• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motion platform

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Intratester Reliability of 3 Dimensional Motion Analysis System on Normal Subjects by a Tester (3차원 운동분석 시스템을 이용한 보행분석에 있어서 검사간의 재현도)

  • Lee, Moon-Sook;Wui, Hyang-Mi
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this investigation was to determine the intratester reliability of measurements obtained with 3 Dimensional Motion Analysis System(3DMAS) by tester on normal subject. Twenty subjects between the ages of 9 and 29(x=22) were evaluated with 3DMAS using a test-retest reliability procedure after a familiarization session. Computerized 3DMAS was done with 4 50 - Hz CCD cameras connected to the ELITE system(B. T. S., Italy) and kinetic data were collected from the AMTI force platform(AMTI., U. S. A). Data were analyzed by the Eliclinic software to obtain gait parameters, joint angles and joint internal moment and power. Test-retest revealed intraclass correlation coefficients from .80 to .99. A series of paired t-tests revealed no significant differences between test and retest values. Finally, it was concluded that tester with 3DMAS could obtain reliable measurements with 3DMAS for determining kinetic, kinematic and gait parameters in normal subjects.

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Development of a Dynamic Response Analysis Method of Tension Leg Platforms in Waves (인장 계류식 해양구조물의 동적응답 해석법의 개발)

  • 구자삼;이창호;홍봉기
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 1993
  • A numerical procedure is described for predicting the motion and structural responses of tension leg platforms (TLPs) in waves. The developed numerical approach is based on combination of a three dimensional source distribution method and the dynamic response analysis method, in which the superstructure of TLPs is assumed flexible instead of the rigid body assumption used in usual two-step analysis method, proposed by Yoshida et. al. .The hydrodynamic interactions among TLP members, such as columms and pontoons, are included in the motion and structural analyses. Numerical results are compared with the experimental and numerical ones, which are obtained in the literature, of the motion and structural responses of a TLP in waves. The results of comparison confirmed the validity of the proposed approach.

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Dynamic response characteristics of an innovative turretless low motion FPSO hull in central GoM ultra-deep waters

  • Zou, Jun
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.173-223
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    • 2022
  • In oil and gas industry, FPSO concept is the most popular hull form and ship shaped hull form dominants the FPSO market. Only a non-ship-shaped hull in operations with minor market shares is the cylindrical FPSO hull with medium to small storage capability. To add contracting options and competitions to reduce field development costs, an innovative turretless low motion hull, eco-FPSO, with 1MM bbls oil storage capacity and suitable for installing topsides modulars and equipping with regular SCRs, was first introduced in Zou (2020a). Dynamic characteristic responses of the eco-FPSO compared to the traditional SS-FPSO hull and DD-Semi platform are presented and discussed in this paper, suitability and feasibility of the proposed hull have been demonstrated and validated through extensive analyses in 10-yrp, 100-yrp and 1,000-yrp hurricanes in ultra-deepwater central GoM.

Compensation of Image Motion Effect Through Augmented Transformation Equation

  • Ghosh, Sanjib K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 1983
  • Degradation of image caused by relative motion between the object and the imaging system (like a camera with its platform) is detrimental to precision photogrammetry. Principal modes of relative motion are identified. The discussion is, however, concentrated on the systematic motions, translatory and rotatory. Various analogical approaches of compensating for the image motion are cited. An analytical-computational approach is presented. This one considers the relationship of transformation bet ween the image and the object, known as the collinearity condition. The standard forms of collinearity condition equations are presented. Augmentation of these equations with regard to both translatory and rotatory motions are expounded. With ever increasing use of high speed computers (as well as analytical plotters in the realm of photogrammetry), this approach seems to be more costeffective and seems to yield better precision in the long run than other approaches that concentrate on analogical corrections to the image itself.

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Study on Effective Arrangement of Mooring Lines of Floating-Type Combined Renewable Energy Platform (부유식 복합 재생에너지 플랫폼 계류선의 효과적 배치에 관한 연구)

  • Choung, Joonmo;Jeon, Gi-Young;Kim, Yooil
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the conceptual design procedure for the taut-leg mooring lines of a floating-type combined renewable energy platform. The basic configuration of the platform is determined based on an understanding of floating offshore plants. The main dimensions and mass distribution are determined based on a hydrostatic calculation. To identify the motion history of the floating platform and the tension history of the mooring lines, a hydrodynamic analysis is executed using Ansys.Aqwa. This helps in the selection of the best configuration for the mooring system such as the number of mooring lines, wire types, anchored positions, etc. In addition, the fatigue life of the mooring lines can be predicted from the tension history using the rain-flow cycle counting method.

