• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motor delay

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The Implementation of Sub-MRA PWM Technique Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 Sub-MRA PWM 기법의 실현)

  • 이성백;이종규;원영진;한완옥;박진홍
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, it is implemented that Sub- MRA PWM techinque which is applied to MRA PWM technique using the Digital Signal Processor. Unstable element of analog is reduced for Sub - MRA PWM technique by digital signal pressing. And harmonic is analized by simulation to verify that. It is afford the process induction motor control with real time by minimizing the delay time of digital system. Time delay which is a defect of digital control can by minimized using fast caculation. Therefore, real time control is implemented in the induction motor

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Improvement of Conventional Sliding Mode Observer for Full Range Sensorless Control of a PMSM

  • Wibowo, Wahyu Kunto;Jeong, Seok-Kwon
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates some strategies to overcome the chattering problem of the conventional sliding mode observer (SMO) and to improve the rotor position estimation performance for full range sensorless control of a PMSM. An adaptive observer gain based on the Lyapunov's stability criterion and a cascade low pass filter with advanced phase delay compensation were proposed to reduce the chattering problem and to strengthen the filtering capability of the SMO. Several cases studies through experiments were carried out to confirm conventional SMO's problems and effectiveness of the proposed strategies. The experimental results show that the proposed method gives precise estimation on speed and rotor position when the motor rotates on 2% of its rated speed.

AC Servo Motor Position and Speed Control Characteristics of CNC Machine Tools (CNC 공작기계의 AC 서보 모터의 위치 및 속도 제어 특성)

  • 박인준;백형래;정헌상;정수복;최송철
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.352-356
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    • 1998
  • This paper is a study about Ac servo motor position and speed control characteristics which depend on feedforward control, the acceleration / deceleration time constant after the interpolation, and PI control, automatic deceleration at corner in order to shape cutting control of feed drive system of the machine tool. The shape error caused by delay of the servo system in the direction of radius at the time of circular cutting is reduced by feedforward control. The shape error generated by the position command delay is minimized by using the acceleration / deceleration time constant after the interpolation. The results were verified to optical machining center experimentation of the machine tool.

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Programmable-Dynamometer Control For Traction Motor Testing (전동기 시험을 위한 프로그램어블 다이나오메터 제어)

  • Kim, G.D.;Hong, J.S.;Ahn, T.K.;Lee, H.Y.;Shin, J.R.;Han, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1108-1110
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    • 2003
  • The control method of programmable dynamometer for overall test of machine is to load the reference torque which is computed from torque transducer into motor under test. But the torque information detected from torque transducer have a lot of noise when the load torque of meter is a small quantity or changing. Thus, torque transducer must have a low pass filter to detect a definite torque information. But The torque delay generated by filter with torque transducer occur a torque trouble for meter torque of programmable dynamometer. The proposed system improved the problem of the torque measuring delay with torque transducer, and the load torque is estimated by the minimal order state observer based on the torque component of the vector control induction moter. Therefore, the torque controller is not affected by a load torque disturbance.

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A Study on PWM Pattern for Driving Induction Motor using ${\mu}$-Processor and One Chip (범용 ${\mu}$-Processor와 One Chip으로 구현되는 유도전동기 구동 PWM Pattern에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Y.M.;Hoe, T.W.;Park, J.H.;Shin, D.R.;Cho, Y.G.;Woo, J.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.179-181
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, one chip PWM pattern generator which eliminates time delay of computations and improves utilization factor of voltage is proposed. Both amplitude of sinusoidal signal and triangular signal are directly controlled. Thus, time delay of computations can be eliminated, and it is possible to track accurately instantaneous current for a sudden change of load with microprocessor 80C196KC. In addition, setting dead-time is also possible for wide range. From experimental work with inverter system for driving induction motor, the validity of proposed one chip PWM pattern generator is verified.

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Networked servo motor control systems (네트워크기반 전동기 서보 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Suh, Young-Soo;Lee, Chang-Won;Lee, Hong-Hee;Jung, Eui-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.38-40
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    • 2004
  • An $H_2$ servo controller is proposed for networked control systems. The network-induced delay is assumed to be time-varying and vary in the known range. The proposed controller guarantees stability and $H_2$ performance for all time-varying delay in the known range. The proposed controller is verified using a simple networked motor control system.

