• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moving Mechanism

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Development of Automatic Bundle Machine for Vegetables(I) : Mechanism Design (채소 자동결속기의 개발(I) : 메커니즘 설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Park, Te-Pyo;Kim, Jea-Jun;Park, Sung-Ho;Yang, Soon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2009
  • The bundling process is the final step in vegetable manufacturing, however, the process is a little difficult to be automatized, because vegetable has the physical properties of roughness, softness, and fragility etc. In this paper, we proposed an automatic bundling mechanism for vegetable based on the heat melt sticking. The proposed mechanism consists of three modules, one module is the moving part for aligning of the vegetable shape and adjusting of the vegetable tension, second module is the arm driving part for the vegetable binding and the band roll releasing, and third module is band joining, band cutting, and band feeding part for the vegetable binding continuously. Through this research, Using the SMO(SimDesigner Motion) module, we optimize condition of mechanical movement of the bundling mechanism. This bundling system designed in order to binding 288 bundle/hour.

Study on the Real-Time Moving Object Tracking using Fuzzy Controller (퍼지 제어기를 이용한 실시간 이동 물체 추적에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Gwan-Hyung;Kang Sung-In;Lee Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the moving object tracking method using vision system. In order to track object in real time, the image of moving object have to be located the origin of the image coordinate axes. Accordingly, Fuzzy Control System is investigated for tracking the moving object, which control the camera module with Pan/Tilt mechanism. Hereafter, so the this system is applied to mobile robot, we design and implement image processing board for vision system. Also fuzzy controller is implemented to the StrongArm board. Finally, the proposed fuzzy controller is useful for the real-time moving object tracking system by experiment.

A Numerical Analysis of the Behavior of the Free Surface in a Moving Cup (이송되는 컵 내부의 자유 표면의 거동 특성에 대한 수치해석)

  • Hong, Tae-Hyub;Chae, Hee-Moon;Kim, Chyang-Nyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2997-3002
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    • 2007
  • A manipulator is operated for the motion of mechanical hands or arms by mechanical mechanism. When a cup including liquid inside is shifted by a manipulator, it is important to know how a free surface of the liquid moves. In this study, non-dimensional parameters have been found that affect the rise of the free surface in a cup moving with constant acceleration. The non-dimensional parameters are the dimensionless time, the ratio of inertia effect to vicous effect (Reynolds number), aspect ratio of the liquid inside the cup and acceleration ratio (Froude number). Through this study, the height of the free surface rise in a cup has been predicted. Generally the maximum rise of the free surface is dependent on the Reynolds number and Froude number strongly, but on the aspect ratio weakly. But the influence of the aspect ratio on the maximum rise of the free surface in not negligible in the range 10 < Re < 100.

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Balmer Wing Formation in Active Galactic Nuclei

  • Chang, Seok-Jun;Lee, Hee-Won
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.78.2-78.2
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    • 2015
  • Powered by a supermassive black hole, active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are characterized by prominent emission lines including Blamer lines. The unification scheme of AGNs requires the existence of a thick molecular torus that may hide the broad emission line region. In this configuration, it is expected that the far UV radiation from the central engine can be Raman scattered by neutral hydrogen to reappear around Balmer lines which can be identified observationally with broad Balmer wings. Another mechanism that can form Balmer wings is considered by invoking a fast moving medium around the central engine. In this presentation, we produce Balmer wings that are formed through Raman scattering and also those expected from a fast moving emission flow. It is noted that Raman Balmer wings exhibit stronger red part whereas the opposite behavior is seen in the Balmer wings obtained from a fast moving emission flow.

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Vibration Control of an Axially Moving String: Inclusion of the Dynamics of Electro Hydraulic Servo System

  • Kim, Chang-Won;Hong, Keum-Shik;Kim, Yong-Shik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.342-347
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an active vibration control of a translating tensioned string with the use of an electro-hydraulic servo mechanism at the right boundary is investigated. The dynamics of the moving strip is modeled as a string with tension by using Hamilton’s principle for the systems with changing mass. The control objective is to suppress the transverse vibrations of the strip via boundary control. A right boundary control law in the form of current input to the servo valve based upon the Lyapunov’s second method is derived. It is revealed that a time-varying boundary force and a suitable passive damping at the right boundary can successfully suppress the transverse vibrations. The exponential stability of the closed loop system is proved. The effectiveness of the control laws proposed is demonstrated via simulations.

