• 제목/요약/키워드: Modern Medicine

검색결과 868건 처리시간 0.035초

GRID 기반의 분산형 의료영상 저장시스템 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implementation of Image Maintenance Using Base on Grid of the Decentralized Storage System)

  • 김선칠;조훈
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2005
  • Modern hospitals have been greatly facilitated with information technology (IT) such as hospital information system (HIS). One of the most prominent achievements is medical imaging and image data management so-called Picture Archiving and Communication Systems (PACS). Due to inevitable use of diagnostic images (such as X-ray, CT, MRI), PACS made tremendous impact not only on radiology department but also nearly all clinical departments for exchange and sharing image related clinical information. There is no doubt that better use of PACS leads to highly efficient clinical administration and hospital management. However, due to rapid and widespread acceptance of PACS storage and management of digitized image data in hospital introduces overhead and bottleneck when transferring images among clinical departments within and/or across hospitals. Despite numerous technical difficulties, financing for installing PACS is a major hindrance to overcome. In addition, a mirroring or a clustering backup can be used to maximize security and efficiency, which may not be considered as cost-effective approach because of extra hardware expenses. In this study therefore we have developed a new based on grid of distributed PACS in order to balance between the cost and network performance among multiple hospitals.

  • PDF

필라테스 안정화 운동이 배근 수축과 허리골반정렬, 생리통에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Pilates Stabilization Exercise on Abdominal Muscles Contraction, Lumbopelvic Alignment, Dysmenorrhea)

  • 김문정;문현주
    • 대한통합의학회지
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.75-88
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose : Dysmenorrhea can be caused by misalignment of the pelvis. Since pilates stabilization exercise is a methods that affects pelvic alignment by inducing contraction of abdominal muscles, the purpose of this study is to determine whether dysmenorrhea is reduced when pilates stabilization exercise is applied. Methods : 47 dysmenorrhea patients were randomly divided into experimental (n=23) and control (n=24) groups. The experimental group performed pilates stabilization exercise three times a week for 12 weeks, and the control group did not perform any intervention. Abdominal muscle thickness, lumbar pelvic alignment, and dysmenorrhea were measured before intervention, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks after intervention to determine the mean change over time and the effect of group and factor interactions (repeated measured ANOVA and contrast test for each period). Results : In the experimental group, the thickness of the transverse abdominis, internal oblique, and external oblique muscles were increased significantly by group and period (p<.05). The pelvic torsion, lordosis and dysmenorrhea were also significantly decreased by group and period. But the control group did not change significantly in any of the variables. Conclusion : Applying pilates stabilization exercise to women with dysmenorrhea may be an effective intervention that contributes to relieving dysmenorrhea by correcting the stability and alignment of the lumbar pelvis.

The Korean language version of Stroke Impact Scale 3.0: Cross-cultural adaptation and translation

  • Lee, Hae-jung;Song, Ju-min
    • 대한물리의학회지
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.47-55
    • /
    • 2015
  • PURPOSE: Stoke is one of most common disabling conditions and it is still lacking of measuring patient's functioning level. The aim of the study was to develop Korean language version of stroke impact scale 3.0. METHODS: Korean version of stroke impact scale 3.0 was developed in idiomatic modern Korean with a standard protocol of multiple forward and backward translations and an expert reviews to achieve equivalence with the original English version. Interviews with clinicians who were currently managing patients with stroke were also conducted for language evaluation. A reliability test was performed to make final adaptation using a pre-final version. To assess the reliability of the translated questionnaire, the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was calculated for each domain of the scale. RESULTS: Thirty subjects (16 male, 14 female) aged from 20 to 75 years old participated to review the translated questionnaire. Reliability of each domain of the questionnaire was found to be good in strength (ICC=0.74), ADL (ICC=0.81), mobility (ICC=0.90), hand function (ICC=0.80) and social participation (ICC=0.79), communication (ICC=0.77) with total (ICC=0.76). However, domains of memory and thinking (ICC=0.66), and emotion (ICC=0.27) and showed poor reliability. CONCLUSION: This study indicates that the Korean version of SIS 3.0 was successfully developed. Future study needed for obtaining the validity of the Korean version of SIS 3.0.

