• 제목/요약/키워드: Multi-Cultural Education

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다문화교육의 규범적 방향 모색 (A Study on Multi-cultural Education and Its Normative Orientation)

  • 강혜경
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.151-171
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    • 2010
  • Multi-culturalization in our society may be the cause of many problems, but if appropriately dealt with, diversity brought on by multi-culturalization could resolve chronic abuses in education and create a new culture, thereby contributing greatly to national development. The purpose of this study was to examine the current research on multi-cultural education and to provide a normative orientation to multi-cultural education. The literature research was conducted between March 2008 and September 2009. The followings are the findings of this study. First, the results reveal that the appropriate target of a multi-cultural society should not be assimilation, but rather, multi-culturalism. Multi-culturalism has greater adaptability, and the key lies in its respect for human rights, its strengthening of multi-cultural capacity, and its consideration for the minority by moving toward corporate multi-culturalism that aims for equality in results. Second, the first form of multi-cultural education emphasizes neutrality and argues that it is the best way to respect different cultures. This form of multi-cultural education emphasizes neutrality toward "sameness." In this context, sameness means equality of the rights of human beings. The other form of multi-cultural education emphasizes diversity and argues that it is the best way to respect different cultures. It focuses on the recognition of particularity. But it reveals its shortcomings when it excludes interaction not only between an individual and the culture, but also between the insider and outsider of the culture and its social institutions. Thus, multi-cultural education for mutual understanding is suggested. Third, it has been found that pure homogeneous nationalism must be destroyed, but nationalism needs to transform itself rather than be abolished in a globalized and multi-cultural society. Moreover, on behalf of pursuing open nationalism, the self-transformation of nationalism is advisable, in order to for it to overcome its antagonistic and exclusive nature.

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농촌 다문화가족의 실태 및 복지적 과제 (Current Situation of Rural Multi-Cultural Families and the Welfare challenge)

  • 김경민;정기옥;장세철
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.505-526
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    • 2010
  • Because of the international marriage of bachelors in the rural areas, there have been grown many foreign residents, the Multi-cultural families. For the improvement of multi-cultural families, the first important thing is their early settlement in Korea. For those foreigners' settlement, systematic approach to Korean education program is necessary. Second, multi-cultural families need support to maintain their basic lives safely. Agricultural education for the next generation is, moreover, also important for them. Third, healthy growth and training for the formation of the Self-Identity of their children are needed for those multi-cultural families too. Education for bring up their children as the global talents, the cost of private education and the one of bringing up children also have to be supported. Fourth, the improvement of understanding multicultural families is significant. Development and education of various programs to participate multi-cultural families are also required.

다문화가정 초등학생의 자아존중감과 건강행위 간의 관련성 (Association between Self-esteem and Health Behavior of the Children with Multi-cultural Family Background)

  • 유빛나;박경옥;최진영
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to identify the characteristics of health behavior and self-esteem and the relationship between the two factors among elementary school students with multi-cultural family background. Participants: Survey participants were 87 multi-cultural family children who lived in Seoul and Kyoungi areas and were registered in the local elementary schools. Methods: Data collection was conducted by face-to-face interview survey. Elementary education majored undergraduate students who participated in the education support program for multi-cultural family children in the Ministry of Education and Science and primary researcher of this study interviewed the target students and finished the survey questionnaire based on the students' responses. Survey included general characteristics, multi-cultural family characteristics, self-esteem, and (physical, mental, and social) health behavior. Results: 1. The self-esteem scores of the multi-cultural families children were greater in girl than boys among the children whose parents were graduated from college or more, and whose father had his job. The participants' health behavior scores were different by mothers' educational level. 2. The better they speak in English the greater the self-esteem scores. There was no statistical difference in health behavior scores by the participants' multi-cultural family background. 3. Self-esteem had moderate level correlation with health behavior (r= .56, p= .00) including all sub-categories of physical, mental, and social health. Conclusions: Positive self-esteem level is more sensitive to explain multi-cultural family children's health behaviors, which means that self-esteem is an important factor determining multi-cultural children's health behaviors and their health status in future. Therefore, more research to identify the factors related to health behaviors should be supported and the health promotion programs utilizing self-esteem should be developed for the child and youth with multi-cultural family backgrounds.

