• Title/Summary/Keyword: Model Based Controller Design

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A controller design using modal decomposition of matrix pencil

  • Shibasato, Koki;Shiotsuki, Tetsuo;Kawaji, Shigeyasu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.492-492
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes LQ optimal controller design method based on the modal decomposition. Here, the design problem of linear time-invariant systems is considered by using pencil model. The mathematical model based on matrix pencil is one of the most general representation of the system. By adding some conditions the model can be reduced to traditional system models. In pencil model, the state feedback is considered as an algebraic constraint between the state variable and the control input variable. The algebraic constraint on pencil model is called purely static mode, and is included in infinite mode. Therefore, the information of the constant gain controller is included in the purely static mode of the augmented system which consists of the plant and the control conditions. We pay attention to the coordinate transformation matrix, and LQ optimal controller is derived from the algebraic constraint of the internal variable. The proposed method is applied to the numerical examples, and the results are verified.

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Design of Hybrid Smith-Predictor Fuzzy Controller Using Reduction Model (축소 모델을 이용한 하이브리드 스미스 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Cho, Joon-Ho;Hwang, Hyung-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.444-451
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an improved reduction model and a reduction model-based hybrid smith-predictor fuzzy controller. The transient and steady-state responsed of the reduction model was evaluated. In tuning the controller, the parameters of PID and the factors fuzzy controllers were obtained from the reduced model and by using genetic algorithms, respectively. Simulation examples demonstrated a better performance of the proposed controller than conventional ones.

Unit Response Optimizer mode Design of Ultra Super Critical Coal-Fired Power Plant based on Fuzzy logic & Model Predictive Controller (퍼지 로직 및 모델 예측 제어기 적용을 통한 초초임계압 화력발전소 부하 응답 최적화 운전 방법 설계)

  • Oh, Ki-Yong;Kim, Ho-Yol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.12
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    • pp.2285-2290
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    • 2008
  • Even though efficiency of coal-fired power plant is proportional to operating temperature, increasement of operating temperature is limited by a technological level of each power plant component. It is an alternative plan to increase operating pressure up to ultra super critical point for efficiency enhancement. It is difficult to control process of power plant in ultra super critical point because that point has highly nonlinear characteristics. In this paper, new control logic, Unit Response Optimizer Controller(URO Controller) which is based on Fuzzy logic and Model Predictive Controller, is introduced for better performance. Then its performance is tested and analyzed with design guideline.

Design of a Servo Controller for Antilock Brake Systems Based on the Automotive Tire Model (차륜 모델에 기초한 차량 ABS의 서보 제어기 설계)

  • Hwang, I-Cheol
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2015
  • This paper studies on the design of a servo controller for an antilock brake system(ABS) based on the car tire model. First, a nonlinear differential equation of the car tire is constructed and its linearization model is obtained by Taylor's series. Second, a servo controller based on the mathematical model is analytically designed to obtain the maximum brake force, where the tire velocity and the slip ratio of car tire are respectively controlled to the given command values. Third, it is theoretically shown that the proposed control algorithm has good usefulness in ABS.

Design of Fuzzy Model Based Controller for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems

  • Wook Chang;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae;Guanrong Chen
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 1998
  • This paper addresses analysis and design of a fuzzy model-based-controller for the control of uncertain SISO nonlinear systems. In the design procedure, we represent the nonlinear system by using a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model and construct a global fuzzy logic controller via parallel distributed compensation and sliding mode control. Unlike other parallel distributed controllers, this globally stable fuzzy controller is designed without finding a common positive definite matrix for a set of Lyapunov equations, and has good tracking performance. The stability analysis is conducted not for the fuzzy model but for the real underlying nonlinear system. Furthermore, the proposed method can be applied to partially known uncertain nonlinear systems. A numerical simulation is performed for the control of an inverted pendulum, to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed fuzzy control method.

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Stability Analysis ant Static Output Feedback Control for switched system (스위칭 시스템을 위한 안정도 분석 및 출력 궤환 제어)

  • Kim, Joo-Won;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a stability condition in switched system and then, introduce design method of fuzzy-model-based controller which guarantees the stability. Takagi-Sugeno(75) fuzzy model is employed to design a switching-type fuzzy-model-based ,controller. Furthermore, it is proposed that the design method stabilizing continuous and discrete-time 75 fuzzy model respectively. Each controller in each subspace stabilize the subsystem respectively. In order to guarantee the stability of the global system, it is required to guarantee the stability condition in boundaries with subsystems. The condition which guarantees the stability in boundaries is presented in this paper. Inverted Pendulum system is employed to execute computer simulations. In this computer simulation, the performance of the proposed controller is verified by the control result.

Attitude Control of Model Helicopter using the LQR Controller (최적 LQR 제어기를 이용한 모형 헬리콥터의 자세 제어)

  • Han, Hak-Sic;Jeong, Sang-Chul;Kim, Gwan-Hyung;An, Young-Joo;Lee, Hyung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2171-2175
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    • 2002
  • Helicopter dynamics are plenty of nonlinearity. A complete mathematical model including propeller dynamics and fortes generated by the propellers is very difficult to obtain. So the method used to design to design a controller is a parameter estimation. Design controller based on variable structure system. This paper deals with LQR control technique to control efficiently, its elevation angle and azimuth one. The purpose of the experiment is to design a controller allows to use a desired elevation angle and azimuth ones. The system model has a helicopter model with 2-degree-of freedom. The simulation results were verified usefulness of controller.

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A Study on the Controller Design for EMS System using Disturbance Observer (외란관측기를 이용한 자기부상시스템의 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Nam-Sook;Jo, Nam-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.9
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    • pp.1264-1269
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we study a disturbance observer (DOB) based controller for an EMS(Electro-Magnetic Suspension) system in presence of mass uncertainty and input disturbance. The DOB based controller is employed in order to compensate the modeling uncertainty and attenuate disturbance signals. For the design of DOB based controller, the Jacobain linearization of nonlinear system model equation is used. Computer simulation is carried out for nonlinear model in order to compare the performance of the proposed DOB controller with that of the conventional PID controller. The simulation results show that the substantial improvement in the performance can be achieved by the proposed DOB controller.

Speed Controller Design Based on Current Controller Dynamics for Industry Servo Applications (전류제어기 동특성을 고려한 산업용 서보 구동시스템의 속도제어기 설계)

  • Seok Jul-Ki;Lee Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.166-169
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop systematic analysis and automatic tuning rule of PID controller for industry servo applications. Considering the coupling of inner current control loop and speed loop delay, the target plant fit into second-order plus time delay model. Based on PID controller design for high-order plus known/unknown time delay plant model, some formulars are provided for the control gain calculation and system-based theoretical analysis is developed, and it also allows an automatic controller setup to benefit the inexperienced user. In addition, the proposed design rule gives uniformly satisfactory performance and the motor speed stays on a desired response curve with minimal oscillation and settling time. This approach can be applicable in conjunction with the cascaded control loop which is widely used in practice.

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