• 제목/요약/키워드: Moving Mechanism

검색결과 507건 처리시간 0.028초

휴대폰 폴더힌지기구를 위한 원통캠 형상 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Shape Design of Cylindrical Cam in a Folder Hinge Mechanism for Mobile Phones)

  • 이수준;박종근
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1613-1616
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we developed an algorithm of generating cam contour curve for hinge mechanism of folder-type mobile phone. The main feature of this hinge mechanism is that we can operate uniform torque to open or close the mobile phone. We divided the opening or closing intervals of the cam into finite sub-intervals, and then we determined the cam contour curve of each sub-interval as a parabolic curve. Finally, these finite parabolic curves form the total cam contour. We can design single cam, which composed moving cam with contour curve and fixed cam that plays only roller, and twin cam with contour curve that is made up the pair of two cams symmetrically.

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대장 내시경을 위한 링크형 이동 메커니즘 (A Linkage-type Locomotive Mechanism for Colonoscopes)

  • 김경대;임헌영;박종오;홍예선;김병규
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권7호
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    • pp.1296-1301
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    • 2002
  • In recent years, the pathology in the colon grows up annually since people of all ages prefer to have less fiber and more fat food. Therefore, the colonoscopy is generalized in developed countries. But it requires much time to acquire a dexterous skill to perform an operation and the procedure is painful to the patient. Therefore, some studies on the development of autonomous colonoscope are carried out. In this paper, we propose a new and simple locomotive mechanism that can be propelled by elliptic motion of a leg. It has several legs that have constant phase difference each other and those legs are disposed along the upper and lower of the body. In order to evaluate the performance of locomotive mechanism, we carried out the simulations of moving characteristics and the experiments in the colon of a dead pig.

평행사변형 기구를 이용한 평면 병렬형 병진운동 기구 개발 (Development of Two Types of Novel Planar Translational Parallel Manipulators by Using Parallelogram Mechanism)

  • 김한성
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제24권8호통권197호
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, two types of novel planar Translational Parallel Manipulators (TPMs) by using parallelogram mechanism are conceived. One is made up of two Pa-P (Parallelogram-Prismatic) legs connecting the base to the moving platform. The other consists of two P-Pa legs, which is the kinematic inversion of the former. Since connecting links in a parallelogram mechanism are subject to only tensile/compressive load and all the heavy actuators are mounted at the base, the proposed manipulators can be applied for planar positioning/assembly tasks requiring high stiffness and high speed. The position, velocity, and statics are analyzed, and the design methodology using prescribed workspace and velocity transmission capability is presented. Finally, two types of prototype manipulators have been developed.

이종 복합 메카니즘 HIF 기구의 충격저감시스템 해석 (Analysis of Isolation System in Distinct Multi-mechanism HIF Device)

  • 최의중;김효준
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the isolation system for multi-mechanism HIF (high impulsive force) device has been investigated. For this purpose, parameter optimization process has been performed based on the simplified isolation system model under constraints of moving displacement and transmitted force. The design parameters for multi-mechanism HIF device have been derived with respect to HIF system I and HIF system II, respectively. In order to implement the dynamic absorbing system, the dual stage hydro-pneumatic damper and magnetorheological damper with semi-active control scheme are considered. Finally, the performance of the designed prototype isolation system has been evaluated by experimental works under actual operating conditions.

진공용 초소형 제품조작을 위한 매니퓰레이터 제작 (Development of manipulator for handling micro components in vacuum)

  • 윤덕원;최현석;한창수;최헌종;홍원표;강은구
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2005
  • Recently PZT is used in ultra precision mechanism field. PZT itself has a small driving range although it has a high resolution. Many methods, such as inchworm, impact driving, inertial sliding method, etc., have been applied for moving range expansion. In this study, a new actuating mechanism for rotational motion with two driving PZT is proposed. The Fixed-Fixed beam support is applied for compensation of the difference in driving force between expansion and contraction of PZT. The behavior and design parameters of the proposed mechanism are analyzed for improving performance.

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마이크로 부품 조립을 위한 평면 3 자유도 병렬 정렬기의 최적설계 (Design Optimization of Planar 3-DOF Parallel Manipulator for Alignment of Micro-Components)

  • 이정재;송준엽;이문구
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.322-328
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents inverse kinematics and workspace analysis of a planar three degree-of-freedom (DOF) parallel manipulator. Furthermore, optimization problem of the manipulator is presented. The manipulator adopts PRR (Prismatic-Revolute-Revolute) mechanism and the prismatic actuators are fixed to the base. This leads to a reduction of the inertia of the moving links and hence enables it to move with high speed. The actuators are linear electric motors. First, the mechanism based on the geometry of the manipulator is introduced. Second, a workspace analysis is performed. Finally, design optimization is carried out to have large workspace. The proposed approach can be applied to the design optimization of various three DOF parallel manipulators in order to maximize their workspace. The performance of mechanism is improved and satisfies the requirements of workspace to align micro-components.

