• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권8호
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• pp.149-155
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• 2015

마틴 파 사진은 욕망의 소비사회를 통찰하는 문화사회학적 보고서이다. 그의 사진은 현대사회가 펼치는 상상극의 무대를 비추고 현대인이 펼치는 삶의 허구성을 비춘다. 사진의 재현성을 통해서 재현된 사회, 재현된 이미지들을 보여준다. 마틴 파의 사진이 말하듯이 사진은 현실 그 자체가 아니다. 현실의 이미지이다. 실재가 아니라 실재처럼 보이는 실재의 시뮬라크르이다. 이 재현의 코드 망이 우리가 살고 있는 재현된 '소비사회'를 직시한다. 소비사회는 상품사회이다. 또 욕망의 사회이다. 현대성이란 삶의 현재적 조건이다. 결론적으로 본 연구에서는 소비사회의 욕망과 물신성을 통해서 자본주의 시장경제체제의 전면과 이면을 투사하려 했다. 상품들이 욕망을 충족시켜주는 삶, 유혹의 현대 소비사회 속에서 상품은 과연 무엇을 재현하며, 왜 그토록 현대인들이 상품에 집착하는지, 소비사회의 감춰진 이면을 통해서 자본주의 사회의 욕망의 코드를 살피는 데 있다. 그 결과, 후기모더니즘 사회에서 욕망하는 사회야말로 현대인들이 현대를 살아가기 위해 재현의 문화사회학이라는 사실을 마틴 파의 사진을 통해서 논증하고자 했다.

• 서비스연구
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.98-116
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• 2021

4차 산업혁명시대의 도래로 인해 현대사회는 과거와 다르게 경제, 경영, 문화 등 다양한 요소들이 변화하고 있다. 그 중 경영적 측면에서 나타나는 주된 특징은 유형재화 중심에서 무형재화 중심으로 변화하는 것이며 이에 기업들은 새로운 경영방식 도입, 제조에서 서비스로의 전환, 기술의 확장 등 혁신을 추구하기 위해 노력 하고 있다. 하지만 변화하는 시대 지속적 가치창출을 위해 가장 중요성이 높아지고 있는 인적자원에 관해서는 아직까지 단순한 방식의 전환에 머무르고 있어 실질적인 혁신을 가능케 하는 노력이 부족한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 서비스경제시대 새로운 인재상에 대한 기업에서의 활용성을 검증하고자 인재요소에 대한 중요성을 인식하고 기존 도출 된 서비스경제시대에 변화된 인재상 요소들이 조직문화와 조직구조의 유형에 따라 어떠한 관계와 차이가 있는지를 연구하였다. 최근 연구에서 도출, 검증 된 서비스경제시대 인재상요소를 활용하여 구성원들의 생각과 행동에 영향을 주는 요소인 조직문화와 조직구조의 유형으로 나누어 관계를 검증하였으며 그 결과 조직문화와 조직유형별로 유의미한 인재상에 다소 차이가 있었으나 두 가지 요소를 결합하여 해석하였을 경우에는 새로운 인재상이 모두 유의미한 것으로 나타났으며 이는 서비스경제시대 인재상이 실제 기업에 적합하다는 것으로 해석될 수 있다. 다만 본 연구의 지표가 한정적 이었다는 한계를 극복하기 위해 향후 다양한 요인들이 고려 된 표본과 체계화 된 조직유형 및 업종별 산업별 분류를 통한 연구가 지속적으로 이어져야 할 필요가 있다.

• 웰빙융합연구
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.19-37
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• 2019

Over the last few decades, the atmospheric carbon dioxide emission has been amplified to a great extent in Turkey. This amplification may cause global warming, climate change and environmental degradation in Turkey. Consequently, ecological condition and human life may suffer in the near future from these indicated threats. Therefore, an attempt was made to test the relationship among a number of expected factors and carbon dioxide emissions in the case of Turkey. The study covers the time series data over the period of 1970-2017. We employed the modern econometric techniques such as Johansen co-integration, ARDL bound testing approach and the block exogeneity. The results of the Johansen co-integration test show that there is a significant long-run relationship between carbon dioxide emissions and expected factors. The long-run elasticities of the ARDL model show that a 1% increase in the GDP per capita, electric consumption, fiscal development and trade openness will increase carbon dioxide emissions by 0.14, 0.52, 0.09 and 0.20% respectively. Further, our findings reveal that the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis and inverted U-shaped relationship between carbon dioxide emission and economic growth prevails. Therefore, the EKC hypothesis is valid and prevailing in the Turkish economy. The diagnostic test results show that the parameters of the ARDL model are credible, sTable and reliable in the current form. Finally, Block exogeneity analysis displays that all the expected factors are contributing significantly to carbon dioxide emissions in the Turkish economy.

• Asian Journal of Business Environment
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.23-31
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• 2017

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to rationale the new approach to analysis of the human capital as a factor of effective development of a national economy and increase the level of country's competitiveness. Research design, data, and methodology - This research aims the furthest development of the conception in human capital formation. The study made on the base of the methods with scientific classification and systematization, that is, comparative, statistical analysis, economic-mathematic method, and expert assessment and ratings. Results - This research attempted to measure the correlation between the human capital elements and the level of country's competitiveness. The study revealed that formation of the competitive human capital cannot be considered in separation from the development and modernization of education system, the improvement of employment sphere, and the creation of effective interaction between them through the system of professional skills. Conclusions - The competitive human capital formation is one of the most important goals in the innovative economy construction and modern development, and it is also indispensable subject. Especially in the condition of economic crises, the necessity of formation and development of the effective human capital is considerably increasing. Realization of this task requires the development and stimulation of all the factors influencing the growing human potential.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.143-155
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• 2018

