• Title/Summary/Keyword: Movable

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The Prediction of Littoral Transport in the Vicinity of Coastal Structures (해안구조물 주위의 표사이동예측)

  • 김규한;이봉희
    • Water for future
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1987
  • This study describes a procedure of movable bed model tests and discusses the similitude with a view to state of the art. The prediction of littoral transport in the vicinity of coastal structure of nuclear power #9, 10 has been attempted. From the result of the present movable model study, it was found that the offshore breakwater is more excellent than the groyne and the rip-current barrier for the prevention against in take siltations and for the stability of investigated coastal structure of nuclear power plant.

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Algorithm Development for Movable Tensegrity Structure by Iot (Iot에 기반한 동적 텐세그리티 구조를 위한 알고리즘 개발)

  • Jeon, Sang-Hyeon;Ha, Chang-Woo;Kim, Hee-Kyun;Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2020
  • In the study, a shape finding procedure for the tensegrity system model inspired by the movement pattern of animal backbone was presented. The proposed system is allowing a dynamic movement by introducing the concept of "saddle" for the variable tensegrity structure. Mathematical process and an algorithm for movable tensegrity to specified points were established. Several examples have applied with in established shape finding analysis procedure. The final tensegrity structures were determined well to a object shape.

A Study on the Applicability of Movable Sensors That Can be Attached to Safety Helmets to Protect Construction Site Safety Management (건설현장 안전관리를 위한 안전모 부착가능 이동식 센서 적용성 연구)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Hyeon;Kim, Do-Keun;Jang, Se-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2023
  • This paper investigates the applicability of movable sensors that can be attached to hard hats to protect construction site safety management to prevent safety accidents based on accident case studies in the field of construction engineering and the gas sensors currently used in construction sites. We would like to propose MQ-2, a standard Arduino gas sensor.

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Performance Evaluation of Rahman-type Movable Joint System for Temporary Bridge (단부 수평가동-수직구속 부재를 적용한 라멘형 가설교량의 거동평가)

  • Kim, Sang Hyo;Joung, Jung Yeun;Heo, Won Ho;Jung, Chi Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2013
  • Most rahmen-type temporary bridges are constructed with limited bridge length to prevent excessive horizontal forces due to the thermal expansion of main girder. To achieve a long length temporary bridge several independent bridges are required and they can not share the bents, at the rahmen-type ends, with the adjacent ones. The additional bents require more cost and reduce the section space under bridges. In order to remove extra bents with keeping the rahmen effect at the bridge ends, this study proposes a new rahmen-type movable joint system for temporary bridges.

Daylighting Performance Evaluation of Light-shelf according to the Reflectivity - Focused on the Residing space - (반사율에 따른 광선반 채광 성능평가 연구 - 주거공간을 중심으로 -)

  • Heo, Doyeon;Lee, Heangwoo;Seo, Janghoo;Kim, Yongseong
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Due to recent increase on energy consumption for light in building, many studies to mitigate this issue have been conducted. Various researches have been carried out to suggest light shelf as one of the solutions, but researches for its reflectivity is very few. In fact, existing research on light shelf shows that utilizing more than 90% of high-illumination materials causes imbalance of glare and illuminance. Method: Therefore this research aimed to evaluate the performance of light shelves depending on reflectivity and to identify proper solution through test-bed. Result: The results are following: 1) Increased reflectivity generally contributed to increase of indoor illuminance but degrade uniformity factor related with indoor comfort of light environment. 2) The $0^{\circ}fixed$ light shelf with 75% of reflectivity and width of 300mm and 40mm appeared to consume more energy than other shelves. Therefore, it is analyzed as unsuitable. 3) This research was conducted by calculating appropriate angle of light shelf around winter and summer solstices and vernal/autumnal equinox. Based on this, performance evaluation was undertaken depending on reflectivity of movable light shelf, which is activated by external sources and can be applied with lower reflectivity than fixed shelf. However, one exception was a movable shelf with width of 600mm that increased light energy consumption when 75% of reflectivity was applied. 4) Performance evaluation of fixed and movable light shelf showed that the shelf with 80% of reflectivity came up with suitable results, but 75% of reflectivity may be applied depending on the width and angle of the shelf. This research is meaningful in that estimation of appropriate reflectivity of light shelf can resolve the glare problem and improve light environment, and further research would be desirable under more diverse conditions to identify proper solution.

Experimental Investigation on the Gap Cavitation of Semi-spade Rudder (Semi-spade 타의 간극 캐비테이션에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Paik, Bu-Geun;Kim, Kyung-Youl;Ahn, Jong-Woo;Kim, Yong-Soo;Kim, Sung-Pyo;Park, Je-Jun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.4 s.148
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    • pp.422-430
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    • 2006
  • The horn and movable parts around the gap of the conventional semi-spade rudder are visualized by high speed CCD camera with the frame rate of 4000 fps (frame per second) to study the unsteady cavity pattern on the rudder surface and gap. In addition, the pressure measurements are conducted on the rudder surface and inside the gap to find out the characteristics of the flow behavior. The rudder without propeller wake is tested at the range of $1.0{\leq}{\sigma}_v\;1.6$ and at the rudder deflection angle of $-8{\leq}{\theta}{\leq}10^{\circ}$. The time resolved cavity images are captured and show strong cavitation around the rudder gap in all deflection angles. As the deflection angle gets larger, the flow separated from the horn surface increases the strength of cavitation. The accelerated flow along the horn decreases its pressure and the separated flow from the horn increases the pressure abruptly. The pressure distribution inside the gap reveals the flow moving from the pressure to suction side. In the negative deflection angle, the turning area on the movable part initiates the flow separation and cavitation on it.