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The effects of moving accuracy on inteferometric 3D shape measurement (광 간섭계의 측정 정밀도와 구동 정밀도의 관계)

  • 박민철;엄창용;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2001
  • We present an interferometer system, which is able to perform both the phase shifting interferometry and white light interferometry. The interferometer system uses a d.c. motor to control the probe position with an accuracy of 10nm, which shows an outstanding performance on white light interferometry. However, the moving mechanism of d.c. motor is not accurate enough for the phase shifting interferometry that requires a moving precision less than 1 nm. We therefore propose a Fourier transform technique to calculate the phase of interferograms, which is strongly resistant to calibration errors and external vibration. Experimental results show that the Fourier transform technique is capable of reducing the measurement error caused by inaccurate movement within 0.1nm.

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Numerical Simulation of a Vane Pump Characteristics of an Automotive Power Steering System Using Moving Mesh Technique (이동 격자를 이용한 Power Steering용 Vane Pump 유동 해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Hur, Nahm-Keon;Jin, Bong-Yong
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.459-462
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the characteristic of a vane pump of an automative power steering system is numerically analyzed. The vane pump changes the energy level of operation fluid by converting mechanical input power to hydraulic output. To simulate this mechanism, moving mesh technique is adopted. As a result, the flow rate and pressure are obtained by numerical analysis. The flow rate agrees well with the experimental data. Moreover, the variation and oscillation of the pressure around the rotating vane are confirmed. The difference of pressure appears in the vane tip as a result of the flow characteristics. Furthermore, the back flow into the rotor was observed.

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Development of Visual Servo Control System for the Tracking and Grabbing of Moving Object (이동 물체 포착을 위한 비젼 서보 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, G.J.;Cho, W.S.;Ahn, D.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we address the problem of controlling an end-effector to track and grab a moving target using the visual servoing technique. A visual servo mechanism based on the image-based servoing principle, is proposed by using visual feedback to control an end-effector without calibrated robot and camera models. Firstly, we consider the control problem as a nonlinear least squares optimization and update the joint angles through the Taylor Series Expansion. And to track a moving target in real time, the Jacobian estimation scheme(Dynamic Broyden's Method) is used to estimate the combined robot and image Jacobian. Using this algorithm, we can drive the objective function value to a neighborhood of zero. To show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, simulation results for a six degree of freedom robot are presented.

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A Monitoring Method of Movements in Control Rod Drive Mechanism using Wavelet Transform (웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 원자로 제어봉구동장치 동작 감시 방법)

  • Cheon, Jong-Min;Kim, Choon-Kyoung;Park, Min-Kook;Lee, Jong-Moo;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.270-272
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed a new method detecting actions of some components driven by the coil excitation. Nuclear power reactors are typically controlled by the movement of several neutron-absorbing control rods into or out of the reactor core. For moving control rods, we use an electromagnetic-jack-typed mechanism, which is called Control Rod Drive Mechanism. This mechanism moves control rods by the step composed of sequential actions of components. In case any mechanical problems happen in the mechanism, the orders for the control rod movement from the higher system cannot be performed properly. This abnormal state must be monitored and the sequential actions of the components can be the monitoring target. The actions of components generate some deviations in the profiles of the currents flowing into the coils in the mechanism. We focused on this phenomena and devised a new method of detecting the actions of the components in Control Rod Drive Mechanism by using the wavelet transform for observing the current profile.

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Novel mechanism of Compact size Holographic Data Storage (소형 홀로그래픽 고밀도 저장장치에서의 메카니즘 구성)

  • Ha, Sang-Woo;Park, Hong-Soo;Song, In-Sang;Seo, Jeong-Kyo;Choi, In-Ho;Min, Byung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1333-1334
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    • 2007
  • Page-oriented angle multiplexing Holographic data storage system is the one of promising techniques for high capacity and data transfer rate, but its size and narrow tilt margin is pointed as a demerit. To overcome this weak point, in this paper, 2-axis deck mechanism for compensation of disc is employed to Compact size Holographic Data Storage (CHDS) which consists of minimized optical components and small 2-axis actuator moving linear & angle direction. Compensation of radial/tangential disc tilt with 2-axis deck mechanism is demonstrated.

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