• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modulation code

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Optimization of optical design for Eye Glass Display

  • Moon, H.C.;Kim, T.H.;Park, K.B.;Park, Y.S.;Seok, J.M.;Kim, H.W.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1603-1606
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    • 2005
  • Eye Glass Display (EGD) with microdisplay to realize the virtual display can make the large screen, so virtual image has been developed by using microdisplay panel. This paper shows study of low cost lens design and simulation for microdisplay system with 0.6" Liquid Crystal on Silicon (LCoS) panel. Lens design optimized consider to spherical aberration, astigmatism, distortion, and chromatic aberration. Code V is used and it designed an aspheric lens about exit pupil 6mm, eye relief 20mm and 35 degree of field of view (FOV). With the application this aspheric lens to LCOS type's microdisplay, virtual image showed 50 inch at 2m. One side of the aspheric lens was constituted from diffractive optical element (DOE) for the improvement in a performance. It had less than ${\pm}2%$ of distortion value and modulation transfer function in axial had 20% of resolution with 30 lp/mm spatial frequency. The optical system is suitable for display of 0.6"-diagonal with SVGA.

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An Improved Digital Filter Design for the DSD Encoder with Multi-rate PCM Input (다중 표본화율의 PCM 입력을 위한 개선된 DSD 인코더용 디지털 필털 설계)

  • Moon, Dong-Wook;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.358-360
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    • 2005
  • The DSD(Direct Stream Digital) encoder, which is a standard for SACD(Super Audio Compact Disc) proposed by Sony and philips, uses 1 bit representation with a sampling frequency of 2.8224MHz (64${\times}$44.1kHz). For multi-rate PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) input such as 8${\sim}$192kHz, a external sample-rate converter is necessary to the DSD encoder. This paper has been proposed a digital mter structure composed of sample-rate converter and interpolaton filter for the DSD encoder with multi-rate (8${\sim}$192kHz) PCM input, without a external sample-rate converter.

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VHDL Module Implementation of High-speed Wireless Modem using Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Communication Method

  • Lee, Jung-Ha;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.113.3-113
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have designed the VHDL module of DS/SS QPSK wireless modem processor for digital data communication. The spread spectrum method is used for modern processor, because this method guarantees good frequency efficiency and higher security. Also, it guarantees good performance in digital communication system under multi-path interferences. The differential encoder and decoder are used for simple circuit composition in the signal detection. For the synchronization of receiver, matched filter and power detector are used. And the IF modulation/demodulation of QPSK method is used in the digital level. The transmitter of VHDL modem processor consists of differential encoder, PN code generator, and QPSK ...

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BER Performance of Cooperative Transmission for the Uplink of TDD-CDMA Systems

  • Van, Khuong Ho;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2006
  • In time division duplex (TDD) code division multiple access (CDMA) systems, chip-synchronous transmission in the uplink is obtainable, thus leading to free multiple access interference in flat Rayleigh fading channels plus additive white Gaussian noise. This motivates us to develop a novel cooperative transmission strategy that allows single-antenna devices to benefit from spatial diversity using orthogonal signature sequences. The proposed cooperation is applicable to many digital modulation methods and achieves the fullest diversity level, low implementation complexity, and a full data rate. Closed-form bit-error-rate expressions were also derived and compared to simulation results in order to evaluate its validity. A variety of numerical results demonstrated the cooperation's superiority over single transmission under the same transmit power constraint.

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The Real-Time Implementation of G.726 ADPCM on OAK DSP Core based CSD17C00A (OAK DSP Core 기반 CSD17C00A에서의 G.726 ADPCM의 실시간 구현)

  • Hong SeongHoon;Shim MinKyu;Sung YooNa;Ha JungHo
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 1999
  • 다중 전송율(16, 24, 32, 40kbps)을 제공하는 G.726 부호화기는 ADPCM (Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation) 부호화법을 사용한다. 본논문에서는 G.726 ADPCM 알고리즘을 C&S Technology에서 개발한 음성 신호 처리를 위한 범용 DSP인 CSD17C00A 칩을 이용하여 실시간 응용이 가능하도록 구현하였다. G.726에 대한 양방향 평가는 Codec Loopback test을 통해 수행되었으며, W-T에서 제공한 테스트 절차에 따라 평가되었다. 본 논문에서 구현된 G.726 부호화기는 평균 11 MIPS의 계산 속도를 갖고, 프로그램 메모리 크기는 2.8K Words이고, 데이터 메모리 크기는 550 Words 를 필요로 하였다.

