• 제목/요약/키워드: Ministry of Labor

검색결과 395건 처리시간 0.021초

컴퓨터 비전 기술을 이용한 건설 작업자 보호구 검출 정확도 분석 (Accuracy Analysis of Construction Worker's Protective Equipment Detection Using Computer Vision Technology)

  • 강성원;이기석;유위성;신윤석;이명도
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2023
  • According to the 2020 industrial accident reports of the Ministry of Employment and Labor, the number of fatal accidents in the construction industry over the past 5 years has been higher than in other industries. Of these more than 50% of fatal accidents are initially caused by fall accidents. The central government is intensively managing falling/jamming protection device and the use of personal protective equipment to eradicate the inappropriate factors disrupting safety at construction sites. In addition, although efforts have been made to prevent safety accidents with the proposal of the Special Act on Construction Safety, fatalities on construction sites are constantly occurring. Therefore, this study developed a model that automatically detects the wearing state of the worker's safety helmet and belt using computer vision technology. In considerations of conditions occurring at construction sites, we suggest an optimization method, which has been verified in terms of the accuracy and operation speed of the proposed model. As a result, it is possible to improve the efficiency of inspection and patrol by construction site managers, which is expected to contribute to reinforcing competency of safety management.

산업재해 중 근골격계질환 요인 특성 분석 (An Analysis of Characteristics of Musculoskeletal Disorders Risk Factors)

  • 김현호;박현진;박기혁;김욱;유찬영;김증호;박정선
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2009
  • This study was aimed to analyze of characteristics of Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) based on the industrial accident statistics which were extracted from the Ministry of Labor. In this study all MSDs cases in 2007, 7,723 cases, were investigated. First of all, for the analysis of a wide view point concerning the characteristics of MSDs, We have inspected characteristics of the user population (i.e. age, gender, employed periods, etc.). Secondly, work-related risk factors such as repetitive motions, awkward postures, manual material handling were analyzed in terms of disease code, injured part of body, types of business, etc. Next, characteristics of handling of heavy materials were analyzed according to weight, types of handling, agency of cause, etc. Finally, we have compared and analyzed the features between the period of hospitalization and other variables. In addition to that we also conducted statistics analysis. The study results showed that there were significant characteristics of MSDs that could be used as basis data for the MSDs prevention policy.

건설업 산업안전보건관리비 사용 투명성 강화 방안 연구 (A Study for the Improvement on Use Transparency of the Occupational Safety and Health Management Cost in Construction)

  • 이선용;정성춘;오세욱
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest ways to improve the transparency of occupational safety and health management cost (OSHMC) in order to create a safe working environment that can guarantee the health of construction workers. It was performed in the following procedures and methods. (1) collecting and analyzing resources related to the OSHMC in construction, (2) gathering stakeholder opinions for interviewing actual conditions, (3) deriving the improvement plans based on survey results and (4) suggesting direction for improvement of related laws based on the results of the research. As a result of this study, the following ways were found to be effective for enhancing transparency of the OSHMC in construction. (1) disclosure of usage details in sites, (2) Expansion of the standard for the OSHMC in construction, (3) Increase in fines for false use, (4) Establishment of the plan to improve the OSHMC ratio of small-scale construction sites, (5) Strengthen the role of supervisory and support organizations such as the Ministry of Employment and Labor and the Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency. The result of this study is expected to be used as a basic data for future improvement of the occupational safety and health acts in Korea.

한국 국립대학 도서관의 발전책에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development Policy of National University Libraries in Korea)

  • 최정태
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제6권
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    • pp.105-135
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    • 1979
  • This paper is intended to analyze and investigate the versity libraries in Korea. Nineteen national col-present status of four-year national college and unileges and universities based on a number of faculty member, enrollment, department, library staff, volumes in library, academic journals, book budget and facilities of library, and so we have to improve and develop a kind of problems with which national college and university libraries are confronted as follows: 1) Establishment of a position for the INFORMATION SPECIALIST. 2) Reorganization of the organization of college and university library. 3) Securing a position for the EDUCATIONAL RESEARCHER. 4) Upgrading a part of temporary employees. 5) Securing a self-control of library's administration. 6) Revising rules for labor employees in library. 7) Revising a STANDARD STATEMENT FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF UNIVERSITY. (Books and academic journals) 8) ' ( Facilities of library ) 9) Increase of a budget of library and establishing for an article of library budget. 10) Establishment of a new department exclusively responsible for library administration in the Ministry of Education. 11) Giving a leading(proper) role to Seoul National University Library among the other college and university libraries. 12) Establishment of The master course of INFORMATION SCIENCE or THE RESEARCH CENTER FOR INFORMATION SCIENCE in Seoul National University.

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스마트워크 환경 하에서의 바람직한 기업문화 (A Desirable Corporate Culture under Smart Work Environment)

