• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi epitaxial

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Nanopatterned Surface Effect on the Epitaxial growth of InGaN/GaN Multi-quantum Well Light Emitting Diode Structure

  • Kim, Keun-Joo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2009
  • The authors fabricated a nanopatterned surface on a GaN thin film deposited on a sapphire substrate and used that as an epitaxial wafer on which to grow an InGaN/GaN multi-quantum well structure with metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. The deposited GaN epitaxial surface has a two-dimensional photonic crystal structure with a hexagonal lattice of 230 nm. The grown structure on the nano-surface shows a Raman shift of the transverse optical phonon mode to $569.5\;cm^{-1}$, which implies a compressive stress of 0.5 GPa. However, the regrown thin film without the nano-surface shows a free standing mode of $567.6\;cm^{-1}$, implying no stress. The nanohole surface better preserves the strain energy for pseudo-morphic crystal growth than does a flat plane.

Multi-step growth of a-plane GaN epitaxial layer on r-plane sapphire substrate by HVPE method (HVPE를 이용하여 r-plane 사파이어 위에 multi-step으로 성장시킨 a-plane GaN 에피층의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Jun;Park, Mi-Seon;Jang, Yeon-Suk;Lee, Won-Jae;Ha, Ju-Hyung;Choi, Young-Jun;Lee, Hae-Yong;Kim, Hong-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the crystalline property of a-plane GaN epitaxial layer grown on r-plane sapphire by a HVPE method has been investigated according to the V/III ratio and the growth time of multi-step growth. Furthermore, these results were compared with the previous result obtained from the single-step growth of a-plane GaN on r-plane sapphire substrate. In the multi-step growth for a-plane GaN epitaxial layer on r-plane sapphire, the FWHM values of rocking curve in GaN epitaxial layer were decreased as the HCl source flow rate and the growth time were increased. The void formed in epitaxial layer was continuously decreased as the growth time in first step and second step using a higher HCl flow rate was increased. As a result, the GaN layer obtained with the longest growth time on the first step and second step exhibited the lowest FWHM values of 584 arcsec and the smallest dependence of azimuth angle.

Molecular Beam Epitaxial Growth of GaAs on Silicon Substrate (실리콘 기판위에 분자선속법으로 생장한 GaAs 에피층)

  • 이동선;우덕하;김대욱;우종천
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 1991
  • Molecular beam epitaxial growth of GaAs on Si substrate and the results on its analysis are reported. Epitaxy was performed on two different types of the substrate under various grwth conditions, and was analyzed by scanning and transmission electron microscopes, X-ray diffractometer, photoluminescence and Hall measurements. GaAs epitaxial layer has better crystalline quality when it was grown on a tilt-cut substrate. The stress seems to be releaxed more easily when multi-quantum well was introduced in the buffer layer. The epilayer was doped unintentionally with Si during growth due to the diffusion of the substrate. Also observed is that the quantum efficiency of excitonic radiative recombination of the heteroepitaxy is not as good as that of the homoepitaxy in the same doping level.

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Analysis of Electrical Characteristics According to the Pillar Spacing of 4.5 kV Super Junction IGBT (4.5 kV급 Super Junction IGBT의 Pillar 간격에 따른 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Geon Hee;Ahn, Byoung Sup;Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2020
  • This study focuses on a pillar in which is implanted a P-type maneuver under a P base. This structure is called a super junction structure. By inserting the pillar, the electric field concentrated on the P base is shared by the pillar, so the columns can be dispersed while maintaining a high breakdown voltage. Ten pillars were generated during the multi epitaxial process. The interval between pillars is varied to optimize the electric field to be concentrated on the pillar at a threshold voltage of 6 V, a yield voltage of 4,500 V, and an on-state voltage drop of 3.8 V. The density of the filler gradually decreased when the interval was extended by implanting a filler with the same density. The results confirmed that the size of the depletion layer between the filler and the N-epitaxy layer was reduced, and the current flowing along the N-epitaxy layer was increased. As the interval between the fillers decreased, the cost of the epitaxial process also decreased. However, it is possible to confirm the trade-off relationship that deteriorated the electrical characteristics and efficiency.

