• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mixed Methods Research

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Evaluating Employee Fringe Benefits Provided by the Entrepreneurs in BSCIC Industrial Estates

  • Md. Mokarremul Hoque Helal MRIDHA;Md. KAMRUZZAMAN;Md. Alamgir HOSSAIN;Renhong WU
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The objective of this study is to evaluate the fringe benefits provided by the entrepreneurs in BSCIC (Bangladesh Small and Cottage Industries Corporation) industrial estates in light of the relevant labor laws of Bangladesh. Research question: Fringe benefits are one of the major factors in compensation that play a vital role in employee satisfaction. However, the issue has yet to be taken into consideration in the industrial units. So, the question arises: what is the present condition of employee fringe benefits in industrial estates? Research design, data, and methods: To conduct this mixed-methods research, a total of 222 respondents were selected randomly from employees and entrepreneurs. Two sets of self-administered questionnaires and KIIs were used to collect primary data, while SPSS was used to analyze the data. Major findings and conclusions: The study shows that the conditions of leave and holidays do not comply with labor laws. Further, aspects of maternity leaves, disability/death benefits, retirement benefits, and other financial and non-financial benefits are found not to be at a satisfactory level and do not comply with the existing labor laws. However, the benefits relating to environmental issues are found to be satisfactory. It is expected that the study findings will contribute to the existing literature related to fringe benefits and will help stakeholders and policymakers in formulating and monitoring compensation packages.

Asbestos Analysis of China Sepiolite by Transmission Electron Microscopy (중국산 해포석 내 석면 함유 유무 분석)

  • Song, Se Wook;Chung, Yong Hyun;Han, Jeong Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: 21 sepiolite substances produced in China were investigated for the presence of asbestos in their materials. Materials and methods: In order to identify asbestos in sepiolite substances, test materials were analyzed using a transmission electron microscope equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (TEM-EDS) for confirming their shape and components (atomic %). Results: Five of 21 sepiolte substances were asbestos-containing materials. Two chrysotile containing sepiolite proved to be asbestoscontaining materials, as did two chrysotile mixed with tremolite containing sepiolite. 16 sepiolite substances did not contain asbestos materials. Conclusions: When importing sepiolite substances, they must be analyzed to determine if there is asbestos in their materials.

Qualitative Study on Organizational Culture of an Academic Library: A Case Study of New Millennium Library (대학도서관 조직문화에 대한 질적 연구 - 새천년 도서관 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, So-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.123-142
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the culture of an academic library, fictitiously titled the New Millennium Library(NML). The study employed various research methods: pilot interviews with academic library workers, field observation at NML, a value survey conducted among NML workers and structured interviews with selected volunteers fromthe pool of survey respondents. Information gathered on the NML's culture is presented in a chart of five cultural dimensions and three organizational layers. The study is expected to inform library culture research as well as organizational culture research through a utilization of mixed methodology.

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Development of practical curriculum in dental technology (실무중심 치기공학과 교육과정 개발)

  • Park, Jong Hee
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.205-218
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The current education curriculum centering on the national examination can not train the human resources needed for the clinic. Therefore, we would like to develop a curriculum for practical education and cultivate talented people capable of working in clinical practice at the same time. Methods: This study investigates the importance and utilization of the subjects by using qualitative and quantitative mixed research methods through interviews with FGI and structured questionnaires for grades 2,3,4. Results: In order to carry out the related work, all the subjects need more practical training, and the curriculum that can learn the latest prostheses such as CAD / CAM, implant, 3D printer, Conclusion: In order to carry out the related tasks immediately after graduation, practical education through improvement of curriculum is needed.

The Research of the 2-Edge Labeling Methods on Binomial Trees (이항트리에서 2-에지번호매김 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong Seok
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present linear, varied and mixed edge labeling methods using 2-edge labeling on binomial trees. As a result of this paper, we can design the variable topologies to enable optimal broadcasting with binomial tree as spanning tree, if we use these edge labels as the jump sequence of a sort of interconnection networks, circulant graph, with maximum connectivity and high reliability.

The Mother Goddess of Champa: Po Inâ Nâgar

  • Noseworthy, William B
    • SUVANNABHUMI
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.107-137
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    • 2015
  • This article utilizes interdisciplinary methods in order to critically review the existing research on the Mother Goddess of Champa: Po Inâ Nâgar. In the past, Po Inâ Nâgar has too often been portrayed as simply a "local adaptation of Uma, the wife of Śiva, who was abandoned by the Cham adapted by the Vietnamese in conjunction with their conquest of Champa." This reading of the Po Ina Nagar narrative can be derived from even the best scholarly works on the subject of the goddess, as well as a grand majority of the works produced during the period of French colonial scholarship. In this article, I argue that the adaption of the literary studies strategies of "close reading", "surface reading as materiality", and the "hermeneutics of suspicion", applied to Cham manuscripts and epigraphic evidence-in addition to mixed anthropological and historical methods-demonstrates that Po Inâ Nâgar is, rather, a Champa (or 'Cham') mother goddess, who has become known by many names, even as the Cham continue to re-assert that she is an indigenous Cham goddess in the context of a majority culture of Thành Mẫu worship.

