• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motor Efficiency

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A Study on the Efficiency Evaluation Standard and Regulation for Electric Motor Systems (전동기 시스템의 효율 평가 규격 및 규제 현황 연구)

  • Jun, Hee-Deuk;Park, Han-Seok;Kim, Dea-Kyong;Woo, Kyung-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.9
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    • pp.1618-1625
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    • 2016
  • Electric motor systems account for more than half of all electric systems and the amount of energy consumption of those is almost 70 percent of total energy consumption of electric motor systems in industry. As electric motor systems are very responsible for global electricity savings and environment protection. Many international organizations are supporting standards and policy development processes to improve the efficiency of electric motor systems. Many standards are being developed at technical committee of IEC that has been required in order to support the implementation of efficiency regulations. High efficiency standards and levels for electric motor systems are slowly being introduced and compulsory in many countries. Therefore understanding the international efficiency evaluation standards and the regulation of electric motor systems of each country is important. This paper presents the current status and trends of international evaluation standards and regulations about the efficiency of electric motor systems.

Core Loss Effects on Electrical Steel Sheet of Wound Rotor Synchronous Motor for Integrated Starter Generator

  • Lee, Choong-Sung;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2015
  • 48-V ISG (Integrated Starter Generator) system has attracted attention to improve the fuel efficiency of ICE (Internal Combustion Engine) vehicle. One of the key components that significantly affects the cost and performance of the 48-V ISG system is the motor. In an ISG motor, the core and copper loss make the motor efficiency change because the motor has a broad driving operated range and more diverse driving modes compared with other motors. When designing an ISG motor, the selection of an electrical steel sheet is important, because the electrical steel sheet directly influences the efficiency of the motor. In this paper, the efficiency of the ISG motor, considering core loss and copper loss, is analyzed by testing different types of electrical steel sheets with respect to the driving speed range and mode. Using the results of a finite element method (FEM) analysis, a method to select the electrical steel sheet is proposed. This method considers the cost of the steel sheet and the efficiency according to driving mode frequency during the design process of the motor. A wound rotor synchronous machine (WRSM) was applied to the ISG motor in this study.

A Study on Driving Motor Performance Comparison for Load Efficiency Improvement of a Bicycle Locker System (자전거 거치대 잠금장치의 부하시 효율개선을 위한 구동모터성능비교에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Ki-Soo;Won, Sung-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the design and implementation of a Bicycle Locker System. Generally DC motor has been used to control a Bicycle Locker System, but DC motor system requires frequent maintenances and its power efficiency is comparatively poor especially under heavy load conditions. In order to improve this difficulties, this paper adopts BLDC motor for a Bicycle Locker System and its motor controller is developed. The performances of locker units are compared between DC motor unit and BLDC motor unit. The motor power consumptions between two motors are discussed. Test results verify that power efficiency of the suggested BLDC drive unit is considerably improved compared to the DC drive unit with load condition.

A Study on High Efficiency Vector Controlled Induction Motor Drive System (고효율 벡터제어 유도전동식 구동 시트템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Heung-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.11
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    • pp.1174-1182
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    • 1990
  • A hgih efficiency and good dynamic performance drive system of an induction motor is presented in this paper using vector control technique. If the induction motor is driven under light loads with rated flux, the iron loss is excessively large compared with the copper loss, resulting in poor motor efficiency. High efficiency drive of an induction motor can be achieved by adjusting the flux level which leads the total motor loss to be a minimum value. Generally reducing the flux degrades the dynamic performance, but the dynamic performance of the proposed system is also maintained high. If the d-axis is coincident with rotor flux phasor in synchronous rotating reference frame, the stator current can be decoupled as flux component and torque component. At steady state, the developed motor torque is proportional to the product of the flux and torque component. The combination of the two components minimizing the motor loss could be found with numerical method. As the procedure to obtain the optimal combination is too hard, it is found experimentally. The system block diagram is suggested for maximum efficiency control. The proposed system is studied through digital simulation and verified with experiment. The experimental results show the possiblity of a high efficiency drive with good dynamic performance of maximum efficiency control.