Analysis on the Flow and Heat Transfer in a Large Scale CVD Reactor for Si Epitaxial Growth (Si 선택적 성장을 위한 대형 CVD 반응기 내의 열 및 유동해석)

  • Jang, Yeon-Ho;Ko, Dong Guk;Im, Ik-Tae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2016
  • In this study, gas flow and temperature distribution in the multi-wafer planetary CVD reactor for the Si epitaxial growth were analyzed. Although the structure of the reactor was simplified as the first step of the study, the three-dimensional analysis was performed taking all these considerations of the revolution of the susceptor and the rotation of satellites into account. From the analyses, a reasonable velocity field and temperature field were obtained. However, it was found that analyses including the upper structure of the reactor were required in order to obtain more realistic temperature results. DCS mole fraction above the satellite surface and the susceptor surface without satellite was compared in order to check the gas species mixing. We found that satellite rotation helped gases to mix in the reactor.

White Light Emitting Diode with the Parallel Integration of InGaN-based Multi-quantum Well Structures (InGaN계 다중양자우물구조를 병렬 집적화한 백색광소자의 특성 연구)

  • 김근주;이기형
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2004
  • The parallel multi-quantum well structures of blue and amber lights were designed and grown in metal-organic chemical vapor deposition by utilizing integration process on epitaxial layers. Samples were deposited for 5 periods-InGaN multi-quantum well layers for blue light emission and partially etched in order to regrow the 3 periods-InGaN multi-quantum wells for amber light. The blue and amber photoluminescence spectra were observed at the peak wavelengths of 475 and 580 nm, respectively. The chromatic coordinates of the white emitting diode were 0.31 and 0.34.

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Electrical characteristics of the multi-result MOSFET (Multi result MOSFET의 에피층 농도에 따른 전기적 특성분석)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Woo;Kim, Sang-Cheol;S대, Kil-Soo;Kim, Eun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2004
  • Charge compensation effects in multi-resurf structure make possible to obtain high breakdown volatage and low on-resistance in vertical MOSFET. In this paper, electrical characteristics of the vertical MOSFET with multi epitaxial layer is presented. Proposed device has n and p-pillar for obtaining the charge compensation effects and The doping concentration each pillar is varied from $5{\times}10^{14}\;to\;1{\times}10^{16}/cm^3$. The thickness of the proposed device also varied from $400{\mu}m\;to\;500{\mu}m$. Due to the charge compensation effects, 4500V of breakdown voltage can be obtained.

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The Thin Multi-Layer Crystal Growth of InGaAsP($1.3{\mu}m$)/InP bgy Vertical LPE System (수직형 LPE에 의한 InGaAsP($1.3{\mu}m$)/InP 다층박막 결정성장)

  • 홍창희;조호성;오종환;김경식;김재창
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 1990
  • In this paper the results for thin multi-layer InGaAsP($1.3{\mu}m$)/InP crystal growth by vertical liquid epitaxial growing furnance have been presented. The growth rates of InGaAsP layer and InP layer at cooling rate of $0.3^{\circ}C$/min and the growing temperature of $630^{\circ}C$ were obtained as $0.11 {\mu}m$/min and $0.06 {\mu}m$/min, respectively, by the uniform cooling with two phase solution technique.

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Bottom photonic crystals-dependent photoluminescence of InGaN/GaN Quantum-Well Blue LEDs (하부 광결정에 따른 InGaN/GaN 양자우물구조의 청색발광 다이오드 발광 특성)

  • Cho, Sung-Nam;Choi, Jae-Ho;Kim, Keun-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 2008
  • The authors investigated the InGaN/GaN multi-quantum well blue light emitting diodes with the implements of the photonic crystals fabricated at the top surface of p-GaN layer or the bottom interface of n-GaN layer. The top photonic crystals result in the lattice-dependent photoluminescence spectra for the blue light emitting diodes, which have a wavelength of 450nm. However, the bottom photonic crystal shows a big shift of the photoluminescence peak from 444 nm to 504 nm and played as a role of quality enhancement for the crystal growth of GaN thin film. The micro-Raman spectroscopy shows the improved epitaxial quality of GaN thin film.

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