• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-dimensional development

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Design and Validation of Low-cost Flight Control Computer for Multi-rotor UAVs (저가 하드웨어 기반 멀티로터 비행제어 컴퓨터 설계 및 검증)

  • Lee, Dasol;Shim, David Hyunchul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.401-408
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes development and validation processes of a low-cost hardware based flight control computer designed for multi-rotor UAVs. The developed flight control computer controls multi-rotors stable and can handle complex flight missions using an integrated high-performance Linux computer. A complementary filter generates a navigation solution with 500 Hz, and a proposed observer significantly reduces measurement noise. A control algorithm utilizes a feed-forward term computed by a three-dimensional curve fitting method, and it increases tracking performance. The developed flight control system has been fully tested through several test flights, and it can apply to real flight environments.

A study on the rigid bOdy placement task of robot system based on the computer vision system (컴퓨터 비젼시스템을 이용한 로봇시스템의 강체 배치 실험에 대한 연구)

  • 장완식;유창규;신광수;김호윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1114-1119
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the development of estimation model and control method based on the new computer vision. This proposed control method is accomplished using a sequential estimation scheme that permits placement of the rigid body in each of the two-dimensional image planes of monitoring cameras. Estimation model with six parameters is developed based on a model that generalizes known 4-axis scara robot kinematics to accommodate unknown relative camera position and orientation, etc. Based on the estimated parameters,depending on each camers the joint angle of robot is estimated by the iteration method. The method is tested experimentally in two ways, the estimation model test and a three-dimensional rigid body placement task. Three results show that control scheme used is precise and robust. This feature can open the door to a range of application of multi-axis robot such as assembly and welding.

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Development of 3-dimensional measuring robot cell (3차원 측정 로보트 셀 개발)

  • Park, Kang;Cho, Koung-Rae;Shin, Hyun-Oh;Kim, Mun-Sang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.1139-1143
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    • 1991
  • Using industrial robots and sensors, we developed an inline car body inspection system which proposes high flexibility and sufficient accuracy. Car Body Inspection(CBI) cell consists of two industrial robots, two corresponding carriages, camera vision system, a process computer with multi-tasking ability and several LDS's. As industrial robots guarantee sufficient repeatabilities, the CBI cell adopts the concept of relative measurement instead of that of absolute measurement. By comparing the actual measured data with reference data, the dimensional errors of the corresponding points can be calculated. The length of the robot arms changes according to ambient temperature and it affects the measuring accuracy. To compensate this error, a robot arm calibration process was realized. By measuring a reference jig, the differential changes of the robot arms due to temperature fluctuation can be calculated and compensated.

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A Study On the Development of Multi-Purpose Measurement System for the Evaluation of Ship Dynamic Motion (선체 운동 평가를 위한 다기능 계측시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun-Sok;Kim, Chol-Seong;Kong, Gil-Young;Song, Chae-Uk;Um, Pil-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1155-1160
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    • 2005
  • In order to evaluate the safety of navigation at sea and the safety of mooring ship on berthing, it is necessary that the wave and wind induced ship dynamic motion should be measured in real time domain for the validity of theoretical evaluation method such as sea-keeping performance and safety of mooring. In this paper, the basic design of sensors is discussed and some system configurations were shown. The developed system mainly consists of 4 kinds of sensors such as three dimensional accelerator, two dimensional tilt sensor, two displacement sensors and azimuth sensor. Using the this measuring system, it can be obtained the 6 degrees of freedom of ship dynamic motions at sea and on berthing such as rolling, pitching, yawing, sway, heave, surge under the external forces.

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A Study on Rigid body Placement Task of based on Robot Vision System (로봇 비젼시스템을 이용한 강체 배치 실험에 대한 연구)

  • 장완식;신광수;안철봉
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the development of estimation model and control method based on the new robot vision. This proposed control method is accomplished using the sequential estimation scheme that permits placement of the rigid body in each of the two-dimensional image planes of monitoring cameras. Estimation model with six parameters is developed based on the model that generalizes known 4-axis scara robot kinematics to accommodate unknown relative camera position and orientation, etc. Based on the estimated parameters, depending on each camera the joint angle of robot is estimated by the iteration method. The method is experimentally tested in two ways, the estimation model test and a three-dimensional rigid body placement task. Three results show that control scheme used is precise and robust. This feature can open the door to a range of application of multi-axis robot such as assembly and welding.