모폴로지 기반의 차영상 분석기법을 이용한 균열검출의 인식 (The Recognition of Crack Detection Using Difference Image Analysis Method based on Morphology)

  • 변태모;김장형;김형수
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 비젼 시스템을 이용하여 이동 물체를 추적하는 방법을 제안하였다. 이동 물체를 계속적으로 추적하기 위해서는 이동 물체의 영상이 화상의 중심점 부근에 위치하도록 해야 한다. 따라서 이동 물체의 영상이 화상의 중심점의 부근에 위치하도록 하기 위하여 팬/틸트(Pan/Tilt)구조의 카메라 모듈을 제어하는 퍼지 제어기를 구현하였다. 향후, 시스템을 이동로봇에 적용하기 위하여 비젼 시스템을 위한 영상처리보드를 설계 제작하였고, 대상물체의 색상과 형태를 파악한 후 퍼지 제어기를 이용하여 카메라모듈이 물체를 추적할 수 있도록 StrongArm 보드를 이용하여 구성하였다. 그리고, 실험에 의해서 제안된 퍼지 제어기 가 실시간 이동물체 추적 시스템에 적용 가능함을 확인 하였다.

난류채널유동에서 움직이는 벽면에 대한 수치연구 (Numerical Investigation of the Moving Wall Effects in Turbulent Channel Flows)

  • 황준혁;이재화
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2017
  • Direct numerical simulations of turbulent channel flows with moving wall conditions on the top wall are performed to examine the effects of the moving wall on the turbulent characteristics. The moving wall velocity only applied to the top wall with the opposite direction to the main flow is systematically varied to reveal the sustained-mechanism for turbulence. The turbulence statistics for the Couette-Poiseuille flow, such as mean velocity, root mean square of the velocity fluctuations, Reynolds shear stress and pre-multiplied energy spectra of the velocity fluctuations, are compared with those of canonical turbulent channel flows. The comparison suggests that although the turbulent activity on the top wall increases with increasing the Reynolds number, that on the bottom wall decreases, contrary to the previous finding for the canonical turbulent channel flows. The increase of the turbulent energy on the top wall is attributed to not only the increase of the Reynolds number but also elongation of the logarithmic layer due to increase of the wall layer on the top wall. However, because the logarithmic layer is shortened on the bottom wall due to the decrease of the wall layer, the turbulence energy on the bottom wall decreases despite of the increase of the Reynolds number.

토너입자형 디스플레이의 평가방법 제안 (A Proposal of the Evaluation Method of Toner Particle Type Display)

  • 김철우;김영조
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.691-695
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    • 2010
  • A measurement method of the particle-based reflective display is proposed, estimated, and compared with reported method. The reflectivity measurement by previous studies is simply obtained by integrating sphere, but it has a limitation for the estimation of real moving particles because its data include surface reflection and incomplete attachment on electrodes. To get the number of real moving particles, the area by attached particles on the electrodes is calculated at microscopic signals. The moving particles on subthreshold voltage are observed and this fluctuational variation of surface on subthreshold voltage gives a tip to understand the driving mechanism. By this measurement we ascertained the relationship of a particle layer and real driving particles, and the feasibility of observation and estimation for moving color particles, which were measured by the reflectivity and CIE (Commission Internationale de I'Eclairage) system of color specification at previous studies.

이동 물체를 추적하기 위한 감각 운동 융합 시스템 설계 (The Sensory-Motor Fusion System for Object Tracking)

  • 이상희;위재우;이종호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2003
  • For the moving objects with environmental sensors such as object tracking moving robot with audio and video sensors, environmental information acquired from sensors keep changing according to movements of objects. In such case, due to lack of adaptability and system complexity, conventional control schemes show limitations on control performance, and therefore, sensory-motor systems, which can intuitively respond to various types of environmental information, are desirable. And also, to improve the system robustness, it is desirable to fuse more than two types of sensory information simultaneously. In this paper, based on Braitenberg's model, we propose a sensory-motor based fusion system, which can trace the moving objects adaptively to environmental changes. With the nature of direct connecting structure, sensory-motor based fusion system can control each motor simultaneously, and the neural networks are used to fuse information from various types of sensors. And also, even if the system receives noisy information from one sensor, the system still robustly works with information from other sensors which compensates the noisy information through sensor fusion. In order to examine the performance, sensory-motor based fusion model is applied to object-tracking four-foot robot equipped with audio and video sensors. The experimental results show that the sensory-motor based fusion system can tract moving objects robustly with simpler control mechanism than model-based control approaches.