• 제목/요약/키워드: Motor speed

검색결과 4,482건 처리시간 0.035초

회전자 저항변화에 따른 고온초전도 단락봉을 사용한 농형유도전동기의 속도-토크 특성 (Speed-torque Characteristics of the Squirrel Cage Induction Motor with High Temperature Superconducting Rotor Bars by the Variation of the Rotor resistance)

  • 심정욱;이광연;차귀수;이지광
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the construction and test results of an HTS induction motor. End rings and short bars were made of HTS tapes, To increase the efficiency and starting torque, HTS tapes can be used as the rotor bars. Because large current is induced in the rotor circuit, HTS tapes quench and high starting torque can be obtained. As the speed of rotor builds up. HTS tapes which are used as short bars become superconducting state again. After the HTS tapes recover from quench, resistance of the rotor circuit is nearly zero. In that case, power loss in rotor circuit is eliminated. Stator of the conventional induction motor was used as the stator of the HTS motor. Rated capacity of the conventional motor was 0.75 kW. Performances of the HTS induction motor were compared with those of the conventional motor with same volume and specification. Test result showed that the speeds of the HTS induction motor were the same with synchronous speed up to 2.6 Nm and 1.788 rpm at 9.7 Nm. It guarantees the high efficiency of the HTS motor. Starting torque of the HTS motor was more than twice of the conventional motor.

대형 동기 전동기 기동실패방지를 위한 여자기회로 과도현상 해석 (Excessive Condition Interpretation of a Exciter Circuit to Prevent Starting Failure of Large Synchronous Motor)

  • 박진훈;조내수;권우현;임성훈;윤경섭;김우현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.739-740
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    • 2006
  • According to the rapid growth of high speed and precise industry, the application of synchronous motor has been increased. In the application fields, the large synchronous motor is not a self-starting motor. The rotor is heavy and, from a dead stop, it is impossible to bring the rotor into magnetic lock with the rotating magnetic field for this reason, all synchronous motor have some kinds of starting device. A simple starter is another motor which brings the rotor up to approximately 96 percent of it synchronous speed. The starting motor is disconnected and the rotor locks in step with the rotating field. The more commony used starting method is to have the rotor to include a squirrel cage indution winding. This indution winding brings the rotor almost to synchronous speed as an induction motor. So, this paper describes excessive condition interpretation of a exciter circuit to prevent starting failure of large synchronous motor. the large synchronous motor needs safety of it in accordance with operating frequent start and stop. the operating Problem point of synchronous motor appears potential element damage of Exciter circuit because synchronous motor is caused synchronous separation. hence we eliminate it and improve starting toque.

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대용량 유도전동기 기동 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improving High-Power Induction Motor Starting)

  • 손석금
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 전력에너지를 사용하는 산업체의 전동기용량이 점차 증가하고 있다. 전동기는 기동시 기동전류로 전압강하가 발생한다. 이 기동전류가 전력계통에서 대형 전동기 기동 시 전압강하로 기동이 어려워 인접한 전력계통에 나쁜 영향을 미치게 된다. 또한 전동기는 부하의 크기에 따라 토크를 내는 것으로 토크의 크기에 따라 속도가 변하고 속도는 전동기 기동에 중요하다. 일반적으로 변압기나 비상발전기로부터 전동기까지의 거리가 짧으며 전동기용량이 작아 기동에 대한 어려움이 없으나 산업설비 등에 많이 이용되는 대용량 전동기의 기동특성에 대한 이론과 실제의 운전특성을 측정 분석하였다. 따라서 이번 연구는 전동기 기동 시 속도와 토크에 관계와 대용량 전동기 기동을 위한 분석과 전동기 기동 해석에 대해 연구하였다.

위치 및 속도검출기 없는 BLDC 전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구 (Speed Control of a Sensorless BLDC Motor)

  • 이홍락;김성환;권영안
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 1996
  • BLDC motor is widely used as a servo motor, because it has high efficiency, high power ratio, low inertia, and easy maintenance. However, position and speed sensors generally attached in BLDC motor increase motor cost, and limit environments of application. This study describes a sensorless speed control of sinusoidal BLDC motor using the d-q transformed instantaneous voltage equation, and presents the result of computer simulation. The sensorless algorithm is applied to the casse of a voltage controlled PWM inverter. The result indicates good dynamics and a robust control in cases of a load change and a system parameter variation.

