• 제목/요약/키워드: Multi carrier

검색결과 530건 처리시간 0.03초

분산 네트워크를 위한 다수 노드 주파수 동기화 방식 (Multi-node Frequency Synchronization Method for Distributed Networks)

  • 김정현;김지형;임광재
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제37권3C호
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 분산 네트워크 환경에서 다수 노드들의 주파수를 동기화하기 위한 방식을 제안한다. 제안한 방식은 네트워크 상의 모든 노드들의 반송파 주파수를 동기화시킴으로써 새로운 노드 진입 시 노드 간 빠른 동기화가 가능토록 한다. 또한, 다수의 그룹이 네트워크 상에 존재하는 경우 인접 그룹 간의 동기화 방식을 제안한다. 제안한 주파수 동기 알고리즘은 노드의 진입이 유동적이고 그룹 간 병합과 분리가 빈번하게 발생할 수 있는 군작전 시나리오에 효과적으로 사용될 것으로 기대된다.

A study on the simplified fabrication structure for the multi-color OLED display

  • Baek, H.I.;Kwon, D.S.;Lee, C.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1046-1049
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    • 2006
  • We proposed a simplified fabrication structure and method which can provide separate Red (R), Green (G), Blue (B), and White (W) OLED pixels with 2 metal-mask changes in emitting layer fabrication inspired from the structure of multi-layer white OLED and carrier blocking mechanism. A red emission layer for the R and W pixel with 1st mask, and then a blue emission layer with hole blocking layer for the B and W pixel with 2nd mask, and finally a common green emission layer were deposited sequentially. We expect that this concept would be very useful to the actual fabrication of multi-color OLED display although additional optimization is needed.

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Up/Downlink Hybrid Inter-Cell Coordination Patterns of the TDD/MC-CDMA System, TDD/MC-CDMA

  • 한상진;이성진;이상훈;길계태
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제34권5A호
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2009
  • Inter-cell coordination has been an emerging issue for mitigating inter-cell interference in broadband wireless access networks such as IEEE802.16 and 3GPP LTE (Long Term Evolution). This paper proposes uplink/downlink hybrid inter-cell coordination patterns for a TDD (Time Division Duplex)/MC-CDMA (Multi-Carrier Code Division Multiple Access) system. For the performance analysis, closed forms of inter-cell interferences are derived when uplink and downlink transmissions coexist over a multi-cell environment. In the analysis, we find an optimal ratio of downlink transmit powers of BSs (Base Stations) based on the target outage probability and the performance according to ratios of uplink/downlink transmit powers of MSs (Mobile Stations)/BSs is explored. Our numerical results show that interference mitigation utilizing the characteristics of the uplink and downlink power ratio is very effective in improving system performance in terms of QoS.

Performance Evaluation of the Physical Layer of the DSRC Operating in 5.8 GHz Frequency Band

  • Lee, Byung-Seub;Yim, Choon-Sik;Ahn, Dong-Hyun;Oh, Deock-Gil
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the theoretical as well as experimental results of BER characteristics of three different modulation schemes, ASK, FSK and BPSK, in a multi-path Rician channel are addressed. These BER characteristics are analyzed as a function of $E_b/N_o$ and the power ratio of the line of sight (LOS) component to the Rayleigh scattered component. The theoretical as well as computer simulation results shows the ASK is the most suitable modulation scheme for the dedicated short range communication (DSRC) in terms of implemental cost and system complexity. The decision feedback equalizer is proved to be very effective in canceling the multi-path interference in the DSRC channel environment. The simulation result of the equalized ASK, reveals the performance enhancement achievable with decision feedback (DFE) equalizer for the first generation DSRC system. The multi-ray DSRC channel model is also provided to predict the received carrier power and fluctuation, which are quite dependent on the surroundings of a cell.

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정포락선 부호화된 CS-CDMA 송신기의 논리 게이트를 이용한 구현 (Logic gate implementation of constant amplitude coded CS/CDMA transmitter)

  • 김성필;류형직;김명진;오종갑
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 통신소사이어티 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2003
  • Multi-code CDMA is an appropriate scheme for transmitting high rate data. However, dynamic range of the signal is large, and power amplifier with good linearity is required. Code select CDMA (CS/CDMA) is a variation of multi-code CDMA scheme that ensures constant amplitude transmission. In CS/CDMA input data selects multiple orthogonal codes, and sum of these selected codes are MPSK modulated to convert multi-level symbol into different carrier phases. CS/CDMA system employs level clipping to limit the number of levels at the output symbol to avoid hish density of signal constellation. In our previous work we showed that by encoding input data of CS/CDMA amplitude of the output symbol can be made constant. With this coding scheme, level clipping is not necessary and the output signal can be BPSK modulated for transmission. In this paper we show that the constant amplitude coded(CA-) CS/CDMA transmitter can be implemented using only logic gates, and the hardware complexity is very low. In the proposed transmitter architecture there is no apparent redundant encoder block which plays a major role in the constant amplitude coded CS/CDMA.

