• Applied Microscopy
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.83-93
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• 2004

붉은쏨뱅이의 피부 상피층은 다층상피층으로 지지세포, 선세포, 과립세포 그리고 mitochodria-rich cell들로 구성된다. 상피층은 지지세포의 형태와 구조에 따라 표면층, 중간층 및 기저층으로 구분할 수 있다. 점액세포들은 단세포선으로 상피의 표면층과 중간층에 분포하며, 산성의 비황화 뮤코다당류로 구성된 점액을 가진다. 곤봉상세포는 세포질에 잘 발달된 중심공포, 조면소포체 및 골지체를 가진다. 과립세포는 표면층에 존재하며, 전자밀도가 높은 과립을 가진다. mitochodria-rich cell의 주변부 세포질에는 미세섬유 다발이 발달되어 있으며, 수질부에는 다수의 관상 미토콘드리아를 가진다. 색소세포는 세포질에 존재하는 함유물의 전자밀도에 따라 세 종류로 구분할 수 있다.

• Applied Microscopy
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.131-137
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• 2004

돌돔의 피부는 크게 상피층과 진피층으로 구분되며, 상피층은 지지세포, 선세포 및 부속세포로 구성된다. 지지세포는 표면세포, 중간세포 및 기저세포, 선세포는 점액세포와 곤봉상세포, 그리고 부속세포는 염세포가 관찰된다. 표면세포는 편평형 또는 입방형으로서 타원형의 핵을 가지고, 미세융기(microridge)들이 발달되어 있으며 glycocalyx가 관찰된다. 중간세포는 타원형에 가깝고 원형에 가까운 핵을 가진다. 기저세포는 원주형으로서 핵은 세포질의 상부에 위치한다. 점액세포는 타원형으로 세포질은 타원형의 분비과립이 대부분을 차지하며, AB-PAS (pH 2.5)에 청색으로 반응하였다. 곤봉상세포는 세포질에 많은 액포와 미세섬유다발을 관찰할 수 있다. 부속세포인 염세포 세포질의 대부분이 미토콘드리아로 가득 채워져 있다. 색소세포는 세포질에 전자밀도가 높은 색소과립들을 함유한 종류와 반사소판을 함유한 종류로 구분된다.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.148-152
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• 2000

베도라치의 피부는 크게 상피층과 진피층으로 구분된다. 상피층은 지지세포와 선세포들로 구성된다. 지지세포는 표면세포, 중간세포 및 기저세포로 구분되며, 선세포는 점액분비세포와 곤봉랑 세포로 구분된다. 지지세포들의 세포질은 피질부와 수질부로 나누어지는데, 수질부에는 세포소기관의 발달이 현저하며, 피질부에는 미세섬유의 발달이 뚜렷하다. 표면세포는 입방형이며 핵은 말굽형이다. 중간세포는 불규칙한 형태의 핵을 가지며, 핵과 세포질의 전자밀도는 지지세포 가운데 가장 높다. 기저세포는 원주형이나 핵은 세포질의 위쪽에 위치한다. 점액분비세포의 세포질은 타원형의 분비과립이 대부분을 차지하며, AB-PAS에 적색으로 반응하였다. 조면소포체와 골지체가 발달되어 있다. 곤봉상 세포의 세포질 상부에는 원형의 분비성 물질들이 차지하며, 핵은 장방형이고, 세포질에서는 조면소포체와 활면소포체가 발달되어 있다. 색소세포는 세포질에 전자밀도가 높은 색소과립들을 함유한 종류와 반사소판을 함유한 종류로 구분된다. 섬유세포의 세포질은 아주 잘 발달된 조면소포체들이 대부분을 차지한다.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.41-49
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• 2003

두 경부 악성종양 치료를 위한 방사선조사가 정상 타액선 조직에 미치는 영향을 관찰하기 위하여 체중 100 gm 내외의 sprague dawley종 암컷흰쥐 42마리를 대조군, 실험 1, 2군으로 분류하고 대조군은 6마리, 실험군은 18마리씩 나누어, CLINAC 2100 C-D 6 MV X-RAY를 사용하여 조사거리 100 cm분당 100 cGy로 실험군 흰쥐의 두 경부에 조사시켜 희생시킨 후 통법에 따라 현미경 표본을 제작 관찰하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 악하선의 소포세포의 손상은 분할조사의 양이 증가할수록 심하였으며 12 Gy군은 매우 경미한 손상을 보이는데 비해 24 Gy군은 심한 손상을 야기하였다. 2. 악하선의 소포세포는 핵의 다형태성, 분비과립의 감소와 다형태성, 과립형질내세망의 확장, 사립체의 팽창과 창백, 골지체의 확장 등이 관찰되었다. 3. 방사선감수성이 예민한 순서는 장액세포, 장점액세포, 분비소관세포의 순이었다. 4. 도관상피세포 및 점액세포에는 중요한 변화가 없었다. 5. 모든 실험군을 통하여 미세혈관의 손상 소견이 없어 미세혈관 손상이 타액선에 조기 손상을 유발시키지 않는 것으로 생각된다.

