• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moving Picture Compression

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Moving Picture Compression for the Probability Entropy in 3D-DCT Frames. (3D -DCT 프레임간 확률 엔트로피에 의한 동영상 압축)

  • 박동춘;최재윤서경호김태효
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.863-866
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we proposes Moving Picture Compression reducing bit numbers within the block by probability in 3D-DCT considered of temporal axis. From Delta Modification theory for frequency components, bit numbers within the block(4$\times$4) were properly compressed by using the Probability Entropy. At the result for the proposed algorithm, we could find that the values of PSNR for resolution and the compression rate were better than existing methods.

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Moving Picture Compression using Frame Classification by Luminance Characteristics (명암특성에 따른 프레임 분류를 이용한 동영상 압축기법)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes an efficient moving picture compression for video sequences with luminance variations. In the proposed algorithm, the luminance variation parameters are estimated and local motions are compensated. To detect the frame required luminance compensation, we employ the frame classification based on the cross entropy between histograms of two successive frames, which can reduce the computational redundancy. Simulation results show that the proposed method yields a higher peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) than that of the conventional methods, with a low computational load, when the video scene contains large luminance variations.

System Design and Implementation for New Move Picture Solution EZ-MOV Using FLV (FLV를 이용한 새로운 동명상 솔루션 EZ-MOV 대한 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kwon, O-Byoung;Shin, Hyun-Cheul
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2009
  • Recently, Move Picture Files have the same file format and a compression technique as Window Media Video form. but Moving Pictures using file format and a compression technique have question about Motion blur and compressibility. In this paper, we design and Implement for new Move Picture Solution EZ-MOV using FLV different from developed FLV(Flash Video) in the Macromedia company. EZ-MOV have advantages as follow. first, FLV player is able to compact disk access time and DRM (Digital Rights Management) with a built-in self and unable to an illegal video recording, second, whenever WMV formal file encoded FLV are able to lossless compression to fifty percent, third, FLV is able to Moving Picture streaming no buffering. fourth, FLV file is able streaming service no streaming server. fifth, FLV file is able to streaming service keep pace with download and streaming. sixth, FLV file is able to full duplex service.

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A Thin Film Transistor LCD Module with Novel OverDriving Timing Controller

  • Yu, Hong-Tien;Huang, Juin-Ying;Tseng, Wen-Tse;Wen, Harchson
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1053-1056
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    • 2004
  • Chunghwa Picture Tubes, LTD. (CPT) has developed a Novel TFT-LCD Driving Techniquel. This new technique is developed in combination with other state-of-the-art image processing solutions such as image compression / decompression, motion detection, and noise reduction. By applying the Novel Driving Technique to the high resolution TFT-LCD, it was found that the response time can be effectively reduced with a lower overall system cost by smaller frame memory requirement, lower EMI by less memory band-width. Likewise, higher display quality can also be achieved in that the unexpected noises generated by over-drive can be eliminated. The Novel TFT-LCD Driving Technique has been successfully implemented to the 30 inch WXGA (1280${\times}$768) resolution TFT LCD commercial TV module. It was found that the quality of moving picture was better improved compared with that of the conventional fast response driving method.

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Implementation Of Moving Picture Transfer System Using Bluetooth (Bluetooth를 이용한 동영상 전송 시스템 구현)

  • 조경연;이승은;최종찬
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we implement moving picture transfer system using bluetooth Development Kit (DK). To reduce the size of the image data, we use M-JPEG compression. We use bluetooth Synchronous Connection-Oriented (SCO) link to transfer voice data. Server receive image data from camera and compress the image data in M-JPEG format, and then transmit the image data to client using bluetooth Asynchronous connection-less (ACL) link. Client receive image data from bluetooth ACL link and decode the compressed image and then display the image to screen. Sever and Client can transmit and receive voice data simultaneously using bluetooth SCO link. In this paper bluetooth HCI commands and events generated by host controller to return the results of HCI commands are explained and the flow of bluetooth connection procedure is presented.

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A Study on Motion Estimator Design Using DCT DC Value (DCT 직류 값을 이용한 움직임 추정기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gwon-Cheol;Park, Jong-Jin;Jo, Won-Gyeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.258-268
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    • 2001
  • The compression method is necessarily used to send the high quality moving picture that contains a number of data in image processing. In the field of moving picture compression method, the motion estimation algorithm is used to reduce the temporal redundancy. Block matching algorithm to be usually used is distinguished partial search algorithm with full search algorithm. Full search algorithm be used in this paper is the method to compare the reference block with entire block in the search window. It is very efficient and has simple data flow and control circuit. But the bigger the search window, the larger hardware size, because large computational operation is needed. In this paper, we design the full search block matching motion estimator. Using the DCT DC values, we decide luminance. And we apply 3 bit compare-selector using bit plane to I(Intra coded) picture, not using 8 bit luminance signals. Also it is suggested that use the same selective bit for the P(Predicted coded) and B(Bidirectional coded) picture. We compare based full search method with PSNR(Peak Signal to Noise Ratio) for C language modeling. Its condition is the reference block 8$\times$8, the search window 24$\times$24 and 352$\times$288 gray scale standard video images. The result has small difference that we cannot see. And we design the suggested motion estimator that hardware size is proved to reduce 38.3% for structure I and 30.7% for structure II. The memory is proved to reduce 31.3% for structure I and II.

