• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modulation code

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Application of Rate Compatible Punctured Turbo Coded Hybrid ARQ to MC-CDMA Mobile Radio

  • Garg, Deepshikha;Adachi, Fumiyuki
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2004
  • MC-CDMA, a multicarrier (MC) modulation scheme based on code division multiple access (CDMA), is the most likely candidate for the next generation of mobile radio communications. The rate compatible punctured turbo (RCPT) coded hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) has been found to give improved throughput performance in a direct sequence (DS) CDMA system. However, the extent to which the RCPT HARQ improves the throughput performance of an MC-CDMA system has not been fully understood. In this paper, we apply the RCPT HARQ to MC-CDMA and evaluate by computer simulations its performance in a frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel. We found that the performance of RCPT HARQ MC-CDMA is almost insensitive to channel characteristics. The performance can be drastically improved with receive diversity combined with space-time transmit diversity. In addition, the comparison of RCPT HARQ MC-CDMA, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, and DS-CDMA shows that under similar conditions the throughput of MC-CDMA is the best in a frequency selective fading channel.

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Variable Threshold Detection with Weighted BPSK/PCM Speech Signal Transmitted over Gaussian Channels (가우시안 채널에 있어 가중치를 부여한 BPSK/PCM 음성신호의 비트거물 한계치 변화에 의한 신호재생)

  • 안승춘;서정욱;이문호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.733-739
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, variable threshold detection with weighted pulse code modulation-encoded signals transmitted over Gaussian channels has been investigated. Each bit in the \ulcornerlaw PCM word is weighted according to its significance in the transmitter. It the output falls into the erasure zone, the regenerated sample replaced by interpolation or prediction. To overall system signal to noise ratio for BPSK/PCM speech signals of this technique has been found. When the input signal level was -17 db, the gains in overall signal s/n compared to weighted PCM and variable threshold detection were 5 db and 3 db, respectively. Computer simulation was performed generating signals by computer. The simulation was in resonable agreement with our theoretical prediction.

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A Study on the Block Truncation Coding Using the Bit-plane Reduction (비트평면 감축을 이용한 블록 절단부호화에 관한 연구)

  • 이형호;박래홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.833-840
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    • 1987
  • A new Block Truncation Coding(BTC) technique reducing the bit-plane and using differential pulse code modulation (DPCM) is proposed and compared with the conventional BTC methods. A new technique decides whether the subblock can be approximated to be uniform or not. If the subblock can be approximated to be uniform(merge mode), we transmit only the gray-level informantion. It not (split mode), we transmity both the bit-plane and the gray-level information. DPCM method is proposed to the encoding of gray-level information when the subblock can be approximated to be uniform. Also modified quantization method is presented to the encoding of gray-level information when the subblock is not uniform. This technique shows the results of coding 256 level images at the average data rate of about 0.75 bits/pel.

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A New Multicarrier Multicode DS-CDMA Scheme for Time and Frequency Selective Fading Channels

  • Cao Yewen;Tjhung Tjeng Thiang;Ko Chi Chung
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new multi carrier, direct sequence code division multiple access (MC-DS-CDMA) system is proposed. Our new signal construction is based on convolutional encoding of the transmitted data, serial-to-parallel (S/P) conversion of the encoded data, Walsh-Hadamard-transformation (WHT), a second S/P conversion of the WHT outputs, spread spectrum (SS) modulation with a common pseudo-noise (PN) sequence, and then multicarrier transmission. The system bit error rate (BER) performance in frequency selective fading channel in the presence of additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and a jamming tone is analyzed and simulated. The numerical results are compared with those from an orthogonal MC-DS-CDMA system of Sourour and Nakagawa [7]. It is shown that the two systems have almost the same BER performance, but the proposed scheme has better anti-jamming ability.

A Study on the Implementation of Frequency Hopping Binary Noncohrent FSK Tranceiver (주파수 도약2진 비코히어런트 FSK송수신기 실현에 관한 연구)

  • 박영철;김재형;차균현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.260-268
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    • 1990
  • This paper investigates the design of a frequency hopping FSK tranceiver system, where the system enhancements are made in the following three aspects: dual frequency synthesiszation for the increased hopping rate, linearization of VCO gain in PLL to improve BFSK modulation characteristics, and fast code synchronization by the matched filter method.

