• Title/Summary/Keyword: Movable

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Fabrication of the Micro-pump using Stereolithography Technology (Stereolithography 기술을 이용한 마이크로 펌프 제작)

  • Lee, Young-Tae;Seo, Hee-Don
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2001
  • We fabricated micro-pump using stereolithography technology. The pump was fabricated using PZT for its drive and used non-movable valve of diffuser/nozzle concept. Size of the pump chamber is, $14mm{\psi}$, narrow hole of diffuser/nozzle is $0.5mm{\psi}$ and wide hole $1mm{\psi}$ and chamber depth is 1.2mm, respectively. We confirmed its operation at frequency 100Hz, supply voltage $90{\sim}250Vp-p$. As the result of the pump working measurement, when ethanol is used, the pressure head difference between inlet and outlet of the pump is about 53mm in the frequency of 100Hz, 200V of Vp-p.

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Effective Methods Reducing Joint Vibration and Elongation in High speed Rail Bridge (고속철도교 신축부의 진동 및 신축의 효율적인 저감 방안)

  • Min, Kyung-Ju;Kang, Tae-Ku;Lim, Nam-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.800-806
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    • 2011
  • Thermal expansion which occurs at the high speed rail joint is proportional to the free length from the point of fixity. This thermal expansion behaves similar to free expansion because the girder longitudinal stiffness is much larger than longitudinal resistance of rail pads. But the longitudinal displacement in the long rail is nominal because the longitudinal support condition of the girder is normally MFM(movable-fix-movable) system. Due to these girder expansion characteristics, there is longitudinal relative displacement at the rail pad and rail fastener spring which connects rail and girder. If the relative displacement between rail and girder is beyond the elastic limit for the rail pad, rail fastener system shall be applied using sliding fastener to prevent rail pad damage and fastener separation resulting from slip. On the other hand, train vertical vibration and tilting can occur due to the lack of fastener vertical force if the sliding fastener is applied at the girder joint. In the high speed rail bridge, vibration can occur due to the spring stiffness of the elastomeric bearing, also both vertical downward and upward displacement can occur. The elastomeric bearing vertical movement can cause rail displacement and finally the stability of the ballast is reduced because the gravel movement is induced.

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Numerical Study on the Gap Flow of a Rudder System with Bisymmetric Blocking Bar (차단 봉이 혼과 타판 사이에 대칭으로 배치된 타의 틈새유동 수치해석)

  • Oh, Jung-Keun;Seo, Dae-Won;Kim, Hyo-Chul
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.460-470
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    • 2009
  • In recent practice a half round prismatic bar has fillet welded or formed through foundry work along the centerline on rear concave surface of the horn to mitigate gap flow between fixed and movable part of the rudder system. When the gap clearance has been blocked with this practice, numerical simulations indicate that the practices are not only effective in reducing the gap flow but also in mitigating the cavitation. The blocking effects are remarkably improved when a pair of blocking bar is bisymmetrically attached with respect to centerline on the opposite convex surface of the movable part. The blocking bar could be placed on the exposed surface under maximum rudder angle. This implies that the blocking bar could be easily adopted not only in a design stage but also in a maintenance stage for mitigating rudder cavitation. In addition, the numerical simulations imply that more improvements could be anticipated through the selection of section shape of prismatic bar for gap flow blocking.

An Experimental Study for Estimation of Bed Protection Length (보 하류부 하상보호공 길이산정을 위한 실험연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Kwang
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.677-686
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    • 2011
  • This study proposes a formula to calculate length of river bed protection through experimental research and an experimental plant has been installed to investigate the parameters which influence the length of scouring in the river after overflowing the weir. Through hydraulic experiments, the critical velocity, difference of water level between upstream and downstream and height of weir have been selected as independent variables. And new formula to calculate a length of river bed protection is suggested as the result of this study in the consideration of complex weir that consists of movable and fixed weir. The new formula is verified through additional experiments. Results of this study can be used for weir structures' construction and maintenance plans.

Development of a Movable Pellet Manufacturing Equipment (이동식 펠릿 제조장비 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Jho, Shi Gie;Kum, Sungmin
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2015
  • The wood pellet is standardized of woody type fuel which of small cylindrical shape that is produced compress wood remnants in process of woody processing. The pellet is critical energy which expects to increase of the amount used in future. It consumes fuel which of home, common facilities stove and boiler, district heating, and CHP, etc. This study was to develop a movable pellet manufacturing equipment that can be mounted on a truck. The pellet production volume is approximately 309kg per hour, daily output is about 2ton. One days work based on the expected revenue of approximately \268,000 feasibility is considered sufficient.

The Recycling of Waste Asphalt Concrete Mixfure Using a Movable Asphalt Recycling Machine (이동형 아스팔트 재생기를 이용한 페아스팔트 콘크리트 혼합물의 재활용)

  • 박승범;조청휘;김정환
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the quantities of waste asphalt concrete at construction sites have much increased greatly. but maintaining a filling-up and final disposal place is a difficult problem. Therefore, we are faced with a worsening environmental problem brought about present illegal measures. So, safety treatment and recycling of construction waste is a very important question in the Preservation of environmental and natural resources In this study we performed fundamental investigation to manufacture the base recycling asphalt mixture by movable asphalt recycling machine. It contained waste asphalt concrete and recycling agent and its quality was equal to virgin asphalt concrete.

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Movable BIPV Shading Device Design for Apartment Building Balcony (발코니 설치식 가동형 차양겸용 BIPV 디자인과 성능연구)

  • Chin, Kyung-Il;Yoon, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2010
  • At the beginning the 21st century, we are interested in renewable energy especially photovoltaic. So, we have been installed PV at the building roofs so that we call it building integrated photovoltaic. But strictly speaking, installing the PV on the roof is not building integrated. There are few BIPV designs especially for balcony. In the apartment building, roof is good installing place for PV, but its area was limited. Now a day, built apartment building's heights are more and more increased so that the performance of installed PV on the roof cannot be enough to use even the public use. Thereby, we need the new space in the building to install the PV except the building roof. This study suggests the building facade balcony as a new space to install the PV with building integrated PV design. Hence, in this study, we are designed the movable BIPV shading device for apartment building balcony, and verified its performance with computer simulation. Developed device in this study can works as an electronic generation device and an overhang on the side balcony. As a result, the electronic generation performance of device contributes 15~30% to each apartment unit. The more unit width increase, the better contributed device generates.