• Title/Summary/Keyword: Monolayers

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A study on the electrical properties of lipid monolayers by displacement current method (변위전류법에 의한 지질단분자막의 전기특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이경섭;권영수
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.450-454
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    • 1996
  • Maxwell-Displacement-Current(MDC) measuring technique has been applied to the study of monolayers of Dilauroylphosphatidylcholine (L-.alpha.-DLPC) and Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (L-.alpha.-DMPC). The displacement current was generated from monolayers on a water surface by monolayer compression. Displacement current was generated when the area per molecule was about 250.angs.$^{2}$, 280.angs.$^{2}$. Displacement current was generated in the gas state, gas/liquid state, and liquid state in the course of monolayer compression. The orientational change of molecules in monolayers was discussed on the basis of the MDCs obtained. Finally, we measured differential thermal analysis of sample.

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Generation of Maxwell Displacement Current Across Single monolayers due to Phase transition

  • Mitsumasa Iwamoto;Wu, Chen-Xu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.6.1-10
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    • 1996
  • Starting from the Debye theory of rotational Brownian motion equation, we derive an expression for explaining the generation of Maxwell displacement current (MDC) across single monolayers on a material surface. The orientational order parameter and the dielectric relaxation the of monolayers are derived. Based on fille analyses developed here, we examine the MDC across phospholipid monolayers with thermal stimulation due to the change in the spontaneous polarization, and the generation of MDC from 4-cyano-4\`-5-alkayl-biphenyl(5CB) Langmuir-film at the onset of transition by monolayer compression

A Study on the Dynamics Behavior of Mixed Organic Monolayers (혼합 유기단분자의 동적 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.470-472
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    • 2000
  • In this paper generation from of displacement current was compared and measured with light stimulus induce monolayers which 8A5H with azobenzene and arac.acid mixed. Light response of two monolayers which dynamics behavior are different was compared and measured though they are the same isomer The experimental results are as following; In the case of light stimulus mixed monolayers reacted less than 845H about 5[fA]. This is the mason molecule dynamic behaviour and trans was not activated due to its very chain length.

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Dielectric Relaxation Characteristics of Phospholipid Membrane (인지질막의 유전완화 특성)

  • 이경섭;조수영;박석순;정헌상;최영일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 1998
  • We experimentally investigated the dielectric relaxation phenomena of a liquid crystal monolayers by the Displacement current techique and displacement current flowing across monolayers is analyzed using rod-like molecular model. It is revealed that the dielectric reaxation time $\tau$ of monolaters in the isotropic polar orientational phase is determined using a linear relashionship between the monolayers compression speed $\alpha$ and the molecular area. The dielectric relaxation time of phospholipid monolayers was examined on the basis of the analysis developed here.

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The Current Measurement by Electrode Distance of Organic Monolayers (유기단분자막의 전극거리에 따른 전류 측정)

  • 이경섭;전동규;오재한;강용철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 1998
  • We have investigates a surface pressure, a displacement current and a charge measurement by distance of between electrode 1 and water surface of organic monolayers. And the displacement current was generated during compression of Arachidic acid mono1ayers at a air-water interface. The result from our work show that the displacement current of a Langmuir(L) film for Arachidic acid monolayers has the different maximum points according to the electrode distance. We are known that the displacement current and a charge was generated in inverse proportion to electrode distance d.

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Dielectric Relaxation Time of Long Chain Fatty Acid Langmuir films (장쇄지방산 L막의 완화 시간)

  • Cho, Dong-Kyu;Chang, Hun;Oh, Jae-Han;Gang, Yong-Chul;Choi, Young-Il;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2000
  • The displacement current measurement has been employed to study the dielectric properties of Langmuir films. A method for determining the dielectric relaxation time $\tau$ of floating monolayers on water surface is presented. The displacement current flowing across monolayers is analyzed using a rod-like molecular model. It's revealed that the dielectric relaxation time $\tau$ of monolayers in the isotropic polar orientational phase is determined using a liner relationship between the monolayers compression speed $\alpha$ and the molecular maximum area $A_{m}$. The compression speed $\alpha$ was about 30, 40, 50mm/minmm/min

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Dielectric Relaxation Characteristics of Biology Thin Film (생체박막의 유전완화특성)

  • Song, Jin-Won;Cho, Su-Young;Lee, Kyung-Sup;Sin, Hun-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05c
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, We introduced that the method for determing the dielectric relaxation time $\tau$ of floating monolayers on water interface. Displacement current flowing across monolayers is analyzed using a rod-like molecular model. It is revealed that the dielectric relaxation time $\tau$of monolayers in the isotropic polar orientational phase is determined using a linear relationship between the monolayer compression speed $\alpha$ and the molecular area Am. here Displacement current gives a peak at A = Am. The dielectric relaxation time $\tau$ of organic monolayers was examined on the basis of the analysis developed here.

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A study on the Dielectric Relaxation Phenomena of phospolipid monolayers Film (인지질 단분자막의 유전완화현상에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Su-Young;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, We introduced that the method for deforming the dielectric relaxation time $\tau$ of floating monolayers on water interface. Displacement current flowing across monolayer is analyzed using a rod-like molecular model. It is revealed that the dielectric relaxation time $\tau$ of monolayers in the isotropic polar orientational phase is determined using a linear relashionship between the monolayer compression speed a and the molecular area $A_m$. A displacement current gives a peak at A=$A_m$. The dielectric relaxation time $\tau$ of phospolipid monolayers was examined on the basis of the analysis developed here.

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