• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mirror Mechanism

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A Study on Design and Machining of the Mirror Type of Conjugate Cam (미러 타입 컨쥬게이트 캠의 설계와 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Hyun Deog;Kim Yoo Jong;Yong Boo Joong;Dong Yu ge
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2005
  • A mirror cam mechanism a kind of conjugate cam mechanism consists of two cams, two rollers, and two links. Since profiles of two mirror cam are identical, a simultaneous machining of two cams is achievable. Some machining errors on cam profiles do not result in the internal acting force, which often causes problems in high speed cam mechanism between two links. Also, since angular accelerations of two links are same, the internal acting force by the difference of the angular accelerations does not occur in the mechanism. Thus the mirror cam mechanism is very useful in high speed machinery. This paper studies a design method as well as a machining method, and develops an exclusive CAD/CAM software for mirror cam profiles. The developed CAD/CAM software is applied to a typical mirror cam mechanism and a mock-up equipment is built in order to test the machinism mirror cm. Experimental investigations show that the contact between cam surface and roller surface according to cam rotation agrees well with the simulation on the developed CAD/CAM software.

Calibration Mirror Mechanism with Fail-Safe Function (결함안전 기능을 고려한 교정 반사경 구동장치)

  • Lee, Kyong-Min;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.682-687
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    • 2011
  • Calibration mirror mechanism has been widely used for on-board calibration with black body. The calibration mirror is deployed to reflect the radiation energy from the black body to the image sensor for calibrating the sensor system. After the calibration, the calibration mirror is stowed not to hide a main optical path. It also has a fail-safe function which can stow the mirror by just removing the input power of motor when the calibration mirror is stopped at certain position during the calibration. In the present work, the operation concept, design, torque analysis and functional test results of the calibration mirror mechanism with the aforementioned function have been introduced and investigated.

A Novel Axial Foldable Mechanism for a Segmented Primary Mirror of Space Telescope

  • Thesiya, Dignesh;Srinivas, Arra;Shukla, Piyush
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.269-279
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    • 2015
  • Future space missions will have larger telescopes in order to look deeper into space while improvising on spatial resolution. The primary mirrors for these telescopes will be so large that using a monolithic mirror will be nearly impossible because of the difficulties associated with its fabrication, transportation, and installation on a launch vehicle. The feasibility of launching these huge mirrors is limited because of their small launch fairing diameter. The aerodynamic shape of the fairing requires a small diameter, but the height of the launch vehicle, which is available for designers to utilize, is larger than the fairing diameter. This paper presents the development of an axial deployment mechanism based on the screw jack principle. The mechanism was designed and developed, and a prototype was constructed in order to demonstrate a lab model.

The Neurological Effect and Mechanism of Mirror Therapy in Adults With Stroke (뇌졸중 환자를 대상으로 한 거울치료의 효과와 신경학적 기전)

  • Kim, Yeong-Jo
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.24-35
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    • 2013
  • The Purpose of this study was to determine the clinical effectiveness of mirror therapy for stroke. Moreover, this paper was designed to summarize clarified information of neurological plasticity by mirror therapy to finally define the neurological mechanism. Mirror therapy improves the stroke patients' hand and arm motor function. It also has a positive influence on recovering performance of activities of daily living and relieving pain. However, it is not evident that mirror therapy restores visual neglect. There are various ways of recovering stroke. Fundamentally, all the theories are on a bases of restoration of premotor area. Premotor area which is associated with motor control increases the activation of primary motor area and finally improves patients' motor function. If primary motor area is completely damaged, premotor area and supplementary motor substitute for primary motor area. In summary of literature survey, there are not enough evidence to verify the effectiveness and neurological mechanism of mirror therapy. In future, more researches should be conducted to verify the neurological recovery through mirror therapy. Then, mirror therapy will be acknowledged as a clinically effective treatment.