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Tracking Position Control of DC Servo Motor in LonWorks/IP Network

  • Song, Ki-Won;Choi, Gi-Sang;Choi, Gi-Heung
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2008
  • The Internet's low cost and ubiquity present an attractive option for real-time distributed control of processes on the factory floor. When integrated with the Internet, the LonWorks open control network can give ubiquitous accessibility with the distributed control nature of information on the factory floor. One of the most important points in real-time distributed control of processes is timely response. There are many processes on the factory floor that require timely response. However, the uncertain time delay inherent in the network makes it difficult to guarantee timely response in many cases. Especially, the transmission characteristics of the LonWorks/IP network show a highly stochastic nature. Therefore, the time delay problem has to be resolved to achieve high performance and quality of the real-time distributed control of the process in the LonWorks/IP Virtual Device Network (VDN). It should be properly predicted and compensated. In this paper, a new distributed control scheme that can compensate for the effects of the time delay in the network is proposed. It is based on the PID controller augmented with the Smith predictor and disturbance observer. Designing methods for output feedback filter and disturbance observer are also proposed. Tracking position control experiment of a geared DC Servo motor is performed using the proposed control method. The performance of the proposed controller is compared with that of the Internal Model Controller (IMC) with the Smith predictor. The result shows that the performance is improved and guaranteed by augmenting a PID controller with both the Smith predictor and disturbance observer under the stochastic time delay in the LonWorks/IP VDN.

A Improved Programmable-Dynamometer Control For Motor Drive Systems Testing (모터 구동시스템 시험을 위한 개선된 프로그램어블 다이나모메터 제어)

  • 김길동;박현준;조정민;전기영;오봉환;이훈구;한경희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 2003
  • The control method of programmable dynamometer for overall test of machine is to load the reference torque which is computed from torque transducer into motor under test. But the torque information detected from torque transducer have a lot of noise when the load torque of meter is a small quantity or changing. Thus, torque transducer must have a low pass filter to detect a definite torque information. But The torque delay generated by filter with torque transducer occur a torque trouble for meter torque of programmable dynamometer. Therefore, this kind of system could not perform dynamic and nonlinear load. In this paper, the control method using the load torque observer without a measure for torque transducer is Proposed. The proposed system improved the problem of the torque measuring delay with torque transducer, and the load torque is estimated by the minimal order state observer based on the torque component of the vector control induction meter. Therefore, the torque controller is not affected by a load torque disturbance. To verify a superiority of the proposed control algorithm, the analysis for a root locus of a conventional control method and the proposed one, and simulation and experiment is performed. Therefore we hope to be extended in industrial application.

Characteristics of Muscle Contraction During the Wrist Movement in Chronic Hemiplegic Stroke Patients (만성 편마비 환자의 손목 운동 시 근수축 특성)

  • 태기식;김사엽;송성재;이지용;이영희;김영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics between EMG timing of muscle contraction and motor impairment in chronic hemiplegic stroke patients. Delay time and co-contraction of 4 patients who had stroke less than 3 years were measured during isometric wrist flexion and extension along the 3 seconds beep signal. Onset and offset of muscle contraction were significantly delayed on the more affected sides than control sides. Offset was significantly delayed than the onset on the affected sides in wrist flexion. Also, recruitment of antagonist was larger than agonist on the affected sides. Co-contraction ratio on the affected side was significantly smaller than control sides in wrist flexion. In affected sides, Fugl-Meyer motor assessment(FMA) shows the correlation of onset delay in wrist flexion and extension. However, co-contraction ratio correlated with FMA in wrist flexion. EMG assessment is likely to be useful outcome measure and provide insights into mechanism for motor recovery in stroke patients.

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A Highly Efficient Dynamometer Control For Motor Drive Systems Testing (구동 시스템 시험을 위한 고성능 다이나모메터 제어)

  • Kim Gil-Dong;Shin Jeong-Ryol;Lee Han-Min;Lee Woo-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1291-1293
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    • 2004
  • The control method of programmable dynamometer for overall test of machine is to load the reference torque which is computed from torque transducer into motor under test. But the torque information detected from torque transducer have a lot of noise when the load torque of meter is a small quantity or changing. Thus, torque transducer must have a low pass filter to detect a definite torque information. But The torque delay generated by filter with torque transducer occur a torque trouble for moter torque of programmable dynamometer. Therefore, this kind of system could not perform dynamic and nonlinear load. In this paper, the control method using the load torque observer without a measure for torque transducer is proposed. The proposed system improved the problem of the torque measuring delay with torque transducer, and the load torque is estimated by the minimal order state observer based on the torque component of the vector control induction meter. Therefore, the torque controller is not affected by a load torque disturbance.

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