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Design of Voice processing module Using RTP in VoIP system (SIP기반의 VoIP시스템에서 RTP를 이용한 Voice 처리 모듈의 개발)

  • 윤원동;백은경;박일규;최양희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.292-294
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    • 2001
  • VoIP(Voice over IP) system은 현재 크게 2가지 형태로 진행되어가고 있다. 첫 번째는 H.323을 이용한 방법이고, 두 번째는 SIP(Session Initiation Protocol)를 이용한 방법이다. H.323은 실제 데이터를 전송하기전 호처리에 많은 signaling이 이루어지는 관계로 SIP보다 많은 RTT(Round Trip Time)를 소모하게 된다. 따라서 매우 복잡하고, LAN환경을 바탕으로 만들어서 확장성면에서도 여러 문제점을 가지고 있다. 그래서 본 논문은 호처리는 SIP를 이용하고, 실제 음성전송은 RTP(Real-Time Transport Protocol)와 RTCP(RTP Control Protocol)를 이용하는 시스템 구현을 제시한다. RTP는 실시간 특성을 가지는 데이터에 대해서 종단간 전송 서비스를 제공해주는 프로토콜로, 어떠한 인코딩에도 적합한 프레임워크를 제공한다. 그런데, RTP는 완전한 하나의 프로토콜이 되기 위해서는 RTP와 페이로드 포맷이 함께 제공되어야 하므로, 구현시스템은 음성신호를 PCM(Pulse Code Modulation), ADPCM(Adaptive Differential PCM)등의 여러 압축기술을 이용하여 파일을 생성하여 실시간으로 RTP와 RTCP를 이용하여 전송하는 방법을 제시한다.

Implementation of Vector Control for SPMSM Using Model Based Controller Design in MATLAB/SIMULINK (MATLAB/SIMULINK의 모델기반 제어기 설계를 이용한 표면부착형 영구자석 동기전동기의 벡터제어 구현)

  • Ji, Jun-Keun;Lee, Yong-Seok;Cha, Guee-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.8
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    • pp.1383-1391
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an implementation of vector control for SPMSM using model based controller design in MATLAB/SIMULINK. The model based controller design enables fast development of control system for motor by designing controllers and performing simulation on the GUI (Graphic User Interface) platform, converting program code directly into real-time programs, and then performing tests for the responses from controllers. The controllers designed in this paper are PI speed controller and decoupling PI current controller. Also space vector modulation method using offset voltage is used in PWM scheme. And system stability is also secured by close magnitude overmodulation method, maintaining dynamics of load when overmodulation occurs. The validity of vector control implemented is verified through simulations and experiments.

Performance Analysis of Multimedia CDMA Network with Concatenated Coding and RAKE Receiver

  • Roh Jae-Sung;Kim Choon-Gil;Cho Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2004
  • In order to transmit various types of multimedia data (i.e. voice, video, and data) over a wireless channel, the coding and modulation scheme needs to be flexible and capable of providing a variable quality of service, data rates, and latency. In this paper, we study a mobile multimedia COMA network combined with the concatenated Reed-Solomon/Rate Compatible Punctured Convolution code (RS/RCPC). Also, this paper propose the combination of concatenated RS/RCPC coder and COMA RAKE receiver for multimedia COMA traffic which can be sent over wireless channels. From the results, using a frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel model, it is shown that concatenated RS/RCPC coder at the wireless physical layer can be effective in providing reliable wireless multimedia CDMA network. And the proposed scheme that combine concatenated RS/RCPC coder and CDMA RAKE receiver provides a significant gain in the BER performance over multi-user interference and multipath frequency selective fading channels.

A Study on the Low-Priority Symbol Transmission in AT-DMB System

  • Erke, Li;Kim, Hanjong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.755-757
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    • 2009
  • Since the research of advanced terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting system is still in progress, and in our previous paper, in which we introduced how to combine one conventional transmitted symbol with two additional bits to form a new symbol transmission, the bit error performance of LP bits is not realizable, because even we implemented the turbo code to protect the LP bits transmission, to obtain a certain good bit error probability, the value of $E_b/N_0$ cost highly. In this paper, we modified the composition of low-priority symbol and high-priority symbol, and through the system presented in previous paper we get a better simulation result of the LP symbol transmission.

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Design of a Software-Based RNSS Signal Simulator for a New Signal

  • Jo, Gwang Hee;Noh, Jae Hee;Bu, Sung Chun;Ko, Yo Han;Park, Chansik;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2022
  • In 2021, development of a regional satellite navigation system called KPS was approved. In this regard, various studies are in progress, but there is no published signal model. So, in relation to the user segment, it is necessary to design a user receiver, but there is no information. Therefore, in this paper, we assume a signal model that can be a candidate signal for KPS based on related studies. This signal uses CNAV-2 structure navigation message, truncated Gold code and BPSK modulation. Based on this signal, a simulator is designed that can be used for receiver design later. The simulator consists of a signal generator and a signal transmitter, and is verified using a software receiver and spectrum analyzer.