• 제목/요약/키워드: Model Use

검색결과 17,791건 처리시간 0.042초

A Study on Modeling of Spatial Land-use Prediction

  • Kim, Eui-Hong
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1985
  • The purpose of the study is to establish models of land use prediction system for development and management of land resources using remotely sensed data as well as ancillary data in the context of multi-disciplinary approach in the application to CheJoo Island. The model adopts multi-date processing techniques and is a spatial/temporal land-use projection strategy emerged as a synthesis of the probability transition model and the discriminant-annlysis model. A discriminant model is applied to all pixels in CheJoo landscape plane to predict the most likely change in land use. The probability transition model provides the number of these pixels that will convert to different land use in a gives future time increment. The synthetic model predicts the future change in land use and its volume of pixels in the landscape plane.

청소년의 술, 담배, 기타 약물남용 예방을 위한 적극적인 부모역할 모델 (An Appropriate Parent Role Model for Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drug Abuse Prevention in Adolescence)

  • 범진필
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2003
  • An appropriate parent role model for alcohol, tobacco and other drug abuse prevention in adolescence was designed as part of a comprehensive effort to reduce the use of alcohol, tobacco and other drugs by underage youth. The content of the model offers a new and positive chemical health model. The model calls for development of a set of guidelines that can provide the framework for examining alcohol, tobacco and other drug use. The actions of adults in the community, especially parents, are very important factors in whether or not youth use chemicals. So these guidelines can be used to assist parents and other adults with questions such as, what can we say to young people about using alcohol, tobacco or other drugs except that it's against the law? At what age and times are discussions appropriate? What can we do to make our community a healthier place in which young people can make better decisions about alcohol, tobacco and other drug use? The model acknowledges and affirms the legal and appropriate use of alcohol and other drugs as well as supports the decision not to drink. It encourages participants to consider their own guidelines for using and not using alcohol and other drugs. The guidelines can also be used as the basis for early intervention when use is illegal, unhealthy or risky. It is important to note that the model affirms healthy and appropriate use as well as nonuse.

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Rational Unified Process(RUP)의 추적성 적용 지침 (Guidelines for Applying Traceability in RUP)

  • 소동섭;김수동
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.28 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.583-585
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    • 2001
  • RUP의 Unified Process Model 에는 Use-Case Model, Analysis Model, Design Model, Deployment Model, Implementation Model, Test Model의 6가지 모델이 있다. 이 모델들은 모두 일관성이 있다. 한 모델에서 나오는 요소들은 전, 후 단계에서 다른 모델들과 Trace Dependencies를 갖는다. 예를 들면, Use-Case Model에서는 한 Use Case는 Design Model에서 Use-Case Realization으로 Test Model에서는 Test Case로 Trace Dependencies를 갖는다. 소프트웨어 개발에서 추적성은 Understandability와 Change Propagation 과 같은 이유로 매우 중요하다. 그러나 RUP에서는 각 모델들간의 추적성에 대한 지침이 충분히 제시되어 있지 않아, 개발 과정중에 요구사항의 변경이나 에러 수정 또는 향후 관리 시에 어려움을 겪고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이 점에 중점을 두고 RUP에서 제시하고 있는 모델들 간의 추적성 중 설계모델에서 분석모델로의 추적성 적용지침을 제시한다.

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A Study on Factors Affecting the Use Intention of Virtual Reality(VR) Devices: Based on UTAUT and VAM Model

  • Li, Zhou-Yang;Yoon, Sung-Joon;Liu, Zi-Yang
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2019
  • The purposes of this study is to derive the influence factors of Virtual Reality(VR) technologies acceptance based on the study of unified theory of acceptance and use of technology and value-based acceptance model to test the use and acceptance of VR devices. The survey methods were used for this study, and the data from a total of 400 consumers were used for the analysis. And the structural equation model was used to analyze the data. The results of the study are as follows: First, benefit components perceived enjoyment(EN) and sacrifice components personal innovative(PI) of VR devices were positively related to perceived values and use intention of VR devices, although the benefit components performance expectancy(PE) was positively related to perceived values(PV) but was not positively related to the use intention of VR devices. Second, sacrifice components perceived cost(PC) and anxiety(ANX) of VR devices were negatively related to perceived value(PV), but were not negatively related to the use intention of VR devices. Third, perceived values was not obvious related to the use intention(UI) of VR devices. The results of this study contribute to the literature as a new attempt to examining the effect on consumer use intention in VR technology areas.

확장된 기술수용모델을 통한 항공사 고객의 셀프체크인 키오스크의 사용의도 분석 (The Analysis on Airline Passengers' Intention to Use a Self Check-ln Kiosk through Extended Technology Acceptance Model)

  • 최사라;박윤미;정은성
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 2022
  • Airlines have been introducing self check-in kiosks to reduce check-in time and improve operational efficacy to increase business revenue. The domestic airlines have actively provided kiosks at airports which are expected to reduce their operating costs and enrich their passengers' travel convenience. Based on the above background, the study investigates the factors influencing intention to use the self check-in kiosks by employing the Extended Technology Acceptance Model (ETAM). The study, therefore, designed a research model by reviewing theories and studies on the relationship among information quality, innovativeness, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and intention to use the kiosks. The structural equation model revealed the following. Information quality and innovativeness had a significantly positive influence on perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness; furthermore, perceived ease of use had a significantly positive influence on perceived usefulness. In addition, both perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness had a significantly positive influence on intention to use. The results indicate that the airlines should constantly develop user-friendly contents and design of the self check-in kiosks.