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Development of Electronic Tongue System Using Fuzzy C-Means Algorithm Combined to PCA Method (PCA와 결합된 Fuzzy C-Means 알고리즘을 이용한 전자 혀 시스템 개발)

  • Jung Woo Suk;Hong Chul Ho;Kim Jeong Do
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we investigate the visual and quantitative analysis at the same time with an electronic tongue(e-tongue) system using an array of ISE(ion-selective electrode). We apply the FCM(fuzzy c-means) algorithm combined with PCA(principal component analysis), which can be reduced multi-dimensional data to third-dimensional data, to classify data patterns detected by E-Tongue system. The proposed technique can be designed to solve the cluster centers and membership grade of patterns combined with the output results obtained by PCA method. According to the proposed technique, the membership grade of unknown pattern, which does not shown previously can be determined and analyzed visually. Conclusionally, the relationship between the standard patterns and unknown pattern can be easily analyzed. Throughout the experimental trials, the proposed technique has been confirmed using developed E-Tongue system.

Development of Multidirectional Nonlinear Numerical Wave Tank by Naoe-FOAM-SJTU Solver

  • Cao, Hong-Jian;Wan, De-Cheng
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2015
  • A three-dimensional multidirectional nonlinear numerical wave tank (NWT) based on the Navier-Stokes equations and the Finite Volume Method (FVM) is developed by using the two-phase hydrodynamic flow solver naoe-FOAM-SJTU based on the open source toolbox OpenFOAM. The free surface is capturing with the Volume Of Fluids (VOF). The directional wave including Stokes wave, solitary wave and nonlinear wave are simulated and verified. The multi-directional waves are also simulated with particular wave spectral such as JONSWAP and wave directional spreading function. The obtained numerical results show the capability of the solver to generate different type of multidirectional nonlinear waves accurately. Meanwhile, it implies that the presented NWT can easily extend to model the wave-structures interactions, which will be great help to the offshore structures design.

Frequency Response Based Multi-Objective Design Toolbox for PID Controller (PID 제어기의 주파수응답 기반 다목적 설계도구)

  • Jin, Lihua;Lim, Yeon-Soo;Kim, Young-Chol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.10
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    • pp.1869-1875
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    • 2008
  • Recently, a direct data-driven synthesis of a proportional integral derivative(PID) controller for a linear time-invariant(LTI) plant was presented in [1]. The authors showed that a complete set of PID controllers achieving robust performance and stability can be calculated directly from frequency response(FR) data without an identified transfer function model. However, it is not convenient to use this method because it requires complicated numerical algorithms to find specific frequencies which are solutions of an identical equation. The method also requires determination of the boundary of the controller's parameters from a finite set of FR data. In this paper, we present the development of a user-friendly Matlab toolbox based on the method in [1]. This toolbox allows us to obtain a complete three-dimensional(3-D) graphical solution of PID controllers that meet multiple design objectives. Several examples are given to demonstrate the use of the toolbox.

Development of 3-D Dynamic Infinite Elements for 3D Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis in Multi-layered Halfspaces (적층 반무한지반에서 3차원 지반-구조물 상호작용해석을 위한 동적 무한요소의 개발)

  • 서춘교;윤정방
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.304-311
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, three dimensional dynamic infinite elements are developed for the soil-structure interaction analysis in multi-layered halfspace. For the efficient discretization of 3-D for field regions, five types of dynamic infinite elements are developed. They are the horizontal, vertical, upper horizontal conner, lower vertical conner and conner of conner infinite elements. The shape functions of the infinite elements are based on the approximate expressions of the analytical solutions of the propagating waves in the infinite region. Numerical example analyses are presented for demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed infinite elements.

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Development of Multidirectional Nonlinear Numerical Wave Tank by Naoe-FOAM-SJTU Solver

  • Cao, Hong-Jian;Wan, De-Cheng
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2014
  • A three-dimensional multidirectional nonlinear numerical wave tank (NWT) based on the Navier-Stokes equations and the Finite Volume Method (FVM) is developed by using the two-phase hydrodynamic flow solver naoe-FOAM-SJTU based on the open source toolbox OpenFOAM. The free surface is capturing with the Volume Of Fluids (VOF). The directional wave including Stokes wave, solitary wave and nonlinear wave are simulated and verified. The multi-directional waves are also simulated with particular wave spectral such as JONSWAP and wave directional spreading function. The obtained numerical results show the capability of the solver to generate different type of multidirectional nonlinear waves accurately. Meanwhile, it implies that the presented NWT can easily extend to model the wave-structures interactions, which will be great help to the offshore structures design.