• Title/Summary/Keyword: Model-based development process

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Improving Creative Design Skills -The Effects of Past Experience on Apparel Design Education-

  • Lee, Yoon Kyung;DeLong, Marilyn
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.397-408
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    • 2016
  • This study explores factors that influence the development of creative ideas among apparel design students. This research is to understand how past experience (especially in art and design), influences the development of creative ideas in apparel design. The interaction between two related elements of student experience and work process is explored. A design process model based on Wallas's (1926) creative problem-solving process and Koberg and Bagnall's (1974) design process was used in the context of a beginning-level apparel design course comprised of Korean and Chinese students at a university in Seoul, South Korea. The results show that students with past experience in art and/or design performed differently than inexperienced students when faced with the same stimulation. Significant differences were also observed between experienced and inexperienced students in the development of creative ideas.

Development of a novel fatigue damage model for Gaussian wide band stress responses using numerical approximation methods

  • Jun, Seock-Hee;Park, Jun-Bum
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.755-767
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    • 2020
  • A significant development has been made on a new fatigue damage model applicable to Gaussian wide band stress response spectra using numerical approximation methods such as data processing, time simulation, and regression analysis. So far, most of the alternative approximate models provide slightly underestimated or overestimated damage results compared with the rain-flow counting distribution. A more reliable approximate model that can minimize the damage differences between exact and approximate solutions is required for the practical design of ships and offshore structures. The present paper provides a detailed description of the development process of a new fatigue damage model. Based on the principle of the Gaussian wide band model, this study aims to develop the best approximate fatigue damage model. To obtain highly accurate damage distributions, this study deals with some prominent research findings, i.e., the moment of rain-flow range distribution MRR(n), the special bandwidth parameter μk, the empirical closed form model consisting of four probability density functions, and the correction factor QC. Sequential prerequisite data processes, such as creation of various stress spectra, extraction of stress time history, and the rain-flow counting stress process, are conducted so that these research findings provide much better results. Through comparison studies, the proposed model shows more reliable and accurate damage distributions, very close to those of the rain-flow counting solution. Several significant achievements and findings obtained from this study are suggested. Further work is needed to apply the new developed model to crack growth prediction under a random stress process in view of the engineering critical assessment of offshore structures. The present developed formulation and procedure also need to be extended to non-Gaussian wide band processes.

The Direction Presentation for Quality Improvement of Weapon System based on R&D Characteristics in Defense Field (국방분야의 연구개발 특성분석을 통한 무기체계 품질향상 방향 제시)

  • Park, Sangeun;Hong, Jaeyoung
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2017
  • This paper has proposed the development direction and R&D analysis approach that the diversity of defense R&D process and product should be mainly under consideration. It has shown that there is a fair possibility of the various quality assess to meet the R&D requirements in defense-based. Thus, the analysis on multiple quality elements is carried out with defense R&D characteristics. Especially, a quality management master planning based on the quality model of establishing defense R&D policy has proposed, identifying relevant quality characteristics on the R&D of weapon system and the R&D of core technology. That is, this paper is not only interested in determining an appropriate model for improving the quality of a R&D weapon system but also argued efforts in order to reap the best possible outcome and process on both the R&D of weapon system and quality of the R&D of core technology including present R&D activities.

A Study of The Function-Oriented Model for SOA Development Process (서비스지향 개발 프로세스의 기능기반 모델에 대한 연구)

  • Yu, Chun-Gun;Rhim, Chul-Woo;Kang, Byung-Wook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.554-566
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    • 2011
  • Service-oriented architecture(SOA) is a paradigm where reusable units are independently executable and only accessible through outer interfaces. Standardized methodology based on SOA has not been decided yet although a lot of efforts have been made for systems using SOA. Therefore Development of system using SOA is facing many difficulties currently. In this paper, service oriented methodology of function based model for supporting legacy system is proposed. Standardized methods for function based reusability through analysing SOA methodology are proposed and guide lines for improvement of service reusability are presented.

Application of Machine Learning to Predict Web-warping in Flexible Roll Forming Process (머신러닝을 활용한 가변 롤포밍 공정 web-warping 예측모델 개발)

  • Woo, Y.Y.;Moon, Y.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.282-289
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    • 2020
  • Flexible roll forming is an advanced sheet-metal-forming process that allows the production of parts with various cross-sections. During the flexible process, material is subjected to three-dimensional deformation such as transverse bending, inhomogeneous elongations, or contraction. Because of the effects of process variables on the quality of the roll-formed products, the approaches used to investigate the roll-forming process have been largely dependent on experience and trial- and-error methods. Web-warping is one of the major shape defects encountered in flexible roll forming. In this study, an SVR model was developed to predict the web-warping during the flexible roll forming process. In the development of the SVR model, three process parameters, namely the forming-roll speed condition, leveling-roll height, and bend angle were considered as the model inputs, and the web-warping height was used as the response variable for three blank shapes; rectangular, concave, and convex shape. MATLAB software was used to train the SVR model and optimize three hyperparameters (λ, ε, and γ). To evaluate the SVR model performance, the statistical analysis was carried out based on the three indicators: the root-mean-square error, mean absolute error, and relative root-mean-square error.

