• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modern Statistics

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A Comparative Study on Statistics Education Between Korea and USA

  • Kim, Sang-Lyong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1107-1117
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    • 2006
  • In this thesis, we conduct a comprehensive analysis of the current situation and the inherent problems found in modern statistics education in Korea. We investigate the American probability and statistics curriculum currently used in Wisconsin and discuss the overall state of statistics education in The United States. Through comparison of both the Korean and Wisconsin model, we explore the future direction of statistical education.

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Special contribution: Dr. Junbo Kim's contributions to the advancement of statistics in Korea and implications (특별기고: 국내 통계학계에 기여한 김준보 선생의 업적과 시사점)

  • Choi, Jong Hoo
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2020
  • The very first statistics department in Korean universities was founded in 1962, meaning it has been 57 years since Korean academia has regarded statistics as a wholly independent field of study. Dr. Junbo Kim was the first faculty member hired by Korea University's statistics department. He made a seminal contribution to the development and publication of statistics textbooks in those early years, and in 1971, spearheaded the efforts to found the Korean Statistical Society, serving as its first president. Naturally, Dr. Kim's significant contributions have laid the cornerstones for the advancement of statistics as an independent field of study in Korea. In this paper, I will explore two main subjects: one is the early history of the Korean Statistical Society with a special emphasis on Dr. Kim's contributions, and the other is an analytical overview his publications. Specifically, I will focus on Modern Statistics: A Synthesis of Statistics and Estimates』(Kim, 1954), and 『Inferential Statistics: An Introduction to Sample Survey and Experimental Design』(Kim, 1956).

History and Future of Bayesian Statistics (베이지안 통계의 역사와 미래에 대한 조망)

  • Lee, Jaeyong;Lee, Kyoungjae;Leea, Youngseon
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.855-863
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    • 2014
  • The recent computational revolution of Bayesian statistics has expanded use of the Bayesian statistics significantly; however, Bayesian statistics face a new set of challenges in the era of information technology. We survey the history of Bayesian statistics briefly and its expansion in the modern times. We then take a prospective future view of statistics and list challenges that the statistics community faces.

The Transform of Multidimensional Categorical Data and its Applications (다차원 범주형 자료의 변환과 그의 응용)

  • Ahn, Ju-Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.585-595
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    • 2007
  • The squared Euclid distance of the values which is transformed by P-matrix of Ahn et al. (2003) is in proportion to the squared Euclid distance of cell's relative frequencies in two Contingency Tables. We propose the method of using the PP-values for the analysis of modern poems and questionnaire data.

A Study on LED Lighting Control according to Sleep Stage using PPG Sensor of Wearable Device

  • Song, Jeong Sang;Kim, Tae Yeun;Bae, Sang Hyun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the sleep disorder problem of modern people deepens, the interest towards quality of sleep is increasing. To increase the quality of modern people's sleep. This paper has suggested an LED lighting control system according to the sleep stage using PPG sensors of wearable devices. The pulse of the wrist radial artery was measured using a wearable device mounted with PPG sensor, which enables heart rate-measuring, and by using the point that heart rate lowers during stable sleep than non-sleeping, the LED lighting of indoors was controlled, which is the disturbing element when sleeping. For the performance evaluation, a 10-Fold cross analysis was conducted for performance evaluation, and a result of an average accuracy 87.02% was obtained as a result. Therefore, the LED lighting control system according to the sleep stage using a wearable device of this paper is expected to contribute to raise the quality of the user's life.

A Study of Modern Consumers' Consumption Style (현대 소비자의 소비스타일에 관한 연구: 서울 거주 성인 소비자를 중심으로)

  • Chang, Hyun Sun
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to understand how consumers consume by presenting the concept of 'consumption style' and the meaning of consumption for modern consumers. As modern consumers cannot lead their daily lives without engaging in consumption, their daily lives are deeply related to consumption. However, we have not been largely interested in how we manage consumption. It is a fact that marketing-oriented studies are focused on consumers for the establishment of corporate activities and strategies until now. For the analysis of the research, SPSS for Windows and AMOS were used. In order to examine the general characteristics of the investigation object, the technical statistics of frequency, percentage, average and standard deviation were obtained. To develop the research item analysis, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and cluster analysis were conducted. Based on the meaning of consumption through the consideration of preceding studies, the consumption style was extracted with 4 economic, socio-cultural, psychological and ethical perspectives. Also, 4groups were classified according to the type of consumption style: professional consumers, practical consumers, indifferent consumers and emotional consumers.

A Development of Object-Oriented, Dynamically Linked Statistical Package for 5-8 Graders (객체지향 및 동적연동 교육용 통계패키지 K-plot 개발)

  • Lee, Jung Jin;Lee, Tae Rim;Kang, Gunseog;Kim, Sungsoo;Park, Heon Jin;Lee, Yoon-Dong;Sim, Songyong
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.421-429
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    • 2013
  • Modern statistics is used in many fields; however many users face difficulties in understanding statistical concepts. On the other hand, elementary school curriculum covers stem and leaf plot, pie chart, charts for proportional data as well as descriptive statistics including the mean. We find that an "intuitive" statistical package focused on 5-8 graders for statistical education will help future statistics users understand statistical concepts at earlier stages of their lives.

An Exploration of the Reform Direction of Teaching Statistics (통계교육의 개선방향 탐색)

  • 우정호
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2000
  • In the past half century little effort has been made for the improvement of teaching and learning statistics compared with other parts of school mathematics. But recently data analysis has begun to play a prominant role in the national reform efforts of mathematics curricula in the United States of America and the United Kingdom. In this paper we overview modern statistical thinking differed from mathematical thinking and examine the problems of current old-style teaching of statistics. And, we discuss the current data handling(or data analysis) emphasis in the national curriculum of mathematics in the countries mentioned above. We explore the reform direction of statistics teaching; changing the philosophy of teaching statistics, teaching real data analysis, emphasis of using computer, and teaching statistical inference not as mathematics but as intuitive data-centered approach.

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A Computer Intensive Method for Modern Statistical Data Analysis I ; Bootststrap Method and Its Applications (통계적 데이터 분석방법을 위한 컴퓨터의 활용 I : 붓스트랩 이론과 응용+)

  • 전명식
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.121-141
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    • 1990
  • Computer intensive bootstrap methods are studied as a tool of statistics. Practical calculation and theoretical justification problem of the methods in estimating the sampling distribution and construction confidence region of parameters are discussed through several examples. Statistical meaning of the methods are also considered.

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Variable Bandwidth Selection for Kernel Regression

  • Kim, Dae-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 1994
  • In recent years, nonparametric kernel estimation of regresion function are abundant and widely applicable to many areas of statistics. Most of modern researches concerned with the fixed global bandwidth selection which can be used in the estimation of regression function with all the same value for all x. In this paper, we propose a method for selecting locally varing bandwidth based on bootstrap method in kernel estimation of fixed design regression. Performance of proposed bandwidth selection method for finite sample case is conducted via Monte Carlo simulation study.

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