• Title/Summary/Keyword: Morphology Operation

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A Study on Improvement of Vision Inspector for T Type Welding nut auto Sorting System using a Masked Histogram Equalization (마스크 히스토그램 평준화를 이용한 T형 용접너트 자동 선별시스템의 비전검사기 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, Tae-Won;Song, Han-Lim
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.353-361
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a improvement method of vision inspector for T type welding nut using an auto sorting system. We used edge and thread detection with histogram of image which is captured by machine vision camera. We also used a binary morphology operation for a detection of spot. A major problem in this vision inspector is abnormal operation caused by degradation of image acquired. These degradations caused by oil pollution on conveyer belt. For overcome this problem, we introduce a pre-processing using a masked histogram equalization on the image acquired. Histogram equalization is applied on masked region (nut part) for increase contrast. As a result, we can remove features caused by oil pollution on background and reduce a ratio of abnormal operation from 10.0 % to 0.2 %.

Analysis on the characteristics of rainfall driven landslides through field study (현장조사를 통한 강우로 인한 철도연변 사면의 활동 특성분석)

  • SaGong, Myung;Hwang, Seon-Keun;Lee, Su-Hyung;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Kim, Min-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2005
  • Landslides triggered by rainfall produces severe effects on the serviceability and stability of railway operation. Since small amount of soil mass slipped on the rail can cause derailment which will cause severe danger on the human and trains, slope stability problem is one of the major concerns on the operation of railway. In this study we investigate the some of characteristics of rainfall driven landslide near railroad. A total of 23 sites were visited. From the results four types of landslides based upon the morphology of the slipped slope triggered by rainfall were classified. From the analysis dimensions of slopes (height, length and slope) do not show particular correlation with the types of landslides. In addition, morphological and geological features of slope influence on the occurrence of different types of landslides.

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Development of Auto Sorting System for T Type Welding nut using A Vision Inspector (비전 검사기를 활용한 T형 용접너트 자동 선별시스템 개발)

  • Song, Han-Lim;Hur, Tae-Won
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we developed a auto sorting system for T type welding nut using a vision inspector. We used edge and thread detection with histogram of image which is captured by machine vision camera. We also used a binary morphology operation for a detection of spot. As a result we performed numeric inspection of 0.1mm accuracy. This is impossible in old sorting system and inspector with naked eye. Also, we reduced the manufacturing unit cost to 25% and improved a production efficiency to 330%.

Change of Calcium Carbonate Crystal Size at steady state in CMSMPR(Continuous Mixed Suspension Mixed Produce Removal) Crystallizer (연속식결정화기 정상상태에서 탄산칼슘 결정크기 변화)

  • Han, Hyun Kak
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.714-719
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    • 2017
  • The controlled synthesis of inorganic materials with a specific size and morphology is an important factor in the development of new materials in many fields, such as nanoparticles, medicine, electronics, semiconductors, pharmaceutical sand cosmetics. Solution crystallization is one of the most widely used separation processes in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries. Calcium carbonate has attracted a great deal of attention in industry because of its numerous applications. The mean crystal size, crystal size distribution and morphology are important factors in the continuous crystallization process. In this study, the continuous crystallization of calcium carbonate by the calcium chloride process was investigated. The mean crystal size and crystal size distribution data were obtained by a particle size analyzer. The morphological imaging of the crystalswasper formed by SEM. Under steady state operation, the mean crystal size change was small, but increasing the input concentration and mixing rate increased the crystal size. In this operation, some aragonite was found, but the main crystal phase was calcite.

Body Fat Segmentation of Abdominal CT Image (복부전산화단층영상의 체지방 분할방법)

  • Choi, Seokyoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.489-493
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    • 2019
  • Obesity is increasing in our country due to lack of lifestyle and physical activity. Semi-automatic program is used in existing fat calculation program using computed tomography. Although methods for solving related problems have been proposed, this study proposes an algorithm using morphology operation and We want to solve the problem with a new method that has a simple procedure and a relatively small amount of computation. As a result of repetition of erosion and expansion Automatic fat mass calculation can be done in the future by using the developed partitioning result. By providing an accurate segmentation tool, it will be helpful to doctors and reduce the expense and inspection cost of retesting. through morphology operation, it was found that the problem was solved from the image.Automatic fat mass calculation can be done in the future by using the developed partitioning result. By providing an accurate segmentation tool, it will be helpful to doctors and reduce the expense and inspection cost of retesting.