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일반 청소년들과 다문화 청소년들의 성 관련 경험 차이: 아버지의 학력과 성교육의 조절효과 검증 (Differences in sexual experiences between general and multi-cultural adolescents: verifying regulation effects of fathers' education and sex education)

  • 남수정
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 청소년건강행태온라인조사 제 7차 데이터를 이용하여 다문화 가정 청소년과 일반 가정 청소년들 간의 성 관련 경험 차이를 분석하였으며 이러한 차이에 아버지의 학력과 성교육의 영향력을 살펴보았다. 구체적으로 성 관련 경험을 종속변수로, 다문화 여부를 독립변수로, 아버지의 학력과 성교육을 조절변수로 선정하였으며 독립변수와 조절변수들의 영향력을 살펴보기 위하여 SPSS 20.0을 이용하여 GLM(General Linear Model)을 실시하였다. 분석결과 다문화여부의 주효과가 검증되었으며 아버지의 학력과 성교육 조절효과 또한 검증되었다. 구체적으로 일반 가정 청소년들 보다 다문화 가정 청소년의 성 관련 경험이 더 많은 것으로 나타났으며 일반가정 청소년들 보다 다문화 가정 청소년들의 성 관련 경험에 대해 아버지의 학력과 성교육의 영향력이 더 큰 것으로 나타났다. 일반가정 청소년들은 아버지의 학력과 성교육에 따라 성 관련 경험의 차이가 크지 않지만 다문화 가정 청소년들의 경우 아버지의 학력이 낮은 집단과 성교육을 받지 않는 집단이 그렇지 않은 집단과 비교해 성 관련 경험이 더 많은 것으로 나타났다.

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교사의 보육효능감과 다문화 보육효능감과의 관련성에 관한 연구 (A study of relations between a teacher's nursery efficacy and multi-cultural nursery efficacy)

  • 현정환
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is in analyzing factors related to a teacher's nursery efficacy. In order to achieve its purpose, a study includes investigation about levels of 748 teachers' interest and knowledge in a child nursery from multi-cultural families, teachers' efforts for understanding the children from multi-cultural families, availability of experience with a child care from multi-cultural families, a teacher's multi-cultural nursery efficacy and general nursery efficacy. As a result of investigation, a study found out that 4 factors (interest, knowledge, efforts, and experience) are related to nursery efficacy and the fact that a teacher's general nursery efficacy is highly associated with multi-cultural nursery efficacy. For this result, providing information about a child care from multi-cultural families and supporting general nursery efficacy play a critical role in supporting teachers' competency about a child care from multi-cultural families.

다문화가정 청소년의 구강보건교육경험 영향요인 (Factors influencing oral health education of adolescents of multi-cultural families)

  • 임선아
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the factors influencing oral health education of adolescents from multi-cultural families. Methods: The subjects were 711 multi-cultural adolescents from the 15th(2019) Korean youth risk behavior web-based survey. Multi-cultural adolescents were defind as the children of marriage migrant women. The collected data was analyzed using the chi-squared test and logistic regression; SPSS versin 18.0 was used. Results: Middle-school adolescents received more oral health education than their high-school counterparts. The adolescents with once-daily and twice-daily teeth brushing behaviors were 0.475 (p<0.05) and 0.784 times less those with thrice-daily behavior, respectively. Adolescents who received oral health education also experienced dental care 1.644 times more than their counterparts(p<0.05). Conclusions: The promotion of oral health among multicultural families and further education through the establishment of school oral health education programs are required.

어린이집 재원 다문화 가정 영아의 양육 현황과 어려움 및 지원요구 (Present Status, Difficulties and Support Needs of Multi-cultural Families Raising Children under 3 Years Old Enrolled at Child Care and Education Centers)

  • 최호정;조윤경
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.85-108
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    • 2018
  • Objective: This study intended to analyze parenting characteristics, difficulties and support needs of multi-cultural families that had children under 3 years old, in order to develop their supporting resources. Methods: This study performed semi-structured interviews with 7 mothers from multi-cultural families that had their young children enrolled at child care and education centers in Gyeonggi Do. The interview data transcribed were analyzed using the successive contents analysis, and led to 4 themes and 12 sub-themes. Results: First, the mothers from multi-cultural families were married without understanding the Korean language and culture. Second, the multi-cultural mothers didn't properly respond to their children's needs in interaction and language aspects. As a result, the multi-cultural support centers and child care and education centers gave help to them. Third, in the view of the difficulties facing mothers, parenting problems caused by the lack of information concerning child education, the biased burden of parenting, and the different parenting values of Korean families were all expressed by the mothers. Fourth, regarding support needs, providing individual professional support for children and child-raising support for mothers, customized language and employment support for mothers and parenting education for fathers and family education on multi-culturalism are needed. Conclusion/Implications: Suggestions for decreasing the difficulties facing multi-cultural families that had children under 3 years old were discussed.