Development of a Swing-Arm Type Polishing Machine for Large Optics (스윙암 방식을 이용한 대형 광학부품 연마가공기 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Wook;Kim, Ock-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2008
  • A polishing machine adopting a new unique structural mechanism has been developed, named as a swing-arm type polishing machine. The mechanism is such that the tool path tracks on a spherical surface, of which the diameter is adjusted by setting up the machine mechanism properly. It has a strong benefit especially for polishing axis-symmetric concave mirror surfaces. The swing-arm type polishing machine with 5-axes has been designed in order to polish a concave mirror surface lip to diameter of 2 meters. The drawings are made using 3D CAD and strain-stress analysis has been done by finite element method. AC servo-motor has been used to move the swing arm and a operating software has been developed using a LapVIEW tool. Result of the test run was satisfactory which convinces the usefulness of the swing-arm type polishing machine.

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The Test of Mechanism Operation for 3D Printer Using Polygon Mirror (폴리곤 미러를 이용한 3D 프린터 기구부 동작 테스트)

  • Kwon, Dong-hyun;Heo, Sung-uk;Lim, Ji-yong;Oh, Am-suk;Kim, Wan-sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.735-737
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we conducted a test of the 3D printer injection method and LSU (Laser Scanning Unit) feature a fusion of the polygon mirror scanning system that is the core mechanism operation for 3D printers for office laser printers SLA system. These tests ensure that the laser was operating and control well was confirmed that a certain point is output to the X-axis by means of a laser module and a polygon mirror. And confirmed after the F-theta lens is incident on the fixed laser power of the beam, and correction according to the correction beam on the mirror reflection was confirmed jineunji the focus according to the Z-axis upper plate.

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A Study on the Optical Digital paralle Processor using Phase Conjugate Mirror (위상 공액경을 이용한 광 디지틀 병렬 연산기에 관한 연구)

  • 은재정;최평석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.9
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 1995
  • An optical digital parallel processor using Self-Pumped Phase Conjugate Mirror and liquid crystal spatial light modulator is presented and experimentally implemented. To use self-pumped PCM as memory, the mechanism for phase conjugation in two coupled interaction regions with the photorefractive crystal BaTiO$_{3}$ is investigated, especially the temporal behavior and effects of incident beam position. The optical design and implementation of matrix-vector multiplication using LCSLM and PCM memory is presented.

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Design of 6 DOF Mechanism with Flexure Joints for telecommunication mirror and Experimental Stiffness Modeling (탄성힌지를 이용한 초정밀 통신용 미러 구동 6축 메커니즘 구현과 실험적 강성 모델링)

  • Kang, Byoung Hun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2019
  • Flexure joints are recently used in the ultra-precision mechanism for a telecommunication mirror stage. Flexure joints have several advantages coming from their monolithic characteristics. They can be used to reduce the size of manipulators or to increase the precision of motion. In our research, 6 dof(degree of freedom) mechanism is suggested for micrometer repeatability using a flexure mechanism. To design the 6-dof motion, the 2-dof planar mechanism are designed and assembled to make the 6-dof motion. To achieve a certain performance, it is necessary to define the performance of mechanism that quantifies the characteristics of flexure joints. This paper addresses the analysis and design of the 6-dof parallel manipulator with a flexure joint using a finite element analysis tool. To obtain experimental result, CCD laser displacement sensor is used for the total displacement and the stiffness for the 6-dof flexure mechanism.

REFOCUSING FOR ON-ORBIT MTF COMPENSATION OF REMOTE SENSING CAMERA

  • Jang Hong-Sul;Jeong Dae-Jun;Lee Seunghoon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.601-603
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    • 2005
  • Refocusing methods are used to compensate optical performance degradation of high resolution satellite camera during on-orbit operation. Due to mechanical vibration during launch and thermal vacuum environment of space where camera is exposed, the alignment of optical system may have error. The focusing error is dominant of misalignment and caused by the de-space error of secondary mirror of catoptric camera, which is most sensitive to vibration and space environment. The high resolution camera of SPOT, Pleiades and KOMPSAT2 have refocusing device to adjust focusing during orbital operation while QuickBird of US does not use on orbit refocusing method. For the Korsch type optical configuration which is preferred for large aperture space remote sensing camera, secondary mirror and folding mirror are available as refocusing element.

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