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Video Data Compression using the MPEG-2 Video Algorithm (MPEG-2 비디오 알고리즘을 이용한 비디오 데이터 압축)

  • 남재열;이영선;이현주;김재곤;이상미;안치득
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1069-1082
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    • 1993
  • The International Organization for Standardization(ISO) has undertaken an effort to develop a standard for video and associated audio on digital storage media. This effort is known by the name of the expert group that started if : MPEG-Moving Picture Experts Group Is currently part of the ISO-I EC/J TC1/SC2/WG11. The promise of MPEG-2 is that a video signal and its associated audio can be compressed to a bit rate of about 10 Mbits/s with an acceptable quality. In this paper, the implementation of a video compression simulator based on MPEG-2 Video Test Model 2(TM2) is described and analyzed according to the simulation results. The implemented simulator is also applied to code HDTV sequences at the several bit rates. Some computer simulation results using the MPEG and the HDTV test sequences are given. In addition, some techniques which can improve the coding efficiency of the implemented video compression simulator are also suggested.

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Video based Point Cloud Compression with Versatile Video Coding (Versatile Video Coding을 활용한 Video based Point Cloud Compression 방법)

  • Gwon, Daeheyok;Han, Heeji;Choi, Haechul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.497-499
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    • 2020
  • 포인트 클라우드는 다수의 3D 포인터를 사용한 3D 데이터의 표현 방식 중 하나이며, 멀티미디어 획득 및 처리 기술의 발전에 따라 다양한 분야에서 주목하고 있는 기술이다. 특히 포인트 클라우드는 3D 데이터를 정밀하게 수집하고 표현할 수 있는 장점을 가진다. 하지만 포인트 클라우드는 방대한 양의 데이터를 가지고 있어 효율적인 압축이 필수적이다. 이에 따라 국제 표준화 단체인 Moving Picture Experts Group에서는 포인트 클라우드 데이터의 효율적인 압축을 위하여 Video based Point Cloud Compression(V-PCC)와 Geometry based Point Cloud Coding에 대한 표준을 제정하고 있다. 이 중 V-PCC는 기존 High Efficiency Video Coding(HEVC) 표준을 활용하여 포인트 클라우드를 압축하여 활용성이 높다는 장점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 V-PCC에 사용하는 HEVC 코덱을 2020년 7월 표준화 완료될 예정인 Versatile Video Coding으로 대체하여 V-PCC의 압축 성능을 더 개선할 수 있음을 보인다.

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A Test Stream Generating Method for the Digital TV Software (디지털 TV 소프트웨어를 위한 테스트 스트림 자동 생성 방법)

  • 곽태희;최병주
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.925-937
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    • 2003
  • The input of digital TV software is the Transport Stream, which utilizes the moving picture compression technique, MPEC-2 (Moving Picture Experts Groups-2). MPEG-2 TS consists of the complicated table hierarchy and internal relationships, as well as the various restrictions with regards to system standard of digital TV software in determining the field values of transport stream. However, the general MPEG-2 TS generation tool produces transport streams solely based on the MPEG-2 TS specification itself, and does not consider the interaction between modulo features or modules themselves, which construct digital TV software. In this paper, we propose a method to systematically generate MPEG-2 TS test data, namely‘Test Stream’, for digital TV software. We present the experiment result where the test stream derived from our developed tool according to the proposed method was applied to the actual digital TV software settop-box, and then analyze the result. Apart from other existing MPEG-2 TS generation tools, the advantage of our method is that not only is it capable of generating various levels of test streams including digital TV software module, integration, and system testing, but also detecting errors and analyzing their causes.

A Study on Motion Estimator Design Using Bit Plane (비트 플레인을 이용한 움직임 추정기 설계의 관한 연구)

  • 김병철;조원경
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 1999
  • Among the compression methods of moving picture information, a motion estimation method is used to remove time-repeating. The Block Matching Algorithm in motion estimation methods is the commonest one. In recent days, it is required the more advanced high quality in many image processing fields, for example HDTV, etc. Therefore, we have to accomplish not by means of Partial Search Algorithm, but by means of Full Search Algorithm in Block Matching Algorithm. In this paper, it is suggested a structure that reduce total calculation quantity and size, because the structure using Bit Plane select and use only 3bit of 8bit luminance signal.

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