The article compares economic and environmental performance of Taipei and Almaty from the point of view of "green" economy, which is able to act as a key tool to ensure sustainable development of the region. As the comparison of the parameters of ecological and economic development of the Taipei and Almaty cities shows, they are similar in population size, but demonstrate completely different trends of sustainable development. Economic performance of the Taipei city is achieved with a decrease in the consumption of natural resources and the production of pollution, while the situation in Almaty is the opposite. Almaty maintains a high level of air pollution due to the use of coal in electricity production, as well as increased traffic and density of construction, including the southern part of the city, which is a zone for the transit of mountain air flows. The article discusses the activities jointly conducted by the Government of Taiwan and non-governmental organizations on environmental issues, as well as environmental NGOs, which resulted in significant improvements in the environmental field. Measures to stimulate the development and implementation of environmental innovations applied in the field of sustainable development in the city of Taipei can be adapted for the city of Almaty, where the environmental situation deteriorates year by year.

• International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.51-55
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• 2006

Since 1970, China has become the biggest cocoon producer in the world, and made the highest historical record of cocoon output for 759,800 tons in 1995. However, in 1996 cocoon production reduced sharply to 470,900 tons. After a ten-year adjustment and reform, sericultural areas have shifted from developed regions to developing regions and from the east to the west. From 2000, the cocoon output has started to increase restoringly. By 2004 it recovered to 547,091 tons. With the development of market economy, sericulture management has been changed, including mulberry fields concentrated to the specializated households and cooperatives, cocoons produced in larger scale instead of individuals, Silkworm egg producing enterprises gradually changed into non-governmental joint-stock ones. The mechanism of market cocoon price has been gradually established. The management model of combination of trade, industry and agriculture is pushing and improving. It is the fruit of modern science and technology, especially sericultural basic research, that provides China's sericulture with the opportunity and vital force. China's sericulture, therefore, will continue to develop steadily in future.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.106-112
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• 2008

Modern vehicles require a high degree of refinement, including good drive ability to meet customer demands. Vehicle drive ability, which becomes a key decisive factor for marketability, is affected by many parameters such as engine control and the dynamic characteristics in drive lines. This paper focuses on the simulation of FTP-75 mode which is considered with spark timing control on transient condition. The acceleration is the most important factor for vehicle fuel economy. The retard of spark timing increases in proportion to acceleration. Likewise, bsfc(break specific fuel consumption) which is affected by spark timing also increases in proportion to acceleration. The result of simulation considered transient condition shows 0.3% of error comparing with a test on chassis-dynamometer.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제8권12호
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• pp.65-77
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• 1985

The mainpoints of General Theory is 1) the mainspring of economic activity is effective demand which can expand or control in relation to supply as a result of spontaneous decision by customer or government. 2) change in effective demand Produce change in output and employment in the same direction 3) which given productivity of labour the Vice level depend on the money supply affect the in downward direction 4) change in the money supply affect the economy through the rates of interest 5) the only automatic mechanism through which the economy can adjust itself to a deficiency of effective demand is the long process which unemployment reduces wage rates and consequently the demand for money and interest rates, above summarized contents are General Theory frame-work. The neo-classical macro general equilibrium theory, which has been reconstructed subsequent to Keyneses critism is treated the neo-classical macro-general equilibrium theory which inherits the classical theories of labour market and the aggregate production function, on demand side, it introduce the Keyneses macro-general equilibrium theory, which function through flexible movement of prices, wage and interest. Nowadays, Keynes General Theory is being developed into new dimension i, e. the macro-disequilibrium theory, and adequacy, and appropriateness of the theory and its significant contributions to modern economics are being reinterpreted and substantiated.

• 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국실내디자인학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.82-85
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• 2008

A cosmetic shop in a department store is the best place in Korea's cosmetic market flow that shows the total image of each brand. The present day departmental cosmetic shops are centered around global brands and comparative brand power is competing with a small number of local brands. It is a fact that not only regarding the brand power of local brands but also the space design of their shops are different than the global brands. And, influenced by a modern society, culture, economic surrounding, the customers are getting original and individual. Their individualistic life style is demanding a shop environment with new concept. Such a sale environment is not for just product sale and a place where exchange economy of sale occurs. It is requisite for communication where total marketing strategy Is used In an active way. We must acknowledge it as a symbolic place being the ultimate site of customer oriented exchange economy showing the image of both product and the company. The aim of this plan is to set up a sale environment that will enhance the brand awareness and product value. We intended to provide purchase comfort and visual effect to the customer simultaneously with an Increase in customer attention by putting in the appropriate design requisites as per the brand specialty and by the application of a distinguished S.I.P (Store Identity Program) for the shop.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.529-538
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• 2021

This article aims to describe the institutional structuring strategy of independent smallholders in accelerating sustainable economic development, by taking the example of the cow-coconut integration system (SISKA) problem in Sialang Palas Village, Riau. The method used identified stakeholders related to SISKA; the stakeholder's goals and interests, farmers' social and institutional bases, and self-help farmer socio-economic networks. First, identification of various factors through strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analysis techniques. Second, through the Modern Political Economy analysis technique. Third, imparting knowledge and skills to the farmers and village officials through a collective learning process in utilizing natural resource waste and social resources. The results showed that the farmer management strategy in the reform era started by clustering the interests of farmers. The dynamics of structuring group relations between the chairman and members with farmers outside the group are the basis for strengthening the local ideology of independence in the future. This institutional structuring strategy that focuses on access to farm power in the village decision-making process encourages a more integrated work of farmer organizations. The analysis above shows that the independent smallholder institutional engineering through regulation, organization, and resources are determined by the farmer household economic factors and the application of the value of local wisdom.