A Study on the Extraction of Building for three dimensional city model (3차원 도시모델을 위한 건물추출에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Young-Su;Kim, Yong-Il;Eo, Yang-Dam;Lee, Byung-Kil
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.7 no.1 s.13
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 1999
  • Three dimensional city model is composed of man-made and natural features, among these, most of man-made features are buildings. Therefore, it is very important to extract the building informations accurately and promptly to update the existing database. To achieve this, DTM can be reconstructed using building Information which is extracted from DTM, then this can be used as three dimensional city model. Thus, this paper aims to extract building boundaries and heights from high resolution DTM and edge informations of aerial photograph using mathematical morphology and image segmentation. We found that it is possible to extract buildings using opening operation in mathematical morphology and to improve the accuracy of building extraction using edge informations from aerial photograph.

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A Study on Detection of High Impedance Fault in Low Voltage DC Distribution System using Filter based on Mathematical Morphology (수학적 형태학 기반의 필터를 이용한 저압직류 배전계통의 고저항 지락고장 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Yun-Sik;Noh, Chul-Ho;Kim, Doo-Ung;Gwon, Gi-Hyeon;Han, Joon;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2015
  • As a solution of improving the energy efficiency in power system, Low Voltage DC (LVDC) distribution systems different from conventional ones have been constantly researched. As in conventional AC distribution system, LVDC distribution system can suffer from High Impedance Fault (HIF) which may cause a failure of protective relay due to relatively low change in magnitude of fault current. In order to solve the problem, a scheme for detecting HIFs is presented in this paper. Closing Opening Difference Operation (CODO) based on Mathematical Morphology (MM), one of the MM-based filters, is utilized to make fault signals discriminable. To verify performance of the scheme, a simple LVDC distribution system is modeled by using ElectroMagnetic Transient Program (EMTP) software. Computer simulations according to various conditions are performed and comparison studies with a scheme using Wavelet Transform (WT) in an aspect of simulation time are also conducted.

Facial-feature Detection in Color Images using Chrominance Components and Mean-Gray Morphology Operation (색도정보와 Mean-Gray 모폴로지 연산을 이용한 컬러영상에서의 얼굴특징점 검출)

  • 강영도;양창우;김장형
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.714-720
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    • 2004
  • In detecting human faces in color images, additional geometric computation is often necessary for validating the face-candidate regions having various forms. In this paper, we propose a method that detects the facial features using chrominance components of color which do not affected by face occlusion and orientation. The proposed algorithm uses the property that the Cb and Cr components have consistent differences around the facial features, especially eye-area. We designed the Mean-Gray Morphology operator to emphasize the feature areas in the eye-map image which generated by basic chrominance differences. Experimental results show that this method can detect the facial features under various face candidate regions effectively.

CAD Model Construction Using Topology Optimization (위상최적설계를 이용한 CAD 모델 구축)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Min, Seung-Jae;Seo, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.523-528
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    • 2002
  • Topology optimization is widely accepted as a conceptual design tool for the product design. Since the resulted layout of the topology optimization is a kind of digital images represented by the density distribution, the seamless process is required to transform digital images to the CAD model for the practical use. In this paper, the general process to construct a CAD model is developed to apply for topology images based on elements. The node density and the morphology technique is adopted to extract boundary contour of the shape and remove the noise of images through erosion and dilation operation. The proposed method automatically generates point data sets of the geometric model. The process is integrated with Pro/Engineer, so that the engineer in practice can directly handle with curves or surface form digital images.

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CAD Model Construction Using Topology Image (토폴로지 이미지를 이용한 CAD모델 구축)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Min, Seung-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1925-1932
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    • 2003
  • Topology optimization is widely accepted as a conceptual design tool for the product design. Since the resulted layout of the topology optimization is a kind of digital images represented by the density distribution, the seamless process is required to transform digital images to the CAD model for the practical use. In this paper, the general process to construct a CAD model is developed to apply for topology images based on elements. The node density and the morphology technique are adopted to extract boundary contour of the shape and remove the noise of images through erosion and dilation operation. The proposed method automatically generates point data sets of the geometric model. The process is integrated with Pro/Engineer, so that the engineer in practice can directly handle with curves or surfaces form digital images.