• 제목/요약/키워드: Multi-switching

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Power Line Communication-based Heated Glass Temperature Control System (전력선통신을 이용한 선박 및 건축용 발열유리 온도제어 시스템)

  • Lee, Su-Hyeong;Kim, In-Dong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2015
  • Heated glasses are widely used to prevent surface condensation and freezing in ship and building windows. This study proposes a heated glass temperature control system composed of power and control circuits to control the temperature of heated glasses. The proposed temperature control system adopts a digital controller instead of a conventional analog controller. Thus, the proposed system has better characteristics, such as precise setup and control of glass temperature, setup and control of output power, and control mode change between ON/OFF and phase controls. The system can also implement multi-functional control algorithms. The control characteristics are not dependent upon external disturbances, such as ambient temperature and electrical noises. Furthermore, the proposed temperature control system utilizes the power line communication (PLC) method to control the number of heated glasses without any extra communication lines. The system proposes a new communication protocol with strong immunity to electrical switching noises. A new sensorless algorithm is used to detect the temperature of the heated glass. This study presents the design guidelines in detail and its effectiveness are confirmed by implementing a 4-kw prototype temperature control system.

Extraction of Common Expressions for Low Power Design (저전력설계를 위한 공통 표현의 추출)

  • Hwang, Min;Jeong, Mi-Gyoung;Lee, Guee-Sang
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a new method for power estimation in nodes of multi-level combinational circuits and describe its application to the extraction of common expressions for low power design. Extracting common expressions which is accomplished mostly by the extraction of kernels and common cubes, can be transformed to the problem of rectangle covering. We describe how the newly proposed estimation method can be applied to the rectangle covering problem and show the experimental results with comparisons to the results of SIS-1.2.

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Research on the Multi - purpose Nd:YAG Laser Power System using LLC Converter (LLC 공진형 컨버터를 사용한 다용도 Nd:YAG 레이저 전원장치 설계)

  • Zheng, Tao;Kim, Hee-Je;Lee, Jae-cheol;Xu, Guo-Cheng
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.6
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    • pp.885-890
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    • 2015
  • LLC resonant converter has been widely used because of its high efficiency and high energy density. In this paper, we designed a LLC resonant converter as the main power supply of the Nd:YAG pulse laser. First harmonic approximation (FHA) is used to model the LLC resonant converter. FHA equivalent circuit model and the transfer function of the LLC resonant converter is proposed. Soft start technology is also used to suppress the surge current. The laser output simulation test result is identical with the practical test, the laser energy of every pulse can reach up to 2.5J, and the pulse per second (PPS) can be adjusted from 6 to 18. The power system is verified stable and reliable by both of the simulation and experiment results.

Development of the 2-stage Coilgun using Reluctance type (릴럭턴스 타입의 2단 코일건 개발)

  • Park, Il-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Woo;Ha, Eun-Young;Kang, Soo-Yeop;Baek, Hyoung-Yong;Yoon, Seung-Ho;Jeon, Eun-Young;Park, Gwan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.250-252
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 Multi-stage Electro-magnetic Launcher(EML)를 개발함에 있어, Photo Sensor Switching System을 구성하여 Reluctance type의 2-Stage Coilgun을 설계, 제작하였다. 이를 위해, 솔레노이드 코일의 최적 aspect ratio와 발사체의 size를 F.E.M. 해석을 통해 결정하였고, 탄속측정기를 제작하여 실험을 통해 각 stage의 최적 시정수를 결정하였다.

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High efficiency & Low cost PCM Backlight Inverter for large Area LCD TV (대화면 LCD TV를 위한 고효율 및 저가형 PCM 방식 백라이트 인버터)

  • Jang, Young-Su;Roh, Chung-Wook;Hong, Sung-Soo;SaKong, Sug-Chin;Kim, Jong-Duck;Lee, Hyo-Bum;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.441-448
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    • 2007
  • To enhance the competitive edge of the material cost, IP(Integrated Power) Board form of inverter circuit is widely used in large area LCD TV(Greater than or equal to 40 in.). This scheme is Two Stage System and one inverter drives multi-lamp in a parallel circuit. This paper analyzes the conventional IP Board inverter controlled with Pulse Width Modulation (PWM), and its problems such as serious hard switching and excessive circulating energy can be solved by a proposed Pulse Count Modulation (PCM) scheme. To confirm the validity and superiority of the proposed system, theoretical analysis and experimental results are presented.