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Novel Islanding Detection Method for Distributed PV Systems with Multi-Inverters

  • Cao, Dufeng;Wang, Yi;Sun, Zhenao;Wang, Yibo;Xu, Honghua
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.1141-1151
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes a novel islanding detection method for distributed photovoltaic (PV) systems with multi-inverters based on a combination of the power line carrier communication and Sandia frequency shift islanding detection methods. A parameter design method is provided for the novel scheme. On the basis of the designed parameters, the effect of frequency measurement errors and grid line impedance on the islanding detection performance of PV systems is analyzed. Experimental results show that the theoretical analysis is correct and that the novel method with the designed parameters has little effect on the power quality of the inverter output current. Non-detection zones are not observed, and a high degree of reliability is achieved. Moreover, the proposed islanding detection method is suitable for distributed PV systems with multi-inverters.

4-레벨 인버터의 DC-링크 전압 균형을 위한 향상된 전압 제어 기법 (An Improved Voltage Control Scheme for DC-Link Voltage Balancing in a Four-Level Inverter)

  • 김래영;이요한;최창호;현동석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.544-554
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    • 1999
  • Multi-level inverters are now receiving widespread interest form the industrial drives for high power variable speed applications. Especially, for the high power variable speed applications, a diode clamped multi-level inverter has been widely used. However, it has the inherent problem that the voltage of the link capacitors fluctuates. This paper describes a voltage control scheme effectively to suppress the DC-link potential fluctuation for a diode clamped four-level inverter. The current to flow from/into the each link capacitor is analyzed and the operation limit is obtained when a conventional SVPWM is used. To overcome the operation limit, a modified carrier-based SVPWM is proposed. Various simulation and experiment results are presented to verify the proposed voltage control scheme for DC-link voltage balancing.

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Bi-Directional Multi-Level Converter for an Energy Storage System

  • Han, Sang-Hyup;Kim, Heung-Geun;Cha, Honnyong;Chun, Tae-Won;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.499-506
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a 3 kW single-phase bi-directional multi-level converter for energy storage applications. The proposed topology is based on the H-bridge structure with four switches connected to the DC-link. A simple phase opposition disposition PWM method that requires only one carrier signal is also suggested. The switching sequence to balance the capacitor voltage is considered. The topology can be extended to a nine-level converter or a three-phase system. The operating principle of the proposed converter is verified through a simulation and an experiment.

안테나 다이버시티를 이용한 다중 반송파 전송시스템의 성능 분석 (Performance Evaluation of Multi Carrier Transmission Systems using Antenna Diversity)

  • 최승국;임정욱
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2004
  • MC-CDMA나 OFDM과 같은 전송방식에서는 데이터 전송 시, 서로 직교성이 있는 여러 개의 부반송파들을 사용한다. 그러므로 주파수 다이버시티 효과를 얻을 수 있어서 성능이 우수한 전송이 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 안테나 다이버시티를 사용했을 때의 다중 반송파 전송시스템 성능을 분석한다 이러한 시스템에서 데이터가 다중 경로 Rayleigh 페이딩 환경 하에서 전송될 때의 데이터 비트 에러율을 분석한다.

Improved Method of Characteristics for Two way Subscriber Transmission Systems

  • Phetsomphou, Douangsamone;Tsuchiya, Naosuke;Tanaka, Kimio
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1355-1359
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    • 2004
  • The two way subscriber transmission systems have tendency to spread its carrier frequency bandwidth or information bit rate and average bit error rate according to popularization of high speed information through the digital communication system, transmission medium and the Internet. This fact is an important incentive to realize new systems. These two way subscriber transmission systems usually use same cable or same carrier frequency bandwidth for up stream channel and down stream channel. In the systems, the disturbances of noise, crosstalk or fading affect the characteristics. Specifically, these disturbances cause the decrease of information bit rate and degradation of transmission quality. This paper proposes the improved method of their degradations using the particular feature of two way subscriber transmission systems and it makes clear proposed method is effective by theoretically and some numerical examples.

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