• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.440-448
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• 2016

본 연구에서는 우선 예술인복지법의 쟁점과 한계를 분석하였다. 그것은 예술인 근로성 및 지위의 문제이고, 사회보험 가입절차의 문제 등이다. 본 연구에서는 기존 자료를 수집하여 정리, 분석, 평가하는 문헌연구 방법을 사용하였다. 연극예술인의 사회보험 활성화를 위한 정책적 해결방안은 다음과 같다. 우선, 사회보험법상 예술인 지위의 특례를 적용하는 것이다. 그리고 사회보험가입 절차는 고용노동부를 통한 우선 가입 후 문화체육관광부의 사후 심사 방식으로 변경하도록 한다. 한편 극장 임대인이 극단에 극장을 임대해줄 시에 기존의 산업재해보상보험법 가입을 의무화 하도록 한다. 새로운 보험 수식 제안으로는, 예술인 근로의 특수성을 감안한 새로운 고용보험수식과 산업재해보상 보험료 산출 공식이 있다. 끝으로 제작준비기간 및 부업을 인정해주는 특례방식을 도입이 필요하다.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.845-853
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• 2023

The Ministry of Employment and Labor announced a roadmap for reducing serious accidents to create a "safe and healthy workplace, happy Korea" and ordered a risk assessment for all work processes in all workplaces on November 30, 2022. Accordingly, even workplaces that handle new chemicals must conduct risk assessment when introducing new chemicals, but the risk assessment techniques currently proposed by the government focus on preventing conventional accidents such as falls, getting caught, and bumping. Currently, there is a Chemical Hazard Risk Management (CHARM) technique that is most commonly used for chemical risk assessment, but in small and medium-sized businesses that lack professional manpower related to chemical substances, there are many technical terms in the technique and it is difficult to interpret, so its utilization is very low. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to present a method that can make risk assessment easier and simpler before handling new chemicals so that it can be used well in small and medium-sized businesses that lack professional manpower related to chemical substances. Through actual cases, the method of using CHARM was confirmed step by step, and based on this, risk reduction establishment and execution methods were derived. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that it will be used as the best tool for preventing accidents such as acute poisoning when handling chemicals in small and medium-sized workplaces that lack professional manpower related to chemical substances and make every effort to protect workers' health.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.189-199
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• 2014

본 연구는 사회복지사 등의 처우 및 지위향상을 위해 제정된 지방자치단체 조례분석을 통하여 사회복지종사자 등을 위한 조례제정의 발전적 방향을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 2013년 7월까지 현재 지방자치단체가 제정 또는 입법예고한 조례 42건을 대상으로 조례의 각 항목을 분석하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 조례의 구성내용 분석결과 조례의 목적, 적용대상, 지자체장의 책무, 실태조사, 지원계획 수립, 처우개선 등 사업은 42개 지방자치단체 조례에 동일하게 제시 되었다. 반면에 처우개선위원회, 포상은 없는 지방자치단체가 상당히 많았다. 둘째, 사회복지종사자 처우개선 수준에 대한 명확한 기준을 제시하지 않는 조례가 많아서, 보건복지부 사회복지종사자 인건비기준 혹은 사회복지전담공무원 수준 등으로 사회복지종사자 처우개선 수준을 명확히 제시해야 한다. 셋째, 사회복지사 처우개선을 위해 실태조사 기간이 명확치 않으며 처우개선을 논의하기 위한 조직과 지원체계가 명확치 않았다. 따라서 사회복지종사자 처우수준에 대한 실태조사 기간을 명시하며 주기적으로 실태를 파악하도록 하고, 사회복지종사자 처우개선 위원회 등을 조직하여 지원계획을 수립하고 이행할 수 있도록 해야 한다.

• 환경정책연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.101-118
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• 2008

본 논문은 환경산업에 의한 노동수요 창출에 대해 알아보았다. 이를 위해 정부에서 발표하는 통계, 특히 환경부의 환경산업조사통계를 기초로 하여 오차항에 대한 다양한 가정을 통해 부분균형적인 단일 노동수요함수를 추정하여 보았다. 추정결과 환경산업의 환경부문 매출액 증가를 통한 노동수요 탄력도는 최소 0.193에서 최대 0.256에 해당하는 것으로 계산되어 각 산업별 환경기업들의 10억원의 매출증가를 통해 7.7에서 10.3명의 노동수요가 증가하는 것으로 계측되었다. 이는 특히 정부의 정책지원이 환경산업의 총매출액 1%에 해당하는 금액의 매출증가를 유도한다면 연간 $1,600{\sim}2,300$명의 직접 고용을 증대시키는 것으로 계측되었다. 그러나 안타깝게도 환경산업 노동력의 많은 부문이 단순노무직으로 구성되어 있어 향후 환경산업의 발전을 극대화하고 우리나라 경제성장의 중추 산업으로 육성하기 위해서는 정부의 기술개발과 수요증대에 대한 지속적인 지원이 필요하다 하겠다. 결국 이러한 정책적인 지원이 우리나라의 지속가능발전의 가능성을 극대화할 것이다.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.92-102
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• 2006

The Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector System, which is with the object of establishment of an autonomic and collaborative industrial accident prevent system, comes into force on 1995 through the administration provision of the Ministry of Labor, one year after it had legal basis. The purpose of this study is to put forward revitalization of the Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector System by using the survey(2005.05) of the Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector in the manufacturing industry. It can be summarized to develop the system as the following: 1) Obligation to the appointment of the Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector and the Extension to be appointed workplace, 2) Cooperation of the Safety/Health Manager with the Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector, 3) Grant the Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector to make the round of the workplaces for the providing guidance to workers, 4) Employers' fulfillment of the Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector's recommendations, 5) Guarantee the Honorary Industrial Safety Inspector instructions and its hours.

