• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.11b
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• pp.1133-1136
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• 2003

본 논문은 이동통신 네트웍 환경에 있는 다양한 상황에 대해서 능동적으로 대처하는 데이터 전송 알고리즘을 가지고 있는 이동통신 로드의 데이터 전송 효율성 성능평가를 목적으로 한다. 현재 이동통신 단말기들은 링크 에러, 패킷손실 에러, 대역폭 변화 등과 같은 일정하지 않는 다양한 환경조건을 가지고 있고 이러한 이동통신 네트웍 환경 문제로 인해서 수동적인 전송보다는 능동적인 전송알고리즘을 가진 노드들을 필요로 하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 두 이동통신 단말기간에 데이터를 전송하는 과정에서 임의의 링크 에러, 패킷손실 에러를 줄것이며 또한 대역폭 변화를 주어 수동적 전송알고리즘을 가지는 노드와 능동적 전송알고리즘을 가지는 노드의 성능을 비교 함으로서 능동적 전송방법을 가지고 있는 이동통신 노드가 이동통신 환경에서는 보다 우월한 성능을 가지게 된다는 것을 알게될것이다.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.261-276
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• 2020

Digital contents services are one of the topics that have been intensively studied in the media industry, where various semantic and ontology techniques are applied. However, query execution for ontology data is still inefficient, lack of sufficient extensible definitions for node relationships, and there is no specific semantic method fit for media data representation. In order to make the machine understand digital contents (DCs) data well, we analyze DCs data, including static data and dynamic data, and use ontology to specify and classify objects and the events of the particular objects. Then the formal representation method is proposed which not only redefines DCs data based on the technology of OWL/RDF, but is also combined with media segmentation methods. At the same time, to speed up the access mechanism of DCs data stored under the persistent database, an ontology-based DCs query solution is proposed, which uses the specified distance vector associated to a surveillance of semantic label (annotation) to detect and track a moving or static object.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• v.10 no.7
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• pp.3213-3230
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• 2016

Sensor node (SN) is a crucial part in any remote monitoring system. It is a device designed to monitor the particular changes taking place in its environs. Wireless sensor network (WSN) is a system formed by the set of wirelessly connected SNs placed at different geographical locations within a target region. Precise placement of SNs is appreciated, as it affects the efficiency and effectiveness of any WSN. The manual placement of SNs is only feasible for small scale regions. The task of SN placement becomes tedious, when the size of a target region is extremely large and manually unreachable. In this research article, an automated mechanism for fast and precise deployment of SNs in a large scale target region has been proposed. It uses an assembly of rotating cannons to launch the SNs from a moving carrier helicopter. The entire system is synchronized such that the launched SNs accurately land on the pre-computed desired locations (DLs). Simulation results show that the proposed model offers a simple, time efficient and effective technique to place SNs in a large scale target region.

• 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.153-158
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• 2003

최근 이동 통신 기술과 GPS 기술의 발달은 실시간으로 이동하는 차량이나 비행기 등과 같은 이동 객체의 위치 정보 서비스를 가능하게 하였고, 이로 인해 이동 객체의 정보를 빠르게 검색하고 저장하기 위한 기술에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 지금까지의 연구는 이동 객체의 과거 궤적 정보, 현재 및 미래 정보를 다루기 위한 구조가 각각 분리되어 연구되어 왔다. 하지만 이동객체는 시간의 흐름에 따라 연속적으로 변화하기 때문에 과거 정보와 현재 정보를 별도로 관리할 경우, 빈번한 위치 갱신이 발생하는 이동 객체의 환경에서는 심각한 처리비용이 요구된다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 이동 객체의 위치 정보를 효과적으로 관리하기 위하여 이동 객체의 과거 궤적정보 뿐만 아니라 현재의 정보까지도 하나의 색인 내에 통합하여 관리하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법에서는 범위 질의와 같은 좌표 기반의 질의뿐만 아니라 이동 객체의 궤적과 관련된 질의까지도 처리 가능하도록 기존의 TB-tree를 확장한다 또한 기존의 이동 객체 관리 기법들에서 처리하던 이동 객체의 궤적 정보를 저장하기 위한 방법을 개선하여 이동 객체 위치 정보의 중복저장 문제를 해결하고, 전체 색인의 크기를 크게 줄일 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 그리고 현재 정보의 관리를 통해 새로운 데이터 삽입 시 방문하는 node의 수를 줄이고, 삽입 시간을 단축하는 방법을 제시한다.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.479-484
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• 2009

Security system of wireless network take on importance as use of wireless network increases. Detection and opposition about that is difficult even if attack happens because MANET is composed of only moving node. And it is difficult that existing security system is applied as it is because of migratory nodes. Therefore, system is protected from malicious attack of intruder in this environment and it has to correspond to attack immediately. In this paper, we propose intrusion detection system using cluster head in order to detect malicious attack and use resources efficiently. we used method that gathering of rules is defined and it judges whether it corresponds or not to detect intrusion more exactly. In order to evaluate performance of proposed method, we used blackhole, message negligence, jamming attack.

• Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.221-230
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• 2000

Sweep geometric models are based on the notion of moving a curve, surface or solid along some path. Sweeping allows definition of prismatic shell surfaces in a simple way, This paper describes an application of sweep geometric models for the optimization of prismatic shells. This geometric model is integrated with finite element formulations. A nine-node degenerated shell element is adopted to calculate the response of prismatic shells. Several examples we presented to demonstrate the process of optimization. From numerical examples, it is observed that sweep geometric models provide an efficient and reliable way of obtaining optimal solutions for a large class of prismatic shell structures.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.295-304
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• 2014

Communication infrastructure supports wide variety of mobile services such as photo and file sharing, location tracking, social network services and instant messaging. However, instances like power-loss and natural disasters disrupt these communication infrastructures unable to render support to these mobile services. Delay-tolerant networks (DTNs) offer a solution to these problems at hand. By utilizing mobility and opportunistic contacts among mobile devices, a plausible communication network can be establish and enable support to mobile applications. This paper presents an energy-efficient, reliable message delivery routing scheme with message prioritization rules for DTN. It uses the context information of nodes (mobile devices) such as the contact history (location and time of contact), speed/velocity, moving direction to determine the best forwarders among nodes in the network. The remaining energy of the nodes is also used to determine the message types a node can deliver successfully. The simulation results show that proposed approach outperforms Epidemic and Prophet routing schemes in terms of delivery ratio, overhead ratio, delivered messages per types and remaining energy.

• Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.1-9
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• 2016

Range-based wireless localization system must measure accurate range between a mobile node (MN) and reference nodes. However, non-line-of-sight (NLOS) error caused by the spatial structures disturbs the localization system obtaining the accurate range measurements. Localization methods using the range measurements including NLOS error yield large localization error. But filter-based localization methods can provide comparatively accurate location solution. Motivated by the accuracy of the filter-based localization method, a filter residual-based NLOS error estimation method is presented in this paper. Range measurement-based residual contains NLOS error. By considering this factor with NLOS error properties, NLOS error is mitigated. Also a process noise covariance matrix tuning method is presented to reduce the time-delay estimation error caused by the single dynamic model-based filter when the speed or moving direction of a MN changes, that is the used dynamic model is not fit the current dynamic of a MN. The presented methods are evaluated by simulation allowing direct comparison between different localization methods. The simulation results show that the presented filter is more accurate than the iterative least squares- and extended Kalman filter-based localization methods.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.165-172
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• 2017

In this paper, we analyze the research / technology trends of electric vehicles from 2001 to 2014, through keyword analysis using paper data published in SCIE or SSCI Journal on electric vehicles, time series analysis using patent data by IPC, and network analysis using nodeXL. also we predicted promising technologies of electric vehicles using one of the prediction methods, weighted moving average method. As a result of this study, battery technology among the electric vehicle component technologies appeared as a promising technology.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.22 no.9
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• pp.1011-1019
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• 2019

In this paper, we propose a system that can more precisely identify and monitor the position of the tool used in the assembling workplace such as automobile production. The proposed positioning monitoring system is a combination of UWB communication module and MEMS IMU sensor. Since UWB does not need modulation and demodulation function and has low power density, UWB is widely used in indoor positioning field. However, it may cause positioning error due to errors in RF transmission and reception process, which may cause positioning accuracy. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an algorithm that uses IMU as an auxiliary means to compensate for errors that may occur in positioning using only UWB. The tag and anchor of UWB module measure the transmission / reception time by transmitting signals to each other and then estimate the distance between tag and anchor. The MEMS IMU sensor serves to provide positioning calibration information. The tag, which is a mobile node and attached to a moving tool, measures the three-dimensional position of the tool and transfers the coordinate data to the anchor. Thus, it is possible to confirm whether or not the specific tool is properly used according to the prescribed regulations.