• Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.79-83
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• 2003

• Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.52 no.5
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• pp.593-596
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• 2008

• Polymer Science and Technology
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.303-316
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• 2004

균일한 크기의 미세 기공이 규칙적으로 배열되어 있는 다공성 분자체 물질 (porous molecular sieve materials)은 분자 단계의 물질들을 선택적으로 분리 흡착할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있으며, 이를 이용하여 다양한 화학 반응의 촉매 및 촉매의 담체로서 널리 사용되어 왔다. 미세 기공 물질은 IUPAC 정의에 따르면 세공의 크기에 따라 기공의 직경이 1.5 nm 미만인 마이크로포러스 물질 (microporous materials), 1.5 nm 이상 50 nm 미만의 메조포러스 물질(mesoporous materials), 그리고 50 nm 이상의 매크로포러스 물질 (macroporous materials)로 나누어진다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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• 2002.05a
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• pp.77-80
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• 2002

No Abstract, See Full-text

• Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.68-71
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• 2003

• Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.80-82
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• 2003

• Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.77-80
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• 2008

• Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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• v.9 no.6
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• pp.798-802
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• 1998

Carbon granules were prepared by granulating a mixture of coconut shell powder and coal tar solution, and then by carbonizing at different temperatures. To control micropores of the carbonized granules, the deposition time of benzene vapor under nitrogen atmosphere was varied. For each prepared sample, SEM morphology and true density were investigated. The adsorption rates on the granules were measured with respect to oxygen and nitrogen by means of the Cahn D-200 system. Diffusivity, selectivity and amount of equilibrium adsorption for the gases were obtained from the measurement of adsorption rate. Based on the analysis of the adsorption characteristics, the optimum temperature and the deposition time for preparation of the molecular sieve carbon granules were found to be $800^{\circ}C$ and 10 minutes, respectively. At these optimal conditions, the selectivity coefficient, 26.4, 0f oxygen and nitrogen was obtained.

• Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.95-109
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• 2007

Vanadium-incorporated aluminophosphate microporous molecular sieve VH-SAPO-42 has been studied by electron spin resonance(ESR) and electron spin-echo modulation (ESEM) spectroscopies to determine the vanadium location and interaction with various adsorbate molecules. The results are interpreted in terms of V(IV) ion location and coordination geometry. Assynthesized VH-SAPO-42 contains only vanadyl species with distorted octahedral or trigonal bipyramidal coordination. Vanadium incorporated into H-SAPO-42 occupied extra-framework site. After calcinations in $O_2$ and exposure to moisture, only species A is observed with reduced intensities. Species A is identified as a $VO(H_2O)_2^{2+}$ complex coordinated to three framework oxygen atoms bonded to aluminum. When hydrated VH-SAPO-42 is dehydrated at elevated temperature by calcination, species A loses its water ligand and transforms to $VO^{2+}$ ions coordinated to three framework oxygens (species B). Species B reduces its intensities significantly after treatment with $O_2$ at high temperature, thus suggesting oxidation of $V^{4+}$ to $V^{5+}$. When dehydrated VH-SAPO-42 makes contact with $D_2O$ at room temperature, the ESR signal of species A is regained. The species is assumed as a $VO(O_f)_3(D_2O)_2$ by considering three framework oxygens. Adsorption of deuterated methanol on dehydrated VH-SAPO-42 results in another new vanadium species D, which is identified as a $VO(CD_3OH)_2$ complex. When deuterated ethylene is adsorbed on dehydrated VH-SAPO-42, another new vanadium species E identified as a $VO(C_2D_4)^{2+}$, is observed. Possible coordination geometries of these various complexes are discussed.

• Membrane Journal
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.99-107
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• 2004

Carbon molecular sieve (CMS) membranes were prepared by pyrolysis of polyimides having carboxylic acid groups and applied to the hydrogen separation. The polymeric membranes having carboxylic acid groups showed different steric properties as compared with polymeric membranes having other side groups ($-CH_3$ and $-CF_3$) because of the hydrogen bond between the carboxylic acid groups. However, the microporous CMS membranes were significantly affected by the decomposable side groups evidenced from the wide angle X-rat diffraction, nitrogen adsorption isotherms, and single gas permeation measurement. Furthermore, the gas separation properties of the CMS membranes were essentially affected by the pyrolysis temperature. As a result, the CMS membranes Prepared by Pyrolysis of polyimide containing carboxylic acid froups at $700^{\circ}C$ showed the $H_2$ permeability of 3,809 Baller [$1{\times}10^{-10}$ H $\textrm{cm}^$(STP)cm/$\textrm{cm}^2$.s.cmHg], $H_2$/$N_2$, selectivity of 46 and $H_2$/$CH_4$ selectivity of 130 while the CMS membranes derived from polyimide showed the H$_2$ permeability of 3,272 Barrer, $H_2$/$N_2$ selectivity of 136 and $H_2$/$CH_4$ selectivity of 177.