• 대한수의학회지
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.707-718
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• 1997

The present study was designed to investigate the morphological developments of the stomach in the prenatal and postnatal rats. The gastric fundus of 16- to 22-day-old fetuses, neonates, 7-day-old, 14-day-old, 21-day-old, and adult rats were observed by transmission electron microscopy. 1. In the 19-day-old fetuses, the gastric pits and the parietal cells were the primitive state, but the parietal cells contained numerous microvilli and mitochondria. 2. In the 20-day-old fetuses, the intracellular canaliculus appeared in the parietal cells, and glycogen granules were localized mainly in the basal part of the epithelial cells and parietal cells. 3. In the 20-day-old fetuses, the mucous granules and zonular occludens appeared in the gastric glandular cells adjacent to the parietal cells. 4. In the 21-day-old fetuses, the chief cells were identified in the lamina propria and these cells contained granular endoplasmic reticulum and zymogen granules. 5. In the 20- to 22-day-old fetuses, the definitive parietal cells were firstly appeared in pairs or groups within the lamina propria. These cells tended to be placed near the basement membrane and blood capillary, and frequently tended to be extruded into lumen of gland. 6. The endocrine cells were appeared at the basal areas of the gastric gland after the 14-day-old.

• 대한수의학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.231-237
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• 1989

Morphological features of the vomeronasal organ of both Korean native cattle and Korean native goat were studied by gross, microscopic and histochemical examinations. Anatomical characteristics of the vomeronasl organ were similar in both Korean native cattle and Korean native goats. The vomeronasal organ is a tubular structure situated bilaterally at the base of the nasal septum, and enclosed by hyaline cartilage. Its lumen is semilunar to crescent in transverse sections. It join with the incisive duct through narrow duct. The lumen of the vomeronasal organ is lined with sensory and respiratory epithelia. The distribution pattern of vomeronasal mucosal epithelia varied by the position. In the anterior portion joining with nasal cavity, the lumen is lined with only respiratory epitheliu. In the middle portion, sensory epithelium appeared on the medial side, and respiratory epithelium on the lateral side. In the posterior, it is lined with sensory epithelium on the ventral side and lined with respiratory epithelium on the dorsal side. The vomeronasal gland composed of mucous and serous acini are distributed in the lamina propria under the respiratory epithelium, where venous sinuses are also well developed.

• 한국임상수의학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.280-285
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• 2004

Pathological and bacteriological studies were made of a total of 111 udders from slaughtered Korean native cows originating from various locations in Chonnam province. Incidence of supernumerary teats was 8.1%. Gross lesions were found in 21.4% of mucous membranes of total teat cisterns; these lesions comprised epithelial hyperplasia (12.6%), congestion (4.1%), slight fibrosis (3.8%) and severe fibrosis with congestion (0.9%). Gross lesions in the glandular tissues were found in 35.1% of cows; these lesions comprised slight fibrosis (27.9%), moderate fibrosis (6.3%) and severe fibrosis with pus (0.9%). Mastitis was found only in one cow. One hundred and twenty-five strains of microorganisms were isolated from mammary gland fragments of the cows. Pathogens most commonly isolated were Staphylococcus spp.; most of them were minor mammary pathogens. Major mammary pathogens were Streptococcus spp. (9.6%) and E. coli (2.4%). Most of the isolates were susceptible to many of 13 antimicrobial agents used, but Streptococcus spp. and Gram-negative rods showed resistance to 7 and 8 agents, respectively. 97.5% of the isolates showed susceptibility to amoxicillin, but only 55.8% to erythromycin.

• Imaging Science in Dentistry
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.107-110
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• 2004

A case of sialadenitis is presented in a patient with painful swelling of the right mouth floor. The condition was caused by trauma on the right mouth floor during dental treatment, which had happened 15 days before admission. On aspiration, mucous secretion was found and ultrasonography showed obstruction of duct. Histopathological studies and surgical investigation established a definite diagnosis of obstructive sialadenitis caused by ductal laceration. As surgical treatment sialodochoplasty was selected. The case and relevant considerations are discussed.

• Food Science and Biotechnology
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.19-23
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• 2006

Effects of cheonggukjang on immunohistochemical reactions in gastrointestinal (GI) tract of rats were investigated. $CD4^+/CD8^+$ immunoreactive cells of cheonggukjang-fed diet groups were more strongly stained in lamina propria of mucosa and submucosa than those of basal diet group. Universal nitric oxide synthase immunoreactive density in colon was mildly stained in surface epithelium and mucous secretory gland, and strongly stained in submucosa and myenteric plexus in muscle layers of all cheonggukjang-fed diet groups. Protein kinase C-${\alpha}$ immunoreactive cells in colons of 15 and 25% cheonggukjang-fed diet groups were more strongly stained in mucosa, submucosa, and muscle layers than those of basal diet group. These results indicate mucosal immune activity, gastrointestinal motility, blood circulation, and physiological activities of enteroendocrine cells in GI tract could be increased with cheonggukjang intake.

• 대한두경부종양학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.247-250
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• 1997

Bronchogenic cysts are thought to be uncommon developmental anomalies. They develop from small buds or diverticuli that separate from the foregut in the formation of the tracheo-bronchial tree. They are nearly always located near the tracheal bifurcation; However, these lesions can occur anywhere along the tracheo-bronchial tree. We experienced a case of cervical bronchogenic cyst presenting sorely as an anterior neck mass in a 26-year-old woman. The neck ultrasonography showed as $1.4{\times}1.1cm$ sized hypoechoic lesion with a well-defined margin on the isthmic portion of the thyroid gland. Excision of the mass was carried out. The mass was superfical to the strap muscle and was contained within the subcutaneous tissue in the midline without any connection to the trachea. Grossly, the mass was an oval-shaped cystic lesion which measured 1.5 cm in the greatest diameter. The cyst was filled with thick, yellow, jelly-like material and the inner surface was smooth and glistening. Microscopically, the cyst showed a lining of ciliated columnar epithelium, beneath which was a loose areolar stroma containing plaques of mucous glands and mature cartilage. We thought this cervical bronchogenic cyst appeared to represent an expression of complete aberrent accessory lung bud detachment from the primitive foregut.