• 전자통신동향분석
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• 제36권5호
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• pp.62-73
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• 2021

A stable protein source is required to support the rapidly increasing global population, and fishery products are a particularly important part of the required protein supply. However, due to continued overfishing, fishery resources are depleted, and the number of fish caught by fishing boats has stagnated. Consequently, the aquaculture industry is becoming increasingly important. Internationally, smart aquaculture technology that minimizes labor and environmental pollution has been established through technological developments supported by large investments in automation and water treatment technology over the last several decades. In the case of Korea, the aquaculture industry has not yet emerged as a labor-intensive primary industry. However, in recent years various attempts have been made to apply ICT technology to aquaculture to overcome these problems. In this study, domestic and foreign technologies and patent trends for smart aquaculture are analyzed. In addition, the current status of the smart aquaculture cluster business that the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries has been promoting since 2019 to utilize ICT technology in aquaculture is introduced.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.508-517
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• 2001

The purposes of this study are to investigate marital satisfaction according to demographic characteristic, division of household labor, and awareness of gender discrimination, and to explore influences of demographic and other variables on marital satisfaction. Social statistics survey data which collected in 1998 by ministry of statistics were used for secondary analysis of this study. Marital satisfaction was measured by questionnaire which was consisted in 7 items, including satisfaction with general family life, relationship with their own parent and parent-in-law, relationship with brothers and sisters, relationship with their children, and economic living status. These are measured by 5-point Likert scale. Independent variables are age, education, employment status, having their own house or not, No. of children under school age, parents living or not, perception of sexual discrimination, and division of household labor. The findings of this study show that there are significant differences of marital satisfaction by all independents variables, and all independent variables except employment have significant influences on marital satisfaction. People who are younger, received higher education, have their own house, have more children under schoolage and whose parent are living in the world, show higher marital satisfaction. The more husbands participate to household labor, the better marital satisfaction. In case of perception of sexual discrimination, main effect is not significant, but interaction effect with age is significant. Interaction effect between age and education is also significant. 32.52% of the variance in marital satisfaction were accounted for by these variables.

• 노동경제논집
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.29-52
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• 2011

본고는 1990년대 후반 이후 한국기업에 급속히 도입되어 온 연봉제가 실제로 성과에 따른 임금격차를 가져왔는지에 대하여 분석하였다. 노동부 "임금구조기본통계조사" 1996년부터 2006년까지 100인 이상 기업 대졸 사무직에 대한 자료를 활용하였고, 기업내 임금격차 변수로는 개인 속성에 대한 영향을 배제할 수 있도록 임금함수를 추정하고 잔차의 분산을 기업수준의 변수로 활용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 연봉제의 도입은 기업내 임금격차를 확대시키는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 연봉제 적용 비중과 임금격차 간의 관계는 비선형관계($\bigcap$)임을 시사하는 결과가 나타났다.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.117-121
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• 2013

This paper describes progress on formulating a national asbestos profile for the country of Vietnam. The Center of Asbestos Resource, Vietnam, formulated a National Profile on Asbestos-related Occupational Health, with due reference to the International Labor Organization/World Health Organization National Asbestos Profile. The Center of Asbestos Resource was established by the Vietnamese Health Environment Management Agency and the National Institute of Labor Protection, with the support of the Australian Agency for International Development, as a coordinating point for asbestos-related issues in Vietnam. Under the National Profile on Asbestos-related Occupational Health framework, the Center of Asbestos Resource succeeded in compiling relevant information for 15 of the 18 designated items outlined in the International Labor Organization/World Health Organization National Asbestos Profile, some overlaps of the information items notwithstanding. Today, Vietnam continues to import and use an average of more than 60,000 metric tons of raw asbestos per year. Information on asbestos-related diseases is limited, but the country has begun to diagnose mesothelioma cases, with the technical cooperation of Japan. As it stands, the National Profile on Asbestos-related Occupational Health needs further work and updating. However, we envisage that the National Profile on Asbestos-related Occupational Health will ultimately facilitate the smooth transition to an asbestos-free Vietnam.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.47-54
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the variables of the agency factors affected the number of occupational fatalities in the construction industry in order to determine whether there is a relationship between the number of occupational fatalities occurring at the construction sites and the agency. The considered agencies are KOSHA (Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency) and MOEL (Ministry of Employment and Labor). The variables of two agency factors are classified as follows: the variables of two agency factors are the number of employees, budget amounts, technical support and guidance for construction sites of KOSHA, and the number of labor inspectors, the number of inspection and oversight workplace, the number of criminally punished construction sites and fines levied on them in the industrial accident prevention departments of Regional Employment and Labor Office. The multiple regression analysis was conducted to determine the effect of two agency factors on the total number of occupational fatalities in the construction industry. The policy implications derived from this study are that, in order to reduce the fatalities of construction sites by KOSHA, the appropriate level of increased budget for KOSHA must be secured every year. In addition, the amount of fines levied on construction sites by the labor inspector in the industrial accident prevention departments of Regional Employment and Labor Office reduces the occupational fatalities at the construction sites.