• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mortar properties

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Preperties of Mortar Using Ceramic Wastes (도자기 폐기물을 사용한 시멘트 모르터의 특성)

  • 김기형;최재진;최연왕;신화철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the properties of mortar using ceramic wastes as admixtures and fine aggregates are considered experimentally. The main chemical of ceramic wastes is SiO2 and micro structure of ceramic wastes is porous. Absorption of ceramic wastes is higher than that of river sand and specific gravity is lower than that of river sand. Flow value of mortar using ceramic waste admixture and fine aggregates is increased more or less and the strength of mortar using ceramic wastes as fine aggregates is increased.

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En Experimental Study on t he Properties of Mortar Containing Recycled Glass (재생유리를 혼입한 모르터의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 배수호;정영수;석윤호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 1998
  • Recently, it has been reported that recycling of wasted glasses should be a hot issue in related business field. Thus, the purpose of this experimental research is to recycle wasted glasses by substituting for the cement in mortar and concrete. As a pilot test, workability and the strength of mortar with recycled glass have been tested and analyzed according to replacement ratio of recycled glass with grain size of them. As a result, considering the workability and the strength of mortar containing recycled glass, the existence of the optimum replacement ratio and grain size of them have been obtained.

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An Experimental Study on the Flow Characteristics of Mortar using the Blast-Furnace Slag Sand (서냉슬래그 모르터의 FLOW특성에 관한 연구)

  • 임남기;이종균;김성식;김종락;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 1998
  • This experimental Study presents the flow properties of mortar Using the Blast-furnace Slag Sand. It gives following result. The substitution rate is inversely proportional to flow. But W/C ratio is directly proportional to flow. Consequently Flow characteristics of the Blast-furnace mortar is simillar to the river sand mortar.

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Fundamental Propeties of Premix Type Polymer Cement Mortar (프리믹스 타입 폴리머 시멘트 모르터의 기초적 성질)

  • 연규석;주명기;최동순;김기락;김남길
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.641-646
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    • 1997
  • Polymer cement mortar which is used as material for aging concrete structures is generally mixed manually and applied on the job site. but, to secure the required quality of the mortar, pre-mixed polymer cement mortar is favored. This study was initiated to four different pre-mixed polymer cement mortars which are produced in Korea. The for pre-mixed mortars were selected and tested with respect to physical and mechanical properties an proved that their qualities were better than those of common cement concrete mortars.

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Fundamental Study of Drying Shrinkage of Hardened Cement (시멘트 경화체의 건조수축에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 이영진;김남호;정재동;이한봉
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 1990
  • Many papers have been published on drying shrinkage of hardened cement paste and cement mortar. The causes of drying shrinkage in cement mortar may be attributed to its mechanical properties, temperature, curing time and the evaporation of water from cement mortar. This paper deals only with drying shrinkage in cement mortar. In particular, the relationships between water evaporation and drying shrinkage are discussed.

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The Evaluation of Performance of Finishing Mortar in Ondol Floor Structure Using High-Calcium Fly Ash (고칼슘 플라이애시를 활용한 온돌 바닥용 모르타르의 물성 평가)

  • Lee, Yeong-Won;Song, Young Chan;Kim, Yong-Ro;Mun, Kyoung-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.289-291
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    • 2013
  • This study evaluated basic material properties of finishing mortar in ondol floor using NSB(Non-sinetering binder), and the binder for the purpose of the developing of high performance mortar and reducing crack problem without shrinkage-reduction agent.

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Characteristics of High Early Strength Latex Modified Sprayed-Mortar (조강형 라텍스개질 스프레이 모르타르의 특성)

  • Yun, Kyong-Ku;Lee, Bong-Hak;Lee, Jin-Beom
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.33 no.A
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2013
  • Shotcrete has been referred to as gunite, pneumatically applied mortar or concrete, sprayed concrete or mortar. There are sound reasons why sprayed mortar is one of the best portland cement based material for repairing old concrete structures. However, it is difficult to find the research results on the latex-modified mortar nevertheless on the impact of air onto the fresh and hardened properties of latex-modified mortar. So, the main experimental program included strength test, slump test, rapid chloride permeability test, image analysis for air void system, and chemical attacks with the main experimental variables of latex content, fine aggregate content, water-cement ratio, and air foamer content.

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An Experimental Study on the Properties of Mortar Mixing Paper Ash (제지애쉬를 혼입한 모르터의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Si-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is investigating characteristics of paper-ash mortar according to partial replacement of fine aggregate by Paper-ash. For this purpose, selected test variables were mixing ratio with two levels of mortar(1:2, 1:3), and 3 types of paper-ash(A, B, C), and paper-ash content with four levels(5%,, 10%, 15%, 20%). As a result of this study, in all mixes with partial replacement of fine aggregate by Paper-ash generally Produced Paper-ash mortar with decreased compressive strength at ail age as compared to ordinary mixes. The mixing rate 1:2 was the higher increasing rate of strength than the mixing rate 1:3. The flow value and unit weight of paper-ash mortar were decreased with increasing of the paper-ash content. And the thermal conductivity of the thermal conductivity of the paper-ash mortar was lower than normal mixing without paper-ash.

The Strength Property with Restrained Effects of the Expansive Mortar (팽창 모르터의 구속효과에 따른 강도특성)

  • Park, Min-Soo;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Park, Chun-Young;Kang, Byung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2006
  • The objection of this study is to investigate the properties of cement mortar with the kinds and addition of expansive additives. 3 kinds of expansive additives produced in our country and 0, 5, 10, 15, 20% of ratio of addition rate are selected for this experiment. According to experimental results, flow of cement mortar with expansive additives is nearly same with flow of plain mortar and compressive strength, tensile strength, bend strength of cement mortar with expansive additives at 28 days is higher than that of plain mortar.

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Wet-mix Shotcreting Application of High Ductile Fiber Reinforced Mortar Designed by Optimizing Mix Proportion

  • Kim Yun Yong;Kim Jeong Su;Kim Jin Keun;Ha Gee Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2004
  • High ductile fiber reinforced mortar suitable for wet-mix shotcreting (sprayable ductile mortar) 10 the fresh state, while maintaining tensile strain-hardening behavior in the hardened state, has been developed based on micromechanics and workability control. In the development concept of sprayable ductile mortar, micromechanics is adopted to properly select the matrix, fiber, and interface properties to exhibit strain hardening and multiple cracking behaviors in the composites. Within the pre-determined micromechanical constraints, the workability is controlled by optimizing mix proportions. A series of spray tests show the excellent pumpability and sprayability of the sprayable ductile mortar. Subsequent direct tensile tests demonstrate that the tensile performance of sprayed mortar is comparable to that of cast mortar, for the same mix design.

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