청소년 물질남용의 구조 모형 (Construction of the Structural Equation Model on Substance Use in Adolescents)

  • 배정이
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.446-457
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to construct a structural equation model that would further explain the continuously increasing substance use disorder in Korean adolescents. Methods: Survey visits using a structured questionnaire were conducted with 3,885 students in 2 middle schools and 2 high schools in Busan. A total of 13 instruments were used in this model. The analysis of data was done with both SPSS 14.0 for descriptive statistics and AMOS 5.0 for covariance structure analysis. Results: Based on the constructed model, belief on substance use was found to have a significantly direct effect in influencing adolescent substance use. In addition, other factors such as family environment, satisfaction with school life, self-concept, social support, and personality vulnerability indirectly affected substance use. The final modified model yielded Chi-square=2,987(p<.001), df=121, ${\chi}^2$/df=22.1, GFI=.96, AGFI=.93, NFI=.91, PNFI=.72, PGFI=.72, RMSEA=.07 and exhibited fit indices. Conclusion: This study constructed a model that addresses the factors related to adolescent substance use and explains the relationship of these factors in influencing substance use among Korean adolescents. Findings from this study can contribute to designing appropriate prevention strategies to reduce substance related disorders in adolescents.

Development of Productivity-based Estimating Tool for Fuel Use and Emissions from Earthwork Construction Activities

  • Hajji, Apif M.;Lewis, Michael Phil
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2013
  • Earthwork activities are typically performed by heavy duty diesel (HDD) construction equipment that consumes large quantities of diesel fuel use and emits large quantities of pollutants, including nitrogen oxides (NOx), particulate matters (PM), hydrocarbon (HC), carbon monoxide (CO), and carbon dioxide ($CO_2$). This paper presents the framework for a model that can be used to estimate the production rate, activity duration, total fuel use, and total pollutants emissions for earthwork activities. A case study and sensitivity analysis for an excavator performing excavations are presented. The tool is developed by combining the multiple linear regressions (MLR) approach for modeling the productivity with the EPA's NONROAD model. The excavator data from RSMeans Heavy Construction Data were selected to build the productivity model, and emission factors of all type of pollutants from NONROAD model were used to estimate the total fuel use and emissions. The MLR model for the productivity rate can explain 92% of the variability in the data. Based on the model, the fuel use and emissions of excavator increase as the trench depth increase, but as the bucket size increase, the fuel use and emissions decrease.

멀티미디어 교수매체수업 설계를 위한 프리웨어 활용방안 - 중국어 회화수업을 중심으로 (Study on Application of Multimedia Freeware to Instructional Design: Focused on Chinese Conversation Class)

  • 박찬욱
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제25권
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    • pp.549-596
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    • 2011
  • This paper aims to introduce some useful multimedia freewares, and also support Chinese instructor with discussing how to operate them for instructional design of multimedia language learning class. For this aims, this paper consists of three parts: First, instructional design. This part is focused to what kind of instructional model to be based on, for example, Dick & Carey model, ADDIE model, ASSURE model etc. This part introduces these models, and modifies ADDIE and ASSURE model to D.D.A.I.E.S and S.S.A.U.R.E.S as 'A(nalysis)' in these model may apply to the next 'D(evelopment)' on ADDIE, 'S(elect Methods, Media and Materials)' on ASSURE in the practical Chinese class. Second, Programme: What to use. This part is focused to what kind of free software we can use. In the web site online, there are huge free softwares so we usually hesitate to select and also don't know how to operate even though selected one of them. This part, accordingly, introduces ten of useful freewares and compares each other in terms of usefulness for Chinese instructors. Third, Programme: How to use. It is of no use just to know what to use but not to know how to operate, so this part describes how to use freewares like a kind of manual in detail as far as possible. In conclusion, we hope more Chinese instructors to learn and use more useful freewares for designing the better multimedia Chinese class by this paper.

온라인 커뮤니티의 지속적 사용에 대한 이해 : 기술적 관점과 사회적 관점의 비교 (Understanding Continuous Use of Virtual Communities : A Comparison of Technical and Social Perspectives)

  • 함주연;이재남;이정
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.399-422
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to find the model that best explains members' continued use intention in virtual communities by comparing technical and social perspectives applied in IS context. With the eight major variables identified from prior studies, four alternative models were formulated:1) A base model from Information Systems (IS) continuance perspective, 2) IS continuance model with technology-acceptance perspective, 3) IS continuance model with social-capital perspective, and 4) IS continuance model with socio-technical combined perspective. The adequacies of these four models with different perspective highlighted were tested using survey data collected from virtual community users in Korea. The findings indicated that the IS continuance model and social-capital perspective is the most efficient model that best explains the members' continued use intention in virtual communities.

모바일 간편결제 서비스의 지속이용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 : 정보시스템 후기수용모델과 가치모델의 통합 (A Study on Factors Influencing the Continuous Use Intention of Mobile Easy Payment Service: Integration of information system Post Acceptance Model and value model)

  • ;김은희
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.155-181
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    • 2019
  • Purpose As the mobile easy payment service grows fast, competition in the payment service market is getting stronger. On the other hand, there are few studies on the users' utilization results. Therefore, this study explains the continuous use intention of mobile easy payment Services based on PAM and value model. Design/methodology/approach This study proposed an extended model by integrating PAM, which is a representative model of continuous use intention in IS field, and value model of mobile field. Also this study empirically tested 298 users who have experience of mobile easy Payment service. The structural equation model was used to verify the research model and hypotheses. Findings According to the empirical analysis result, this study verifies that perceived usefulness and satisfaction were determinants of continuous use intention in mobile easy Payment services. Expectation confirmation has been proved to be a positive predictor of satisfaction and perceived usefulness. Also, among the value factors, perceived ease was not a valid predictor of satisfaction, and the remaining factors were positive predictors of satisfaction.