• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modelling Behavior

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Numerical Studies on Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical Couplings for Underground Heat Storage. (암반내 축열시스템의 열-수리-역학적 상호작용에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • 이희석;김명환;이희근
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 1998
  • This paper investigates coupled thermal, mechanical and hydraulic phenomena in deep rock mass especially for underground heat storage system. Firstly, concepts of underground heat storage were presented and coupling phenomena in this area were illustrated. In order to understand the basic mechanism of thermal, hydraulic and deformation behavior in rock cavern disturbed by thermal gradient about 10$0^{\circ}C$, various numerical experiments were conducted using several codes. The study involves the behavior of fractured rock mass including rock joint. In spite of the limitation of codes modelling fully coupled effects, these codes could be applied in analysis of underground heat storage. The heat loss in rock mass, which is a major factor in heat storage, is insignificant in all results.

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Elastic Modeling for the Behavior of Undrained Pore Water Pressure in Saturated Sand (포화된 사질토에서 비배수 공극수압거동에 대한 탄성해석모델의 개발)

  • Eam, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2005
  • In this study. it was suggested that the elastic model to analyze the behavior of pore water pressure in saturated sand specimen on the condition of non-drainage. The model based on the experiments which were performed for the relationships between the pore water pressure and the grain size of specimen, and effective stress, respectively. The suggested model embodied the pore water and soil grain as separate elastic springs of different stiffness. The springs were joined parallel and the axial strains were restricted to the same deformation. The suggested model was well consistent with the experiments.

An Investigation into the Finite Element Modeling of Connections of Composited H-Beams and Concrete Filled S.H.S Columns Subjected to Compression (축력을 받는 충전콘크리트 각형강관과 콘크리트-H형강 합성보 접합부의 유한요소 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 이종석;윤영조;김승현
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.230-238
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    • 1996
  • Recently, square hollow section (S.H.S) is frequently used for column and H-section for beam of steel building structures. The connection between S.H.S column and H-beam is found to weaken the rotational restraint of the joint. Several types of detail to overcome the problem have been suggested for the connection between concrete filled S.H.S column and concrete composited H-bean In this paper, modelling technique to monitor the behavior of the connections is proposed. Then, Drucker-Prager yield criteria is introduced to simulate yield behavior of in-fill concrete while Von-Mises was used in earlier works. Gap-elements are also introduced to simulate the interaction between S.H.S columns and the in-fill concrete as in privious papers. axial forces are applied to S.H.S columns and made to vary in intensity and eccentricity.

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Modified Mathematical Modelling of Love and its Behaviour Analysis (수정된 사랑의 수학적 모델링과 그 거동 해석(1))

  • Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.1441-1446
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    • 2014
  • Love which is one of the emotional of mankind, has been studied in sociology and psychology as a matter of grate concern. In this paper we propose a modified romantic behaviors by using basic the love equation of Romeo and Juliet. We represent the behaviors using time series and phase portrait when we vary the parameter in the modified love equation. Also we analyze the behavior's relation by using time series and phase portraits when external force applied as the third person between Romeo and Juliet.

Structural Characteristics Evaluation Considering Construction Circumstances of Cheomseongdae (첨성대의 축조현황을 고려한 구조적 특성평가)

  • Kim, Ho-Soo;Kim, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2015
  • Cheomseongdae is the masonry stone structure with the cultural and historical values. But, this structure has the various damages such as cracks, gaps, slope variations and ground subsidence. So, the interests for the safety security in the structural parts have been increased. Therefore, this study performs the structural modelling which considers the several damage cases, and then evaluates the structural behavior characteristics through the discrete element analysis. Especially, this study checks the swelling and displacement gap of the whole structure and the separation between the neighboring members.