노니 뿌리 추출물의 매염제 및 매염 조건별 실크 염색성 고찰 (Mordanting Effects on the Dyeing Properties of Noni Root Extracts on Silk Fabrics)

  • 최중환;홍엄지;최란;홍선표;고준석
    • 한국염색가공학회지
    • /
    • 제26권3호
    • /
    • pp.242-253
    • /
    • 2014
  • Morinda citrifolia, commercially known as Noni, is a tree that grows widely throughout the Pacific, and is recognized as one of the most significant sources of traditional medicines among Pacific Island societies. All parts of the plant have traditional and/or modern uses, including roots and bark(dyes, medicine), trunks(firewood, tools), and leaves and fruits(food, medicine). The bark and the roots of the tree contain red and yellow pigments respectively, which are both used in the manufacture of dyes. Dyes from Noni are being used traditionally, to color clothing and fabrics. In this study, mordanting effects on the dyeing properties of Noni root extract on silk fabrics were investigated.

의학사적(醫學史的) 맥락에서 바라본 현곡(玄谷) 윤길영(尹吉榮)의 학술사상 -논문과 저술을 중심으로- (The Thoughts of Hyun-Gok, Yun Gil-Young in his studies in the Context of the History of Oriental Medicines)

  • 김남일;강연석
    • 한국의사학회지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.149-158
    • /
    • 2008
  • Yun Gil-Young, who is also known by his pen name, Hyun-Gok, was an Oriental Medicines practitioner since 1943 and was a leader of the society of Oriental medicines in Korea through his advocation as a professor of the University of Eastern Medicines and the College of Oriental Medicines, Kyunghee University. His writings can be first found in the magazine called Eastern Medicines in 1955. His writings, titled 'The Theory of the Biology of Oriental Medicines and its Treatment', elaborates the details of the study of the biology of Oriental Medicines and its directions. His argument of the directions in which to study Biology of Oriental Medicines further are: do not study Biology of Oriental Medicines without understanding its methodology but with knowledge on the biology of western medicines; do not put up with the abstract theory of Yin and Yang and the Five Phases leaving the purpose and the object of the study, just because they are the basic theory of the Biology of Oriental Medicines; do neither matching oriental medicines and western medicines one by one forcibly nor shun the knowledge of western medicines of the modern scientific methodes and try to keep to old customs.

  • PDF

소분자 도킹에서의 탐색알고리듬의 현황 (Recent Development of Search Algorithm on Small Molecule Docking)

  • 정환원;조승주
    • 통합자연과학논문집
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.55-58
    • /
    • 2009
  • A ligand-receptor docking program is an indispensible tool in modern pharmaceutical design. An accurate prediction of small molecular docking pose to a receptor is essential in drug design as well as molecular recognition. An effective docking program requires the ability to locate a correct binding pose in a surprisingly complex conformational space. However, there is an inherent difficulty to predict correct binding pose. The odds are more demanding than finding a needle in a haystack. This mainly comes from the flexibility of both ligand and receptor. Because the searching space to consider is so vast, receptor rigidity has been often applied in docking programs. Even nowadays the receptor may not be considered to be fully flexible although there have been some progress in search algorithm. Improving the efficiency of searching algorithm is still in great demand to explore other applications areas with inherently flexible ligand and/or receptor. In addition to classical search algorithms such as molecular dynamics, Monte Carlo, genetic algorithm and simulated annealing, rather recent algorithms such as tabu search, stochastic tunneling, particle swarm optimizations were also found to be effective. A good search algorithm would require a good balance between exploration and exploitation. It would be a good strategy to combine algorithms already developed. This composite algorithms can be more effective than an individual search algorithms.