A Study on the Rx/Tx Switch Module with integrated Low Pass Filter (LPF가 집적화된 Rx/Tx 스위치 모듈에 관한 연구)

  • Song Jae-Sung;Min Bok-Ki;Jeong Soon-Jong;Kim In-Sung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2005
  • This paper focuses on the design for Rx/Tx switch module of GSM(global standard mobile) band, characterization of a miniature, low power and dual-band implementation of the front-end switch module with low-pass filer And the effort to make agreement between the simulated design and the measured data for these solutions takes the place through accumulated design and manufacturing data library. We present the design, modeling and measurement of switch module integrating GSM Rx/Tx switching circuit and LPF(low pass filter) on a LTCC(low temperature co-fired ceramic) substrate. For GSM application, insertion and return loss of the low pass filter designed was less than 0.3 dB which was less than 12.7 dB at 900 MHz. The LTCC switch module contained 10 embedded passives and 3 surface mount components integrated on 4.6$\times$4.8$\times$1.2 mm, 6-layer multi-layer integrated circuit. The insertion loss of switch module measured at 900 MHz was 11 dB. In both of the design approach yielded excellent agreement between measured and simulated results.

Development of Digital/Analog Hybrid Redundancy System for Audio Mixer (오디오믹서용 디지털-아날로그 하이브리드 이중화 시스템 개발)

  • KIM, Kwan-Woong;CHO, JUPHIL
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2016
  • Audio mixer is an electronic device which performs a mixing of multiple audio signals. Digital mixer having various functions and scalability is spreaded thanks to advanced DSP and IT technology. However, digital mixer is more vulnerable to stability comparing to conventional analog mixer in the digital error or software error sense because its control is executed by SW. To solve this problem, in this paper, we propose a multi-channel digital analog hybrid mixer scheme, digital mixer error detection mechanism and malfunctioning switching technique. Also we develop the audio mixer having digital-analog hybrid structure. By simulation, we can sense the error of digital mixer except power loss in a 120ms, change into analog mixer mode automatically and provide continuous broadcasting function without mixer function loss.

A Single-Chip, Multichannel Combined R2MFC/DTMF/CCT Receiver Using Digital Signal Processor (DSP 칩을 이용한 다중채널 R2MFC/DTMF/CCT 겸용 수신기)

  • 김덕환;이형호;김대영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.10
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes the multichannel combined R2MFC/DTMF/CCT reciver which provides a signaling service functions for call processing control in digital switching system. Using the TMS320C25 DSP chip, we have implemented multi-function receriver shich processes 8 channels of R2MFC, DTMF, and CCT signals simultaneously. In order to increase the channel multiplicity of the combined receiver. R2MFC and CCT receiver were employed by discrete Fourier transform(DFT) method using Goertzel algorithm, and DTMFreceiver was employ by infinite impulse reponse(IIR) filtering method using 4KHz subsampling technique. The combined receiver has 4 function modes for each channel such as R2MFC, DTMF, CCT, and Idle modes. The function mode of each channel may be selected at any time by single-chip micro-controller(.mu.C). Hence, the number of channels assigned for each function mode can be adjusted dynamically according to the signaling traffic variations. From the experimental test results using the test-bed, it has been proved that the combined receiver statisfies all receiver satisfies all receiver specifications, and provides good channel multiplicity and performance, Therefore, it may give a great improvement than existing receiver in cost, reliability, availability, and serviceability.

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Multiple-Valued Logic Multiplier for System-On-Panel (System-On-Panel을 위한 다치 논리 곱셈기 설계)

  • Hong, Moon-Pyo;Jeong, Ju-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2007
  • We developed a $7{\times}7$ parallel multiplier using LTPS-TFT. The proposed multiplier has multi-valued logic 7-3 Compressor with folding, 3-2 Compressor, and final carry propagation adder. Architecture minimized the carry propagation. And power consumption reduced by switching the current source to the circuit which is operated in current mode. The proposed multiplier improved PDP by 23%, EDP by 59%, and propagation delay time by 47% compared with Wallace Tree multiplier.

Efficient Transmission Mode Selection Scheme for MIMO-based WLANs

  • Thapa, Anup;Kwak, Kyung Sup;Shin, Seokjoo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.2365-2382
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    • 2014
  • While single-user spatial multiplexing multiple-input multiple-output (SU-MIMO) allows spatially multiplexed data streams to be transmitted to one node at a time, multi-user spatial multiplexing MIMO (MU-MIMO) enables the simultaneous transmission to multiple nodes. However, if the transmission time required to send packets to each node varies considerably, MU-MIMO may fail to utilize the available MIMO capacity to its full potential. The transmission time typically depends upon two factors: the link quality of the selected channel and the data length (packet size). To utilize the cumulative capacity of multiple channels in MIMO applications, the assignment of channels to each node should be controlled according to the measured channel quality or the transmission queue status of the node.A MAC protocol design that can switch between MU-MIMO and multiple SU-MIMO transmissions by considering the channel quality and queue status information prior to the actual data transmission (i.e., by exchanging control packets between transmitter and receiver pairs) could address such issues in a simple but in attractive way. In this study, we propose a new MAC protocol that is capable of performing such switching and thereby improve the system performance of very high throughput WLANs. The detailed performance analysis demonstrates that greater benefits can be obtained using the proposed scheme, as compared to conventional MU-MIMO transmission schemes.