A Study on the Dynamics Modeling of Hydrostatic tables (유정압안내면의 동적 Modeling에 관한 연구)

  • 노승국;이찬흥;박천홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.643-647
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    • 1996
  • The dynamic behavior of hydrostatic table is represented as the theoretical model, 1-dof, 2-dof rigid body spring-damper system, and finite element model. By the experimental and theoretical methods, the validity of these models and some other dynamic behaviors, such as the effects of unbalanced load and three dimensional motion, are investigated. To make easier to consider the dynamic behavior of hydrostatic table in design process, the stiffness and damping coefficients are calculated using the simple approximation method delived from the mass flow continuity condition, and compared with experimental results.

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Mathematical Modelling of Love and its Nonlinear Analysis (사랑의 수학적 모델링과 거동 해석)

  • Kim, Soon-Whan;Shon, Young-Woo;Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.1297-1304
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    • 2014
  • Love which is one of the emotional of mankind, has been studied in sociology and psychology as a matter of grate concern. In this paper We represent romantic behaviors in the love equation of Romeo and Juliet as time series and phase portraits. Also we analyze the behavior's relation by using time series and phase portraits when external force applied as the third person between Romeo and Juliet.

Analysis of Factors Affecting Mode Choice Behavior by Stated Preference(SP) Data in Secondary Cities (SP Data에 의한 지방도시의 교통수단선택 요인분석에 관한 연구)

  • ;山川仁;申運稙
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.21-42
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    • 1992
  • As for the travel demand analysis of the past, forcasting has been conducted by the use of revealed preference(RP) informations about actual or observed choices made by individuals. Forcasting method using RP data needs implicit assumptions that there will be no remarkable changes in existing transport conditions. However in case of occuring the great changes in existing conditions or adding a new choice-set of hypothetical options, it is very difficult to predict future travel demand. Fortunately in recent years, especially in the mode choice analysis, it has been perceived that the importance of individual performance data using stated preference(SP) experiments as well as RP data. But the research reports has not been reported sufficiently from models estimated using SP data. Under this background, we analyze the factors affecting the mode choice behavior as a fundamental study against the modelling task with SP choice data. For this analysis, we assumed subway operations in the secondary cities where there are no subway lines until now, and set up a choice-set of hypothetical options based on Experimental Design Method.

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Neuro-fuzzy model of concrete exposed to various regimes combined with De-icing salts

  • Ghazy, Ahmed;Bassuoni, Mohamed. T.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.649-659
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    • 2018
  • Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems (ANFIS) can be efficient in modelling non-linear, complex and ambiguous behavior of cement-based materials undergoing combined damage factors of different forms (physical and chemical). The current work investigates the use of ANFIS to model the behavior (time of failure (TF)) of a wide range of concrete mixtures made with different types of cement (ordinary and portland limestone cement (PLC)) without or with supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs: fly ash and nanosilica) under various exposure regimes with the most widely used chloride-based de-icing salts (individual and combined). The results show that predictions of the ANFIS model were rational and accurate, with marginal errors not exceeding 3%. In addition, sensitivity analyses of physical penetrability (magnitude of intruding chloride) of concrete, amount of aluminate and interground limestone in cement and content of portlandite in the binder showed that the predictive trends of the model had good agreement with experimental results. Thus, this model may be reliably used to project the deterioration of customized concrete mixtures exposed to such aggressive conditions.

Tourist Transition Model among Tourist Attractions based on GPS Trajectory

  • Kasahara, Hidekazu;Watabe, Takeshi;Iiyama, Masaaki
    • Journal of Smart Tourism
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2021
  • Before COVID-19, tourist destinations have experienced problems with congestion of both famous tourist attractions and public transportation. Over-tourism is not an issue at this time, but it is likely to rekindle after the COVID-19 pandemic ends. One method of mitigating over-tourism is to estimate tourist behavior using a tourist transition model and consequently adjust public transportation operations. In this study, we propose a construction method for a model of tourist transitions among tourist attractions based on tourist GPS trajectory data. We construct tourist transition models using actual trajectory data for tourists staying in the vicinity of Kyoto City. The results verify the model performance.