  • PDF

고대 의료시설의 유형 및 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Types and Characteristics of Ancient Medical Facilities)

  • 이해경;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.77-84
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study is to understand the architectural types and characteristics of the medical facilities during ancient period. The study is based on the research of the medical and architectural history. The medical or healthcare facilities are influenced by their social, cultural and conceptual idea, especially how they think about 'disease', 'cure' and the 'medicine'. As the results of the examination of this study can be summarized as followings. Firstly, Ancient medical facilities are classified into four types according to the ideas of 'disease' and 'cure' ; 1) God oriented facility 2) health welfare facility 3) treatment oriented facility 4) practice & educational facility. Secondly, there are three typical types of the spatial characteristics what modern hospitals have ; 1) nursing ward 2) treatment ward 3) hostel or hospice. And they are all assembled around the courtyard in common. Thirdly, their architectures are not 'designed' but 'derived' plan by reasonable other building types, and transformed by medical function. Fourthly, a consideration of the surrounding circumstances is the most important point to make the medical health facilities during ancient period.

Ethnomedicinal Uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacology of Dorema Species (Apiaceae): A Review

  • Zibaee, Elaheh;Amiri, Mohammad Sadegh;Boghrati, Zahra;Farhadi, Faeghe;Ramezani, Mahin;Emami, Seyed Ahmad;Sahebkar, Amirhossein
    • 대한약침학회지
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.91-123
    • /
    • 2020
  • The application of antique medical instructions, practices, skills and knowledge has been considered as the most affordable treatment in many developing countries. The use of these preparations and prescriptions over generations has made a useful and valuable guide for drug discovery in modern medicine. Medical herbs have been of a high importance for this purpose. The genus Dorema, of Apiaceae family (Umbelliferae) has a wide use in ethnobotany and traditional medicine around the world. It has been used as a treatment for CNS disease, convulsion, upper respiratory tract problems, gastrointestinal disorder and high blood sugar. Furthermore, phytochemical investigations have reported Dorema species to contain a wide range of constituents including terpenes, coumarins and phenolic compounds. The current review summarizes comprehensive information regarding botany, phytochemistry and pharmacological aspects of Dorema spp.

지각 영역 색상 분석을 통한 옥수수수염 차의 신장 기능 향상 연구 (A Study on the Kidney Function Improvement of the Corn Silks Tea through Jigak Region Color Analysis)

  • 한길성;조동욱
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.694-698
    • /
    • 2011
  • 현대인들은 건강관리 및 유지에 많은 관심을 두고 있다. 따라서, 약을 복용하게 되면 우리 몸의 면역력이 약해지기 때문에 약을 처방하는 대신에 식이요법을 사용한다. 식이요법 중 차(茶)는 우리 몸의 노폐물을 제거하는데 도움을 주고 많은 효능을 제공한다. 특히, 옥수수수염 차는 이뇨작용을 활발하게 함으로써 신장에 좋은 영향을 준다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 옥수수수염 차를 섭취하기 전과 후의 지각 영역 색상 변화를 비교, 분석하여, 옥수수수염 차로 인해 신장 기능이 향상되는 것을 신장과 관련된 지각 영역 색상 분석으로 입증하는 연구를 수행하였다.

대구지역 치과환자들의 치과 의료기관 선택기 (Factors for Choice on Dental Care Facilities among Dental Patients in Dageu)

  • 이현주;황태윤;박사라
    • 보건의료산업학회지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.145-153
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to identify if dental patients discriminate between dental clinic and dental hospital and the related factors for choice of dental facilities. A self-administered questionnaire survey was conducted from March 21 to April 11, 2011. Among 430 dental patients who visited dental clinic or dental hospital twice or more in Daegu, 410 dental patients were included in analysis. A total of 73.6% of the dental clinic visitors recognized correctly that the visiting facility was dental clinic and 82.3% of dental hospital visitors did correctly. Therefore, it can be said that dental hospital visitors recognize better the type of dental care facilities they visit. When it comes to choosing the dental facility, there were not much differences between the clinic and hospital patients in this study. Human resources, facilities and equipment, service are factors for choosing dental clinic and dental hospital in order. However, modern dental facility and equipment were more important factor for patients to choose dental hospital than clinic. It will be necessary for dental clinic or dental hospital to develop its own specific service to fulfill dental patients' needs through further studies on factors for choosing dental facilities.