A development of creative capstone design process by product and mold design (제품 및 금형 연계 창의 캡스톤 디자인 교육과정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-A;Han, Seong-Ryeol
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2019
  • The fourth industrial revolution calls for an integrated talent by improving working-level skills within the big framework of creativity and convergence. Therefore, university education focuses on solving the problem of practical ability education by improving employment ability. Based on this improvement in practical skills, this study is based on the field-based design curriculum of Capstone. Currently, the Capstone Design Course is being implemented at most universities, extending its scope to the fields of engineering, humanities, social studies and arts. However, there is a limit to the core concept of Capstone design education and capacity education developed in line with the foreign educational environment and applied directly to our nation's university education. In terms of overseas cases, the core focus is to develop practical, design, and prototype capabilities by forming a team among all grades and multidisciplinary institutions to support the capital and manpower of the industry. However, the nation's industrial linkage and curriculum have difficulties in carrying out multi-disciplinary education. In this study, students were asked to team up and solve the challenges that the industry needs based on the expertise acquired in the lower grade curriculum by applying majors and 3D printing through the first and second semester courses of the fourth grade to address these limitations. In addition, business skills for the process of creativity and leadership experience in our country through a suitable design capstone class to review the efficiency of education by applying a model. In order to achieve the purpose of Capstone design subject, the goal setting, class model composition, class model application, verification and evaluation, and final class model development procedures were carried out. Through this process, it will be used as a basic material for educating design class capstone design.

Modeling and Identification of Paper Plants based on PRS (PRS를 이용한 제지공정의 인식 및 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 오창훈;여영구;강홍
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2004
  • Paper process is complex and multivariable system. Identification of a paper process model is imperative for the development of predictive control method. 13-level Pseudo-Random Sequence Signals were used to identify the plant model in which the neural network model was considered model as a real paper process. Results of simulations for identification using 13-level PRS signals and Prediction Error Method are compared with plant operation data. From the comparison, we can see that the dynamics of the model show good agreement with those of real plant.

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Design a Management Model based on the Product Characterstic Area for Successful New Product Development (성공적인 신제품개발을 위한 제품속성역별 효율적 관리모형의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Cheol-Shin;Ahn, Ki-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.435-439
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to design a new management model based on the grill-formed product charscteristic area(PCA) which specify the position of products classified by the level of market and technology. This product characteristic area is composed of 9 cells and the cases sorted by market and technology are analyzed by each cell. Conclusion of this study based on many significant results gained by the various multi-variate analysis is summarized as follows; First, it can be noted that success/failure factor and progress stages are different by each cell. Second, a new management model is designed by combining the Motive Resource, Success/Failure(S/F) factors, and Progress Stages of New Product Development. Third, success products featured a balance between marketing oriented and technically oriented activities. A new attemp that combine S/F factors with development stages by each product cell will be of great usefulness for further study.

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A Process Reference Model Development for RFID/USN Technologies based Next Generation Intelligent Construction Supply Chain Management (RFID/USN기술 기반의 차세대 지능형 건설물류관리 프로세스 레퍼런스 모델)

  • Lee, Woo-Jae;Shin, Tae-Hong;Yoon, Su-Won;Chin, Sang-Yoon;Kwon, Soon-Wook;Kim, Yea-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2008
  • A lot of changes are required in a management method of a project because the character of construction projects gets bigger and higher gradually. Especially, for the efficiency of the management method the plans of various viewpoints focused on the construction supply chain field that the technical application of Ubiquitous Technologies such as RFID/USN is being advanced actively are presented. Recently, the introduction of the intelligent equipment which is developed for intelligence of construction site requires the new process model in the construction supply chain management on the construction site. Therefore, this study is to propose the intelligent construction supply chain reference model development in order to provide the guide that the numerous materials for construction could easily be applied in the changed process, as mentioned above, by overcoming the limit of the existing construction supply chain process which is proposed as bar codes and RFID/USN based individual material types and reflecting the change factors like the intelligent equipment of construction supply chain management.

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Development of Inquiry-based Water Environmental Education Program using DO Meter - Measuring Activity of Dissolved Oxygen - (DO 미터를 이용한 탐구중심 물 환경교육 프로그램 개발 - 용존산소 측정 활동 -)

  • Lyu Jai-Hong;Lee Du-Gon
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.19 no.2 s.30
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    • pp.96-107
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    • 2006
  • Inquiry has great value in environmental education(EE). Being able to see the world environmentally through 'inquiry-based environmental education' can be an important value and goal of EE. In this study, we intended to develop an EE program of measuring activity of dissolved oxygen(DO), based on the theory of 'inquiry-based EE'. Especially, we recognized the potential that DO meter can be used in 'inquiry-based EE', and we tried to develop a model of inquiry-based EE using DO meter. As a result of this research, we present specific models of inquiry-based EE about how to perform measuring activity of DO and how to use the DO meter in laboratories and streams from the perspective of inquiry of water environment. In the process of program development, we considered organization of the inquiry process, use of concept and knowledge, scientific inquiry and insightful inquiry, integration, sustain-ability, content components of 'Environmental Studies for EE', developmental level and in-forest of students. The developed EE model is a scientific inquiry model, pursuing 'explanation' based on data collection. Through this model, we tried to make students see water environment more deeply. The developed program can be applied to various water environments, like laboratories, streams, ponds, etc. It can be more effective inquiry activity if we perform measuring activities simultaneously with PH, electrical conductivity, and turbidity meters.

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