• 제목/요약/키워드: Mono-ski

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.022초

모노스키 유압 완충장치 특성에 따른 탑승 안락감 평가 (Comfort Analysis of Mono-ski with Hydraulic Absorber)

  • 조현석;박진국;김규석;문무성;김창부
    • 대한기계학회논문집 C: 기술과 교육
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2015
  • 하반신 마비환자가 스키를 탈 수 있도록 고안된 모노스키는 스키 플레이트 위에 좌석이 설치된 형태의 썰매이다. 스키를 탈 때 설면으로부터 전달되는 충격은 정상인의 경우 다리관절의 거동에 의하여 흡수되지만 모노스키의 경우에는 좌석에 탑승한 인체에 그대로 전달된다. 상용화된 대부분의 모노스키에는 이를 보완하기 위하여 스키 마운트와 시트 간에 링크 메커니즘과 충격완충장치가 설치되어 있다. 본 연구에서는 유압 실린더가 장착된 모노스키의 주행 시뮬레이션을 수행하고 불규칙한 표면 주행 중 발생하는 진동 충격 가속도를 분석하여 탑승자의 안락감을 평가할 수 있는 모델을 개발하였다. 안락감 평가방법은 국제 규격인 BS6841 을 사용하였다. 개발 모델을 이용하여 유압 완충장치의 노즐조절에 따른 안락감을 평가하였다.

컴퓨터 디자인 기반 모노스키 버킷 사용에 따른 장애인 알파인 스키 선수의 운동학적 특성 변화 연구: 사례 연구 (Disabled Alpine Ski Athlete's Kinematic Characteristic Changes by Computer Aided Design Based Mono Ski Bucket: A Case Study)

  • 구도훈;은선덕;현보람;권효순
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.425-433
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of CAD (Computer Aided Design) based alpine mono-ski bucket design on disabled ski athletes' kinematic characteristics. Two national team ski athletes with LW11 disabilities (Locomotion Winter Classification) category for sit ski participated in both pre and post experiment. Both of the subjects performed 3 trials of carved turn on a ski slope under two conditions. Where, subject "A" performed pre experiment with personal bucket and post experiment with the newly developed CAD based bucket whereas, Subject "B" as control subject performed both pre and post experiment with his personal bucket. For the experiment, 24 Infrared cameras were positioned on the ski slope which covered the path of the ski turn. Also, motion capture suit with reflective markers were worn by both subjects. In the result, decrement in medial/lateral displacement of COM, anterior/posterior displacement of COM, flexion/extension angle of trunk as well as velocity losing rate of COM was observed in subject "A" when using the newly developed CAD based bucket. In contrast, no larger effect on performance was observed when using personal buckets. In conclusion, the findings obtained from the study indicated effectiveness of newly developed CAD based bucket by reducing excessive movement of hip and trunk which is an important factor to perform an effective turn.

Correlations between Biomechanical Characteristics, Physical Characteristics, and the Ability to Maintain Dynamic Sitting Balance on an Unstable Surface in the Disabled with Spinal Cord Injury

  • Kim, Solbi;Chang, Yoonhee;Kim, Gyoosuk
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2014
  • Objective: This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the ability to maintain dynamic sitting balance (DSB), biomechanical characteristics, and physical characteristics in spinal cord injuries (SCI) patients. Background: Virtual ski training systems, ski equipment, and training protocols for disabled skiers are being studied to spread awareness. However, few studies have been reported on the sitting balance ability associated with chair mono skiing. Method: A dynamic sitting balance border system was built to investigate the ability to maintain dynamic sitting balance in SCI patients. Trunk muscle activity was evaluated by electromyogram while conducting dynamic sitting balance tests. The trunk muscle strength was tested with a portable handheld dynamometer. Physical activity scores were measured with the physical activity recall assessment. Results: There were high levels of correlation between the ability to maintain DSB and trunk flexor strength, extensor strength, rotator strength, and physical activity score. However, height, weight, and injury level in SCI patients were not correlated with the ability to maintain DSB. Additionally, strong negative correlations were found between muscle activities of the external oblique and lumbar erector spinae muscles and the ability to perform the backward tilt test. Trunk extensor muscle activity during the ball lifting test was significantly higher than in other tests. Conclusion: The results indicate that improving trunk muscle strength and physical activity can increase the ability to maintain DSB. Application: The findings of a close relationship between trunk strength, physical activity, and the ability to maintain DSB need to be reflected in the chair mono ski training program.

게임화된 장애체험활동이 비장애아동의 장애인식에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Gamified Disability Awareness Program on the Peers' Disability)

  • 권정민
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 장애이해교육으로서의 게임화된 장애체험활동의 효과를 알아보기 위해, 초등학생을 대상으로 게임화된 수업을 실시하고 장애에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향을 알아보았다. 중재는 장애아동과 일반아동이 함께 하는 통합체육 수업으로 내용은 장애인 스키와 관련한 영상시청, 스키장비 체험, 장애/비장애 아동간의 협력적 게임 등이 포함되었다. 비교집단이 있는 사전, 사후 준실험연구를 실시한 결과, 비교집단에 비해 실험집단의 장애에 대한 태도가 긍정적으로 변화한 것으로 나타났다.