• 제목/요약/키워드: Moving Robot

검색결과 726건 처리시간 0.031초

비전을 활용한 사람을 따라다니는 로봇의 실내측위에 관한 연구 (The Study on Indoor Localization for Robots following Human using Vision Applications)

  • 전봉기
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1370-1374
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    • 2013
  • 주인을 스스로 따라다니는 로봇 캐리어가 등장하여 화제가 되었다. 최근에는 사람을 따라다니는 청소기가 로봇청소기가 출시되었다. 로봇 휠체어 등 주인이나 빛을 인식하여 따라다니는 로봇들이 다양한 응용에서 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 로봇이 물건을 싣고 주인을 따라다니는 로봇을 개발하는 과정에서 로봇의 귀환문제를 다루고자 한다. 이 논문에서는 영상처리기술을 이용하여 로봇의 위치를 파악할 수 있는 실내 측위 방법을 제안한다.

복잡한 환경에서 파티클 필터를 이용한 자율이동로봇의 사람추적방법 (Person Tracking with a Mobile Robot using Particle Filters in Complex Environment)

  • 권호상;김영중;임모택
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2796-2798
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    • 2005
  • This Paper presents a method that a mobile robot can track persons in complex environment using particle filters. The topic of person following using mobile robot is researched in many different areas. The main problems of following a person are real time constraint, motion change of person during the tracking and occlusion with other objects. We present appearance adaptive models in a particle filter to realize robust visual tracking algorithm. Adaptive appearance model can handle occlusion with other people while target is moving.

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유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 조선 소조립 로봇용접공정의 최적화 (Optimization of Robot Welding Process of Subassembly Using Genetic Algorithm in the Shipbuilding)

  • 박주용;서정진;강현진
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2009
  • This research was carried out to improve the productivity in the subassembly process of shipbuilding through optimal work planning for the shortest work time. The work time consist of welding time, moving time of gantry, teaching time of robot and robot motion time. The shortest work time is accomplished by even distribution of work and the shortest welding sequence. Even distribution of work was done by appling the simple algorithm. The shortest work sequence was determined by using GA. The optimal work planning decreased the total work time of the subassembly process by 4.1%. The result showed the effectiveness of the suggested simple algorithm for even distribution of work and GA for the shortest welding sequence.

Real time navigaion strategy of a robile robot using artificial potential field

  • Chung, Yong-Hyun;Jin, Sang-Ho;Park, Jung-Il;Lee, Suck-Gyu;Lee, Dal-Hae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.446-448
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes some dynamic navigation strategy for a mobile robot among multiple moving obstacles. The control force of the robot which consists of repulsive and attractive force is based on the artificial potential field. The artificial potential fields is derived with position or(and) velocities of the objects. The simulation results shows the properties of the proposed strategies.

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이동 로봇의 자율주행을 위한 전방향 능동거리 센서 (Active omni-directional range sensor for mobile robot navigation)

  • 정인수;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.824-827
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    • 1996
  • Most autonomous mobile robots view things only in front of them. As a result, they may collide against objects moving from the side or behind. To overcome the problem we have built an Active Omni-directional Range Sensor that can obtain omnidirectional depth data by a laser conic plane and a conic mirror. In the navigation of the mobile robot, the proposed sensor system makes a laser conic plane by rotating the laser point source at high speed and achieves two dimensional depth map, in real time, once an image capture. The experimental results show that the proposed sensor system provides the best potential for navigation of the mobile robot in uncertain environment.

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A binocular robot vision system with quadrangle recognition

  • Yabuta, Yoshito;Mizumoto, Hiroshi;Arii, Shiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2005
  • A binocular robot vision system having an autonomously moving active viewpoint is proposed. By using this active viewpoint, the system constructs a correspondence between the images of a feature points on the right and left retinas and calculates the spatial coordinates of the feature points. The system incorporates a function of detecting straight lines in an image. To detect lines the system uses Hough transform. The system searches a region surrounded by 4 straight lines. Then the system recognizes the region as a quadrangle. The system constructs a correspondence between the quadrangles in the right and left images. By the use of the result of the constructed correspondence, the system calculates the spatial coordinates of an object. An experiment shows the effect of the line detection using Hough transform, the recognition of the surface of the object and the calculation of the spatial coordinates of the object.

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Development of an Integrated Reactor UT Inspection System

  • Park, Yoo-Rark;Lee, Jae-Cheol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.133.6-133
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    • 2001
  • Reactor vessel is one of the most important equipment of Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) with regard to the nuclear safety. Thus reactor vessel must be examined periodically by certified experts. Currently, ultra-sonic(UT) non-destructive inspection is executed on reactor vessel. Two different techniques are used in this inspection. One is using the movable manipulator fixed with the support-guide placed on the vessel, and the other is using mobile robot moving in the vessel. Movable manipulator machine is very heavy, hard to handle, and very expensive. Mobile robot equipment is small and convenient but has a weak point on positional precision. To solve these problems we developed a reactor inspection system based on laser-driven mobile robot. This paper describes the main concept and structure of integrated inspection units and the feature of implemented units.

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고속회전 아크센서를 이용한 필렛 용접선 추적에 관한 연구 (A Study on Seam Tracking for Fillet Welding using High Speed Rotating Arc Sensor)

  • 이원기;이근유;오명석;김상봉
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.917-922
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a high speed rotating arc sensor for automatic fillet welding is introduced. In order to track the welding seam, The high speed rotating arc sensor is used. The welding tip of a high speed rotating arc sensor rotates about 3000 rpm using DC motor. The rotating torch is driven by gear between welding torch body and wire guide. The welding current is measured by using the current sensor and rot at ing position sensor. To realize the welding seam tracking algorithm with accuracy, a software filter algorithm using the moving average method is applied to the measured welding current in the microprocessor. The welding mobile robot with two wheels and two sliders is developed for fillet welding. The welding mobile robot can control its traveling direction and turn itself around the corner. The effectiveness is proven through the experimental results conducted with varied fillet tracking patterns.

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A study on navigation of autonomous mobile robot

  • Kim, Hyun-Doek;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Park, Mignon;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.1077-1081
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    • 1990
  • Autonomous action, which corresponds actively to the change of conditions in complicated circumstances, is a fundamental function required to an intelligent robot. To develope a control system for a robot having the ability to adapt itself to complicated circumstances, it is necessary to establish self-tracing technology, which recognizes the corresponding position between peripheral objects and itself. So we need to manipulate the moving system with flexibility. It is effective for solving problem that fuzzy theory is adapted to algorithm on a complicated circumstances. We develope a method to generate a route-map which has not only a course from the present position to the destination but also useful information on surroundings.

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퍼지를 이용한 자율이동로봇의 이동경로 추종 (Moving Path Following of Autonomous Mobile Robot using Fuzzy)

  • 김은석;주기세
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the progress of industrialization has been taken concern of material handling automation. So for, the conveyor belt has been popular for material handling. However, this system has many disadvantages such as the space, cost, etc. In this paper, a new navigation algorithm using fuzzy is introduced. The mobile robot follows a line installed on the roads. These informations are inputted with three approximate sensors. These obtained informations are analyzed with fuzzy control technique fur autonomous steering. Therefore, unlike existing systems, high reliability is guaranteed under bad environment conditions. The installation and maintenance of a line is easily made at lower cost. This developed mobile robot can be applied to material handling automation in manufacturing system, hospital, inter-office document del ivory.

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