Static Analysis and Experimentation on Obstacle-overcoming for a Novel Field Robotic Platform using Flip Motion (Flip 모션을 이용한 신개념 필드 로봇 플랫폼의 큰 장애물 등반 정적 해석 및 실험)

  • Seo, ByungHoon;Shin, Myeongseok;Jeong, Kyungmin;Seo, TaeWon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1067-1072
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    • 2014
  • The ability to overcome obstacles is necessary for field robots for various applications including the ability to climb stairs. While much research has been performed focusing on overcoming obstacles, the resulting robots do not have sufficient ability to overcome obstacles such as stairs. In this research, the purpose is to overcome relatively large obstacles by flipping locomotion through the modification of the stair climbing robotic platform of the previous research. We propose two scenarios to overcome large obstacles: a rear wheel driving system and an elevation system using a ball screw. The research is performed based on static analyses on obstacle-climbing. As the simulation results indicate, we determined the optimal posture of the robot for climbing obstacles for rear wheel driving. Also, an elevation system is analyzed for obstacle climbing. Between the two scenarios an elevation system is determined to reduce the operating torque of the actuator, and the prototype was recently assembled. The climbing ability of the robotic platform is verified. We expect the application area for this robotic platform will be in accident areas of nuclear power plants.

Inverse Dynamic Modeling of a Stair-Climbing Robotic Platform with Flip Locomotion (회전과 뒤집기 방식의 계단등반 로봇의 역동역학 모델링)

  • Choi, Jae Neung;Jeong, Kyungmin;Seo, TaeWon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.654-661
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    • 2015
  • Stairs are the most popular obstacles in buildings and factories. To enlarge the application areas of a field robotic platform, stair-climbing is very important mission. One important reason why a stair-climbing is difficult is that stairs are various in sizes. To achieve autonomous climbing of various-sized stairs, dynamic modeling is essential. In this research, an inverse dynamic modeling is performed to enable an autonomous stair climbing. Stair-climbing robotic platform with flip locomotion, named FilpBot, is analyzed. The FlipBot platform has advantages of robust stair-climbing of various sizes with constant speed, but the autonomous operation is not yet capable. Based on external constraints and the postures of the robot, inverse dynamic models are derived. The models are switched by the constraints and postures to analyze the continuous motion during stair-climbing. The constraints are changed according to the stair size, therefore the analysis results are different each other. The results of the inverse dynamic modeling are going to be used in motor design and autonomous control of the robotic platform.

Effect of platform shape and damaged mooring lines on the movement of semi-submersible wind turbines (반잠수식 풍력발전기의 형상 및 계류선 손상에 따른 운동특성)

  • Dong-Uk Kwon;Hee-Chang Lim
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2022
  • This study performed a numerical analysis on the effect of platform shape and damaged mooring lines on the movement of the semi-submersible floating offshore wind turbines (FOWT). The NREL 5 MW-OC4-DeepCwind semi-submersible wind turbine was selected as the reference model. In order to find the effect of the semi-submersible floating platform shape, the dynamic movement and feasibility of three different models were observed with and without the presence of turbine blades. In addition, extreme conditions were considered by having one of the mooring lines detached to determine the effects on the FOWT. As a result, the remaining mooring lines deviated to change the surge and sway motion, which could cause a collision with nearby marine structures, and the variation of yaw angle might lead to critical accidents such as rollover. Since the response of the floating platform after receiving mooring line damage may vary depending on the mooring pattern, the location of the mooring damage, and the direction of the wind and waves, detailed simulations showed substantial variation of damage patterns.

Implementation of Integration Module of Vision and Motion Controller using Zynq (Zynq를 이용한 비전 및 모션 컨트롤러 통합모듈 구현)

  • Moon, Yong-Seon;Roh, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Young-Pil
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2013
  • Recently the solution integrated of vision and motion controller which are important element in automatiomn system has been many developed. However typically such a solutions has a many case that integrated vision processing and motion control into network or organized two chip solution on one module. We implement one chip solution integrated into vision and motion controller using Zynq-7000 that is developed recently as extended processing platform. We also apply EtherCAT to motion control that is industrial Ethernet protocol which have compatibility for open standardization Ethernet in order to control of motion because EtherCAT has a secure to realtime control and can treat massive data.

Hydrodynamic force calculation and motion analysis of OC3 Hywind floating offshore wind turbine platform (OC3 Hywind 부유식 풍력발전기 플랫폼의 유체력 계산 및 운동해석)

  • Kim, Min-Su;Lee, Kang-Su
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.953-961
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the analyzed turbine is a 5MW upwind-type wind turbine. This conceptual model was made to compare the results of the numerical analysis program in the IEA Annex23 Subtask2 OC3 project. The numerical analysis program used in this study is FAST developed by NREL and AQWA of ANSYS. Motion characteristics, such as RAO, average motion, significant motion and average amplitude of 1/10 highest motion were obtained through the numerical analysis. The results of the numerical analysis were compared with the results of other numerical analyses and the experimental results, and all the results agreed with one another. The results will help resolve the fundamental design trade-offs between basic floating system concepts.