• Title/Summary/Keyword: Model Of Building Information Management

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Application Design and Execution Framework in Role-Based Access Control Systems (역할기반 접근통제 시스템에서 응용 프로그램의 설계 및 시행지원 프레임워크)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Hyo;Choe, Eun-Bok;No, Bong-Nam
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.3020-3033
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    • 1999
  • Role-Based Access Control(RBAC) security policy is being widely accepted not only as an access control policy for information security but as both a natural modeling tool for management structure of organizations and flexible permission management framework in various commercial environments. Important functions provided by the current RBAC model are to administrate the information on the components of RBAC model and determine whether user's access request to information is granted or not, and most researches on RBAC are for defining the model itself, describing it in formal method and other important properties such as separation of duty. As the current RBAC model which does not define the definition, design and operation for applications is not suitable for automated information systems that consist of various applications, it is needed that how applications should be designed and then executed based on RBAC security model. In this paper, we describe dynamic properties of session which is taken for a passive entity only activated by users, as a vehicle for building and executing applications in an automated information systems. And, a framework for session-oriented separation of duty property, application design and operation is also presented.

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A Study on a Technique for Simplifying the Connection of a 3D Model and Schedule Information for 4D Simulation (4D 시뮬레이션을 위한 3D 모델 및 공정 정보의 연계 간소화 기법 연구)

  • Park, Sang Mi;Lee, Jae Hee;Yoon, Hyeong Seok;Hwang, Jae Yoeng;Kang, Hyo Jeong;Kang, Leen Seok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.861-868
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    • 2022
  • A key use of applying building information modeling (BIM) to the construction stage of a project is to help identify construction obstacles and to visualize construction status according to the progress of the construction schedule. When employing 4D simulation for this purpose, start and finish dates for each activity and a 3D model of the activity must be prepared. In this work, in order to simplify the configuration of a 4D model, minimum attribute information of the BIM model produced in the design stage was used to construct a system that generated activity information in the construction stage using a clustering algorithm. Its usefulness as actual schedule management information was then analyzed.

The Development of a Maturity Evaluation Model on the Technology Management Competence (MEMTMC) (국내 기업의 기술경영 역량수준의 성숙도 평가 모형 개발)

  • Ahn, Yeon S.;Kim, Wha Young
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.77-94
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    • 2015
  • This research aims to develope a maturity evaluation model on the technology management competence (MEMTMC) and to investigate the relationship between technology management competencies and maturity evaluation level in Korean firms. After research framework building through literature review and field study focusing on interview process, a maturity evaluation model was suggested, including technology management competency factors such as vision and strategy, leadership, resources, projects, performance management, and systematic procedures. Through the empirical study on the 111 Korean firms, the MEMTMC model was tested and some hypotheses were examined. As a result of the research, we found that the MEMTMC is significant statistically to evaluate the technology management competencies of firms from a practical point of view. Additionally, these findings suggest that firms can build up their technology management competencies, including the vision and strategy, leadership, resources, projects, performance management, and systematic procedures in order to raise their maturity level of technology management competencies. But this research has some limitations such as this MEMTMC has not considered separately the variety of industry, not enough survey respondents and 5 level group firms etc.

COBie Based Maintenance Document Generation of Railway Track (COBie 기반 철도 선로유지관리 문서 생성)

  • Seo, Kyung-Wan;Kwon, Tae-Ho;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we proposed a method to generate a maintenance documents for railway track through Construction Operations Building information exchange(COBie) which is a subset of Industry Foundation Classes(IFC), a data model for Building Information Modeling(BIM). In order to define the items necessary for railway track maintenance document generation, we analyzed the guideline of maintenance and management to track by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport(MLTM), and defined the way to refer to the information items in the COBie spreadsheet. The additional properties not supported in IFC, were created for generation of an Information model that reflecting maintenance information items of railway track by applying user-defined property set within the IFC framework. An IFC-based Information model reflecting the user-defined property was implemented through BIM software, and rail track maintenance information items were transferred to COBie spreadsheet according to the defined approach. It is tested that the information can be transferred from the IFC-based as-built model to the COBie spreadsheet, which can be used to generate the necessary documents for railway facility maintenance work.

Effective 3D Inner Model Visualization for GIS Web Service (GIS 표준 웹 서비스 적용을 위한 3차원 실내모델의 효율적 시각화)

  • Jeong, Jang-Yoon;Yom, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.701-711
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    • 2009
  • The inner space of building is increasingly becoming complex as urban activities increase in variety, and the actual space size also increases. This trend necessitate the utilization of three dimensional position information within the inner space of buildings. Standard GIS web service technology and visualization technology are applied to 3D inner space building data to share these information for better decision making in building related applications such as fire evacuation, facilities management and market analysis. This study aims to effectively model and visualize the three dimensional space of building interiors in the GIS aspect, and to be able to share the information through standard GIS web service. The various elements of inner model was assigned and stored into pre-designed spatial database tables respectively. GIS web server was then configured to service the database which was populated with 3D inner model data. On the client side, 3D visualization modules was developed using a 3D graphic rendering S/W engine.

