT gateways. And we suggest a network clustering algorithm that estimates the attack probability of log clusters and detects new attack patterns.

A Mobility Control Architecture Suppor ting Fast Handover for Future Internet Networks

  • Nguyen, Khanh-Huy;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1485-1491
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we address the problem of fast handover support for future internet networks. The current mobility support protocols, for example Proxy Mobile IPv6, follow a centralized architecture in which a mobility controller is used to manage intra-network handovers that gives rise to high handover latency. To handle this problem, we propose a novel distributed mobility control architecture in which gateways in the network can exchange user information with neighbour gateways to support intra-network handovers, the mobility controller is only needed in case of inter-network handovers. Simulation results show that our architecture reduce approximately 20% intra-network handover latency than Proxy Mobile IPv6.

A Data Caching Management Scheme for NDN (데이터 이름 기반 네트워킹의 데이터 캐싱 관리 기법)

  • Kim, DaeYoub
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.291-299
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    • 2016
  • To enhance network efficiency, named-data networking (NDN) implements data caching functionality on intermediate network nodes, and then the nodes directly respond to request messages for cached data. Through the processing of request messages in intermediate node, NDN can efficiently reduce the amount of network traffic, also solve network congestion problems near data sources. Also, NDN provides a data authenticate mechanism so as to prevent various Internet accidents caused from the absence of an authentication mechanism. Hence, through applying NDN to various smart IT convergence services, it is expected to efficiently control the explosive growth of network traffic as well as to provide more secure services. Basically, it is important factors of NDN which data is cached and where nodes caching data is located in a network topology. This paper first analyzes previous works caching content based on the popularity of the content. Then ii investigates the hitting rate of caches in each node of a network topology, and then propose an improved caching scheme based on the result of the analyzation. Finally, it evaluates the performance of the proposal.