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고속 BLDC 전동기를 위한 시험설비의 구조적 동특성에 관한 연구 (A case study in the dynamic characteristic of a test rig for a high-speed motor)

  • 박철준;이성욱;박영수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.641-645
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, vibration sources of the BLOC motor are identified and the motor vibrations are reduced by structural modification. For vibration characteristic identification, vibration signals measured by an accelerometer when the BLOC motor is moving. These signals are presented in a waterfall plot in order to find the dependency of frequency components on the motor speed. It is found that main vibration source is BLOC motor test rig. From finite element analyses and some experiments, it is also found that resonances occur because the natural frequencies of the test rig exist in usual driving speed rang. To shift the natural frequencies outside the driving rang, the test rig is modified increase stiffness. It is verified that considerable amount of vibration are reduced by the structural modification.

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볼트조임 란쥬반형 진동자를 이용한 모드변환형-단일공진모드 초음파 모터에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mode Conversion Type-Single Resonance Mode Ultrasonic Motor Using Bolt Tightened Langevin Type Vibrator)

  • 이재형;박태곤
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2004
  • Mode conversion type ultrasonic rotary motor using bolt tightened Langevin type vibrator was studied. Driving frequency of the motor, displacements and elliptical trajectories at tip of the coupler were simulated by finite element analysis program (ANSYS). Speed and torque of the fabricated motor were measured as functions of input voltage and load. As results, from FEA the driving frequency of 40.8[kHz] and useful elliptical trajectories were found. Fabricated motor rotated clockwise at frequency of 38.2[kHz]. Speed and torque of the motor were increased when the input voltage was increased. Maximum speed, torque and efficiency were 75[rpm], 0.14[Nm] and 6.28[%], respectively.

Unknown Parameter Identifier Design of Discrete-Time DC Servo Motor Using Artificial Neural Networks

  • Bae, Dong-Seog;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces a high-performance speed control system based on artificial neural networks(ANN) to estimate unknown parameters of a DC servo motor. The goal of this research is to keep the rotor speed of the DC servo motor to follow an arbitrary selected trajectory. In detail, the aim is to obtain accurate trajectory control of the speed, specially when the motor and load parameters are unknown. By using an artificial neural network, we can acquire unknown nonlinear dynamics of the motor and the load. A trained neural network identifier combined with a reference model can be used to achieve the trajectory control. The performance of the identification and the control algorithm are evaluated through the simulation and experiment of nonlinear dynamics of the motor and the load using a typical DC servo motor model.

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8200호대 전기기관차 견인전동기의 설계에 따른 강도 및 운전특성 해석 (The Analysis of Strength and Driving Characteristic according to Design of Traction Motor for 8200 Electric Locomotive Series)

  • 임채웅;윤차중;김재문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권1호
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, The strength and driving characteristics of it were investigated according to developing the traction motor for 8200 electric locomotive series. For this purpose, Flux density strength was analyzed and then structural strength was investigated such as a stator frame, design of the rotor shaft bearing according to the design process. In addition, the traction motor operating point was analyzed according to slip frequency variation at a power source frequency. As the results of analysis on torque-speed characteristic curve, we was confirmed that traction motor was controlled as torque control prior to motor speed 1610[rpm], power control between 1610[rpm] and 2500[rpm] and breakdown torque control more than motor speed 2500[rpm].

벡터제어법에 의한 유도형교류 서보전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구 (The speed control system of an induction type a.c servo motor by vector control)

  • 홍순일;노창주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1989
  • In recent years, a.c servo motors have been gradually replacing d.c sevo motors in various high-performance demanded aplications such as machine tools and industrial robots. In particular, the high-performance slip-frequency control of an induction motor, which is often called the vector control, is considered one of the best a.c drive. In this paper, the transient state equation and vector control algrithms of an induction motor are described mathematically by using the two-axis theory(d-q coordinates). According to the result of these algorithms, we scheme the speed control system for an induction type ac servo motor in which vector control is adopted to give tha a.c motor high performance. Motor drive is a PWM inverter using power MOS-FET, and is controlled in order to let the actual input current of the motor track the current reference obtained from a microcomputer(8086 cpu). Driving experiments are performed in the range of 0 to 3000 rpm, and it is verified that high speed response is possible.

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개발한 국산화 유압 액셜피스톤모터의 특성실험 (Characteristics Experiment of Domestic Developed Hydraulic Axial Piston Motor)

  • 염만오;이상윤
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of a domestic developed hydraulic axial piston motor. An experimental apparatus was constructed and the output torque, the input oil pressure, the input flow rate, the speed of motor and oil temperature were measured. They were measured under both no load and load conditions. The results are as follows; 1. Motion of motor became steady state conditions after 5 seconds. 2. Output torque of motor was proportional to input oil pressure under both load and unload. 3. Speed of motor decreased with increasing load. 4. Oil temperature was almost constant. The results of this study will offer the basic data in designing and operating hydraulic axial piston motors.