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Effect of exercise interventions on sarcopenic obesity in middle-aged and older adults: a comprehensive review

  • Hye-Ryoung Kim
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.256-265
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study examined the definitions, diagnostic criteria, and measurements of sarcopenic obesity and identified effective exercise interventions that improve cardiometabolic outcomes in middle-aged and older adults, in whom the prevalence of sarcopenic obesity is increasing. Methods: This comprehensive review followed the principles of literature search, data extraction, and review, as described in the PRISMA 2009 guidelines. Results: The 11 articles included in this study presented different concepts of sarcopenic obesity. Exercise interventions for sarcopenic obesity varied in their effects. Resistance exercise improved muscle mass and physical function, while aerobic exercise primarily impacted obesity and cardiometabolic indicators. Combined exercise had mixed results across indicators. Conclusion: This study addressed a pressing public health concern in the context of an aging population, acknowledged the unique challenges of sarcopenic obesity, and attempted to clarify definitions and assessment methods, while identifying effective exercise interventions to reduce cardiometabolic risk. Sarcopenic obesity is a multifaceted condition with varying definitions and diagnostic criteria. Its association with cardiometabolic risk underscores the need for comprehensive assessments considering both muscle and obesity indicators. While exercise interventions hold promise for managing sarcopenic obesity, further research is required to establish effective strategies.

Isotope-Aided Micronutrient Studies in Rice Production with Special Reference to Zinc Deficiency (I) -Efficiency of $^{65}Zn$ labelled fertilizers under flooded so il condition-

  • Kim, Tai-Soon;Han, Kang-Wan;U, Zang-Kual;Song, Ki-Joon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 1978
  • Using tracer technique of $^{65}Zn$, a field experiment has been carried out to evaluate the efficiency of zinc fertilizer by rice plant grown under flooded conditions. The treatments include zinc slufate mixed throughout the soil with and without organic matter, combined urea-zinc fertilizer (N: 37.7%, Zn: 3.1%), and surface application at transplaning and two weeks after transplanting at the rate of 5kg Zn/ha respectively. Other treatments were zinc sulfate mixed throughout the soil at the rate of 10 kg and 20 kg Zn/ha respectively. Root dipping in 2 % ZnO suspension, only organic matter added, and control were also included. There was not much difference in rough grain yield between zinc levels and different application methods, but the highest yield was obtained from the treatment of the root dipping in 2% ZnO suspension. Among the 5kg Zn/ha treatments, the highest total zinc yield was observed from the zinc mixed throughout the soil. The organic matter treatment seemed to reduce the zinc fertilizer efficiency. In case of the zinc fertilizer levels, 5kg Zn/ha mixed throughout the soil showed the highest zinc fertilizer efficiency as compared with 10kg and 20kg Zn/ha treatments.

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An Exploratory Study of e-Learning Satisfaction: A Mixed Methods of Text Mining and Interview Approaches (이러닝 만족도 증진을 위한 탐색적 연구: 텍스트 마이닝과 인터뷰 혼합방법론)

  • Sun-Gyu Lee;Soobin Choi;Hee-Woong Kim
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.39-59
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    • 2019
  • E-learning has improved the educational effect by making it possible to learn anytime and anywhere by escaping the traditional infusion education. As the use of e-learning system increases with the increasing popularity of e-learning, it has become important to measure e-learning satisfaction. In this study, we used the mixed research method to identify satisfaction factors of e-learning. The mixed research method is to perform both qualitative research and quantitative research at the same time. As a quantitative research, we collected reviews in Udemy.com by text mining. Then we classified high and low rated lectures and applied topic modeling technique to derive factors from reviews. Also, this study conducted an in-depth 1:1 interview on e-learning learners as a qualitative research. By combining these results, we were able to derive factors of e-learning satisfaction and dissatisfaction. Based on these factors, we suggested ways to improve e-learning satisfaction. In contrast to the fact that survey-based research was mainly conducted in the past, this study collects actual data by text mining. The academic significance of this study is that the results of the topic modeling are combined with the factor based on the information system success model.

An Emotional Self-Regulation Program for Obese Children: Pilot Study Using Mixed Methods (비만아동을 위한 정서적 자기조절 프로그램의 개발 및 효과: 혼합방법론의 적용)

  • Kim, Hee-Soon;Ma, Yu-Mi;Park, Ji-Young;Kim, Seung-Hyun
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to develop an emotional self-regulation program for obese children and to examine the program's effectiveness on depression, eating habits, and body mass index. Methods: The emotional self-regulation program was developed from theory-based strategies and a pre-post pilot study was conducted with 46 children (19: intervention, 27: control). The program included 6 weekly group sessions over 2 months. The embedded experimental model of concurrent mixed methods was used to better understand research outcomes by converging both quantitative and qualitative data. Anthropometric measurements and surveys were performed before and after the intervention. Three focus group interviews were conducted with all participants after intervention to explore their experiences. Results: The intervention group displayed decreased depression levels in the quantitative outcomes. The participants also expressed positive outcomes such as improvements in confidence, impulse management, intimacy, happiness, and losing weight. Conclusion: These findings suggest that emotional self-regulation skills are crucial factors for obese children not only to manage their emotional problems but also to control their weight. Further research is needed with a larger sample size and randomized controlled trials.