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Efficiency Improvement of Linear Ultrasonic Motor Using Arrangement for Magnification of Displacement (변위확대기구를 이용한 선형 초음파 전동기의 효율 개선)

  • 이명훈;우상호;김진수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we studied efficiency improvement of linear ultrasonic motor using projection. The principle of ultrasonic motor is to use an elliptic motion generated at the side of the vibrator, and the elliptic motion of the ultrasonic motor was obtained by complex oscillation of L$_1$-B$_4$ mode. As the experimental results, the efficiency of linear ultrasonic motor without projection was 1.52[%] when applied voltage was 56[V] in resonance frequency 58.4[kHz]. The efficiency of linear ultrasonic motor using projection was 3.36[%] when applied voltage was 56[V] in resonance frequency 58.4[kHz]. The efficiency was improved by projection.

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Maximum Efficiency Drive of Vector-Controlled Induction Motors (벡터제어 유도전동기의 최대효율 운전)

  • Yoon, Duck-Yong;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Hong, Soon-Chan;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes the control algorithm for maximum efficiency drive of PWM inverter - induction motor system with high dynamic performance. If the induction motor is driven under light load with rated magnetizing current, the Iron loss is excessively large compared with the codder loss which results in doer motor efficiency. Maximum efficiency drive of an induction motor can be achieved by controlling the magnetizing current to satisfy the optimal ratio that leads the total motor loss to be a minimum value at a given speed. The proposed control algorithm essentially uses vector control technique and adopts voltage decoupling control strategy to prevent the degradation of dynamic performance due to reduced magnetizing current. To verify the proposed method, digital simulations and experiments are carried out for a squirrel-cage induction motor with the rating of 2.2[kW].

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A Study on the Burning Damage of a Driving Motor for Warship Fire Pump (함정용 소화펌프 구동 모터의 소손현상 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Sang-Hu
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.1035-1041
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    • 2007
  • An improvement of driving motor burning damages on a couplingless type warship fire pump is studied. The pump consists of an induction motor a pump-motor shaft and a volute type impeller. The burning damage had occured by changing the material of the pump-motor shaft from carbon steel(SM 45C) to stainless steel(STS 316) for improving anti-corrision properity in sea water. It is shown that a material change on the pump-motor shaft can reduce the efficiency of driving motor and may cause motor burning in the process of pump development stage. This kind of motor burning problem can be solved by increasing the efficiency of the motor and changing the geometry of the inner parts.

Design of Premium Efficiency Level of single-Phase Induction Motor using Parameter Analysis (파라미터 해석을 통한 프리미엄급 단상 유도기 효율 설계)

  • Jang, Kwang-Yong;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Lee, Joong-Woo;Jang, Ik-Sang;Kim, Sol;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.672_673
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    • 2009
  • In this paper seeks the parameter which relates with the efficiency from premium efficiency level single-phase induction motor. Also it compares with the parameters and it analyzes and an optimum parameter it seeks by FEM. Consquently, a optimal design is accomplished from the this paper. Also parameters compare efficiency. And it analyzes and studies about optimum parameter by FEM. The sample single-phase induction motor selection selected existing premium level motor. We analyze each parameter using 2-D finite element analysis (FEM). According to Study of losses and Design flow, losses and efficiency can be explain by many parameter. So this paper present optimal parameters. Finally, this paper presents the method which raises the efficiency of premium efficiency level single-phase induction motor.

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A Study on Development of Small Motor Core Die for High Efficiency Induction Motor (고효율 유도전동기 소형 모터코어 금형개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Sae-Jong;Kim, Sei-Hwan;Choi, Kye-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2010
  • The high-efficiency induction motor reduces the generation loss of conventional induction motors and saves energy with less electricity consumed, enabling the return of initial facilities investments on a shorter-term basis due to its low operation cost and allowing the extension of the life of the motor. Poscore has entered the phase of development of high-efficiency induction motor based on its experiences to date in cooperation with electricity researchers. This paper examines the development of the small motor die for the high-efficiency induction motor.

A Study on Energy Saving of the Motor Cooling System with an Inverter (INVERTER를 응용한 MOTOR 냉각 제어시스템의 전력절감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Hong;Jung, Jee-Hoon;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.611-613
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with the simulation and determination of the input voltage and frequency for the optimal efficiency operation of induction motors. In general, induction motors have a specific character that operation efficiency is dropped sharply at the light roads condition. Consequently, if the induction motor is controlled by high efficiency using the VVVF(variable voltage variable frequency) control methods at optimal values, the entire system can obtain the substantial energy savings from the efficiency improvement in induction motors. In this paper, optimal slip is derived from the modeling of an induction motor and the optimal hybrid-control method is suggested by the simulation of the proposed algorithm for a 3-phase induction motor.

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