다문화 통합교육의 내용체계 구성에 대한기초 연구 (A Study on the Building of Contents System for an Multicultural Integration-Education)

  • 변순용;곽혜란;손경원
    • 윤리연구
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    • 제86호
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    • pp.321-347
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 다문화 통합교육을 위한 이론적 기초를 정립하기 위한 연구이다. 다문화 교육이 다문화 가정 아동의 학교 부적응을 개선하고 지원하기 위해 시작되었지만 다문화 가정은 물론 일반 가정 아동을 대상으로 한 다문화 통합교육으로 확대되고 있다. 다문화 교육의 목표와 성격에 대한 다양한 접근들이 있지만 주로 민주주의와 인권의 다문화 시민성 함양을 목표로 삼고 문화와 관련된 지식과 능력을 교육내용으로 선정해왔다. 다문화 시민성 교육의 다양한 접근들이 서구로부터 유입되면서 다문화 교육에 관한 한국의 담론이 풍요롭게 되었지만, 아직까지 한국사회에 토착화되지 못해 다문화 사회에서 도덕적으로 교육받은 사람에 대한 이념이나 교육이 분명치 않다. 이에 본 연구는 다문화 교육의 덕접근의 필요성을 밝히고, 다문화 사회에 적합한 가치나 덕을 다문화 교육의 내용으로 선정하고, 다문화 통합교육의 덕 접근의 가능성을 모색하였다.

가족관계 형성기의 다문화가족을 위한 부부교육 프로그램 개발 (Development of Marital Education Program for Multi-cultural Family in a Formative Period of Family Relations)

  • 장흔성
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.81-103
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    • 2013
  • Under the influence of globalization, South Korea has seen a sharp rise in interracial families. South Korean society faces various difficulties since it has not prepared for the stable settlement of families. Therefore, it is necessary to initiate marital education for the settlement of multi-cultural families in a healthy and democratic way. This researcher has developed a marital education program for multi-cultural families. To reflect the special characteristics, this work required the investigation of multi-cultural families in Gyeongsangbuk-do. The purpose of this work is to improve conjugal relations among multi-cultural families in a formative period of family relations to help those families to settle down early. The program consisted of four steps and 12 sessions. It featured an increase in application flexibility to an actual site by session, and includes a worksheet applicable to an actual site to understand the absence of communication and cultural differences in multi-cultural families during a formative period of family relations. In so doing, it was designed to easily perform nonverbal education. This work is expected to contribute to an improvement in conjugal relations of multi-cultural families in a formative period of family relations and help those families to settle down in a stable way.

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다문화 교육을 위한 교육용 콘텐츠 분석 및 개선방안 (A study of Analysis and Improvement measures of Educational contents for Multi-cultural Education)

  • 박선주;김태희
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.355-363
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    • 2011
  • 다문화가정 아동들은 학습 부진 및 학습 결손의 누적으로 이미 심각한 교육격차 문제를 안고 있다. 다문화가정 아동을 위해 수준별 교육이 반드시 필요하지만, 교육현장에서는 다문화가정 아동만을 위해 역량을 집중하기 어려운 현실이다. 이를 위해 수준별 개별 학습에 적합한 교육용 콘텐츠를 다문화가정 아동지도에 필요하나, 다문화가정 아동을 위한 교육용 콘텐츠를 새로 개발하면 예산과 시간이 많이 필요하게 되므로 기존의 교육용 콘텐츠를 다문화 가정 아동도 활용할 수 있도록 개선이 필요하다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 교육용 콘텐츠 평가도구를 기반으로 다문화가정 아동을 위한 교육용 콘텐츠 적절성 평가도구를 개발하여, 사이버가정학습 4~6학년 국어 콘텐츠를 평가해보고 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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