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Quasi-Complementary Turbo Codes (QCTC) for cdma2000 1xEV-DV

  • Kim, Min-Goo;Ha, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Yong-Serk
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2003
  • The quasi-complementary turbo codes (QCTC) proposed by Kim [1] is used for a fast hybrid ARQ scheme with incremental redundancy and adaptive modulation coding in the cdma2000 1xEV-DV [2]. The QCTC provides various code rates with good performance, a very simple encoder structure, and an inherent channel interleaving. It is shown that the QCTC is a unified scheme of channel coding and channel interleaving. In this paper, we introduce the properties of QCTC and various hybrid ARQ-QCTC schemes for the system.

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Evaluation of Achievable Rate for Concatenated Fountain Codes in Wireless Channels (무선채널에서 결합 분수 부호들의 성취율 평가)

  • Asim, Muhammad;Choi, Goang Seog
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2012
  • Fountain codes ensure reliability and robustness for time varying channels in wireless communication. In this paper, the concatenated fountain codes for AWGN and slow fading channels are investigated. Wireless system model, which includes the concatenated fountain code and modulation, is proposed. Maximum achievable rate is used for analyzing the performance of the system model for AWGN and fading channels. Belief Propagation (BP) algorithm is used for exploiting the soft information received at the decoder. Simulation results show that, concatenated fountain codes performs significantly better than that of a conventional Fountain codes with large packet lengths for higher Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) in slow fading channels.

A VLSI implementation of base band MODEM for direct-sequence spread spectrum communication (직접 확산 통신을 위한 기저 대역 MODEM의 VLSI 구현)

  • Kim, Geon;Cho, Joong-Hwee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.8
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1997
  • In tis paper, w eproposed a modeling for direct-sequence spread communication base band modem in RT-level VHDL and implemented in a one-chip VLSI and tested. The transmitter modulates with DQPSK modulation method and spreads a modulated signal with 32-bit PN code into 1.152MHz. The receiver de-spreads a signal using 32-tap matched filter and recovers with DQPSK demodulation method. The digital frequency synthesizer generates the sine signal and the cosine signal of 2.304MHz with ROM tables in the size of 7$\^$*/256 and 6$\^$*/256, respectively. The implemented VLSI has been verified a BER with 10$\^$-4/ at E$\_$b//N$\_$o/ of 13dB with a SPW fixed design model and fabricated in the 0.8.mu.m KG6423 gate array with a VHDL model.

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Residual DPCM in HEVC Transform Skip Mode for Screen Content Coding

  • Han, Chan-Hee;Lee, Si-Woong;Choi, Haechul
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2016
  • High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) adopts intra transform skip mode, in which a residual block is directly quantized in the pixel domain without transforming the block into the frequency domain. Intra transform skip mode provides a significant coding gain for screen content. However, when intra-prediction errors are not transformed, the errors are often correlated along the intra-prediction direction. This paper introduces a residual differential pulse code modulation (DPCM) method for the intra-predicted and transform-skipped blocks to remove redundancy. The proposed method performs pixel-by-pixel residual prediction along the intra-prediction direction to reduce the dynamic range of intra-prediction errors. Experimental results show that the transform skip mode's Bjøntegaard delta rate (BD-rate) is improved by 12.8% for vertically intra-predicted blocks. Overall, the proposed method shows an average 1.2% reduction in BD-rate, relative to HEVC, with negligible computational complexity.

Development of PCM Data Recorder for Telemetry System (원격측정용 PCM 데이터 저장장치 개발)

  • Koh, Kwang-Ryul;Lee, Sang-Bum;Lee, Hyun-Kyu;Kim, Whan-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.607-614
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the development of pulse code modulation(PCM) data recorder with design, implementation and environmental test. PCM serial data that diverged from telemetry encoder output is used as the input and is reformed to parallel signal through FPGA processing. Controllers construct the packet by the sector and record it into non-volatile memory. Compact flash(CF) memory for data storage media, USB interface for data downloading, and a software for operating status diagnosis and file format conversion are used.