The Generation of Digital Orthophotos and Three Dimensional Models of an Urban Area from Digital Aerial Photos

  • Lee, Jin-Duk
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2002
  • The digital photogrammetric products have been increasingly used as an accurate foundation for representing information associated with infrastructure management. The technological advances in merging raster and vector data within the framework of GIS have allowed for the inclusion of DTMs and digital orthophotos with vector data and its associated attributes. This study addresses not only generating DEMs and digital orthophotos but producing three dimensional building models from aerial photos of an urban area by employing the digital photogrammetric technology. DEMs and digital orthophotos were automatically generated through the process of orientations, image matching and so on, and then the practical problems, which must be solved especially in applying to urban areas, were considered. The accuracy of produced digital orthophotos was derived by using check points. Also three dimensional visualization imagery, which is useful in the landform analysis, and 3D building models were produced. Digital photogrammetric products would be used widely not only as GIS framework data layers by using the GIS link function which links attribute and image information in the database for applying to infrastructure management and but as geospatial data for especially 3D GIS in urban areas.

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SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR CURTAIN WALLS USING RFID TECHNOLOGY

  • Sangyoon Chin;Suwon Yoon;Yea-Sang Kim;Cheolho Choi;Do-Bum Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.1022-1027
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    • 2005
  • This research presents a collaborative supply chain management system for curtain walls using Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) to track the product and information flow among participants in high-rise building construction projects. This resarch developed a process model and a strategy for effective utilization of RFID technology through the curtain wall life-cycle. Then an information management system was developed to support the supply chain management of curtain walls with incorporating RFID into curtain wall products flow throughout the life-cycle. The system has been tested for validation and verification in a real world project.

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A Study on Designing Metadata with Resource Description Framework for Internet Resources (RDF기반 인터넷 자원 메타데이터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 조윤희;이두영
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.147-170
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    • 2000
  • RDF treats all resources independently, that's integrated description model for internet resources description, that provides the model to connect resources that related with the specific resources. This article performs theoretical review of RDF model and syntax specification and RDF schema specification that's a common rule of semanics, structure and syntax those provides search and access in the area of dispersed information environment of internet and Dublin Core that's description element for build metadata. And with this way it's materialized metadata design, schema, DTD of Dublin Core element for building RDF-based metadata that is XML application.

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A Decision Making Support Model of Work Item-based Adaptation Strategy for RFID-based Construction Logistics and Progress Management (RFID 기반의 건설 물류 및 진도관리 통합체계를 위한 공종별 적용전략 의사결정모델)

  • Koo, Do-Hyung;Yoon, Su-Won;Chin, Sang-Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.3-15
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    • 2009
  • As building construction projects have been more higher and bigger in scale, the needs for cost reduction, productivity improvement, and reducing of work terms have rapidly increased in recent years. There has been, accordingly, a great emphasis on the necessity of logistics and progress management by well-organized system developed based on the appliance of different management theories. Although highly developed IT technology has contributed to the efficiency and effectiveness in information research and project management, RFID has been merely applied to a single progress or a few types of materials in current management studies, not to the overall process of the projects. This research proposes a consistent and systemized approach for decision making in adopting RFID technology in a construction project to support construction logistics and progress management. With a decision making model that consists of process model and template developed in this research, risks in cost, time, and error in building RFID-based construction logistics and progress management could be minimized.

Concrete Reinforcement Modeling with IFC for Automated Rebar Fabrication

  • LIU, Yuhan;AFZAL, Muhammad;CHENG, Jack C.P.;GAN, Vincent J.L.
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2020.12a
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2020
  • Automated rebar fabrication, which requires effective information exchange between model designers and fabricators, has brought the integration and interoperability of data from different sources to the notice of both academics and industry practitioners. Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) was one of the most commonly used data formats to represent the semantic information of prefabricated components in buildings, whereas the data format utilized by rebar fabrication machine is BundesVereinigung der Bausoftware (BVBS), which is a numerical data structure exchanging reinforcement information through ASCII encoded files. Seamless transformation between IFC and BVBS empowers the automated rebar fabrication and improve the construction productivity. In order to improve data interoperability between IFC and BVBS, this study presents an IFC extension based on the attributes required by automated rebar fabrication machines with the help of Information Delivery Manual (IDM) and Model View Definition (MVD). IDM is applied to describe and display the information needed for the design, construction and operation of projects, whereas MVD is a subset of IFC schema used to describe the automated rebar fabrication workflow. Firstly, with a rich pool of vocabularies practitioners, OmniClass is used in information exchange between IFC and BVBS, providing a hierarchy classification structure for reinforcing elements. Then, using International Framework for Dictionaries (IFD), the usage of each attribute is defined in a more consistent manner to assist the data mapping process. Besides, in order to address missing information within automated fabrication process, a schematic data mapping diagram has been made to deliver IFC information from BIM models to BVBS format for better data interoperability among different software agents. A case study based on the data mapping will be presented to demonstrate the proposed IFC extension and how it could assist/facilitate the information management.

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