  • 이주형;김선배
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권11호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 스마트워크 환경 하에서의 바람직한 기업문화를 창출하는데 있다. 정부의 탄소배출 억제 정책과 기업의 효율적인 비용절감, 생산성 극대화 그리고 개인의 일과 가정의 양립조건을 만족시킬 수 있는 스마트워크에 대한 관심이 확대되고 있다. 이러한 관심과 정보통신기술의 급격한 발전으로 스마트워크의 현실적인 여건이 마련되었으나 법률검토 및 제도장치 마련 등 충분한 사전 준비 없이 진행되다보니 많은 혼란과 도입하는 기업이 저조하다. 정부, 기업, 종업원 등 이해관계자의 조정을 통한 사회적 합의가 도출되어야 하며, 개인과 조직이 동반성장할 수 있는 WIN-WIN 방안을 연구하고, 스마트워크 환경의 새로운 기업문화의 방향을 제시하고자 하였다. 스마트워크는 단순한 '원격근무' 이상의 의미를 갖는다. 똑똑하게 일하는 방식의 스마트워크는 일을 하기위한 이동을 최소화하고 일과 사람이 함께 움직이는 새로운 패러다임으로의 전환을 의미하며, 일 중심의 문화에서 사람중심의 문화로의 변화를 의미한다. 본 논문에서는 성공적인 스마트워크 도입을 위하여 정부 및 기업의 역할을 정리하였으며, 강력한 추진력을 가진 정부차원의 '스마트워크 활성화 추진위원회(가칭)'를 두어 행정안전부, 노동부, 여성가족부, 방송통신위원회 등과 조율하여 스마트워크의 새로운 문화를 창출하고, 민간협의체를 구성하여 민간 기업 부문의 스마트워크 기업문화 창출 및 확산을 지원해 나갈 것을 제안하였다.

단관 파이프의 좌굴특성에 대한 수평연결재 및 기울기의 영향 (Effect of Horizontal Connection and Slope on Buckling Characteristics of Single Pipe)

  • 이진섭;이연수;오태근
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2015
  • The number of collapse accidents relevant to form support since 2003 is 30 on the basis of statistical data from Ministry of Employment and Labor,. Total number of casualty was 138 (47 for deaths and 91 for injuries). The accident severity rate was high because the 4.6 casualties per one accident were occurred averagely although the incident rate was relatively low. Especially, one of form support members, the pipe supports have not been equipped adequately so that the accidents could have happened. In this regard, this study performed buckling test related to the effect of horizontal connection and slope in the single pipe which is one of typical pipe supports. The buckling load, which was estimated from the single pipe with the horizontal connectors theoretically and experimentally, was increased as more than 2 times compared to the buckling load obtained from the pipe supports without the connector. The buckling load was reduced as more than 26%, 34% slope of the single pipe comparing with 5% and 10% slope, respectively. Thus, the purpose of this study is to provide the guideline for installation and the maintenance of the pipe supports legally and institutionally to prevent the collapse accidents of the pipe supports.

실내건축 업역의 업무환경 제도 개선에 관한 연구 (A study on the Improvement of Work Environment System of interior Architecture)

  • 오인욱
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제37호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2003
  • The study Is Intended to investigate and analyze the system and practice that have been applied to Interior Architecture, comparing with a number of similar foreign cases, in an attempt to seek the way toward its development as well as to come up with the solution for enhancing the competitiveness, thereby making a recommendation on how to create the desirable work environment of Interior Architecture down the road. The conclusion and recommendation we have made is highlighted as follow. Among the practical or procedural challenges in the process of improving work environment of Interior Architecture, development of current national technical qualification system in a way of further detailing the categories of Ki-sul-sa(highest engineer grade) or Ki-neung-jang(highest technician grade) as part of measures aimed at gradual approaching for improvement of design fees and rates or supervision fees will be very crucial, that calls for close coordination with the Ministry of Labor and Human Resources Development Service of Korea. In a bid to upgrade the Interior Architecture to become the part of knowledge-based industry, amendment to Korean Standard Industrial Classification along with Standard Classification of Occupations and Academic Classification will be essential, and moreover with the attitude of reflection and self-improvement, the endeavors to be able to deal with the revision of existing laws and regulations in a consistent way and manner, by forming a joint committee among the three Interior Architecture-related organizations(KOSID, ICC, KlID), will be more than important.

사회계층(社會階層)과 의복구매행위(衣服購買行爲)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - 서울시내 여고생(女高生)을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Relationship between the Social Stratification and the Clothing Purchase Practices - Centering around High School Girls in Seoul -)

  • 김애련;김진구
    • 복식
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    • 제13권
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study is to research into the relationship between the clothing purchase practices of high school girls in Seoul and their social stratification. For the survey of social stratification, the information of the monthly income of the households were extracted from the Annual Report of the City-Household in the Economic Planning Board : as for the occupations of patriarches, the groups of occupations were extracted from the Census of the Population & House in the Economic Planning Board and the types of occupations from the Korea Professional Dictionary in the Labor Ministry. The survey of clothing purchase practices is based on Ryan's Clothing: A Study in Human Behavior. The questionnaires were distributed to the seven girls' high schools in Seoul. The data from 354 respondents was analyzed by Pearsons'r, ANOVA and $x^2$ test. The Results were: 1. There was a significant relationship between clothing purchase practices variables and their social stratification. 2. There were differences in clothing purchase practices variables according to the social stratification. 3. There were significant relationships among the three clothing purchase practices variables.

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산업재해 감소율 제고를 위한 위험성평가 제도의 개선 방안 도출 : 중소규모 사업장을 중심으로 (Identification an Improvement Plan for the Risk Assessment System to Increase the Reduction Rate of Industrial Accidents : Focus on Small and Medium-size Companies)

  • 송호준;김범수;신종규;김상호
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2022
  • The rate of industrial accident reduction is slowing down as the attention of the Ministry of Employment and Labor and related agencies on risk assessment systems decreased. this paper focuses on weakness of legal system for the risk assessment in recent years. A survey was conducted to identify the status and condition of the risk assessment system applying on small and medium-sized manufacturing companies. A set of questionnaires is designed to reflect various perspectives of the companies regarding the problems and solutions of the system. The results refer that differentiated instructions and support systems in response to the actual conditions of the companies are mandatory to reinforce the efficiency of risk assessment system.

건설업 위험성평가 실무적 적용을 위한 안전보건 인식도 조사 연구 -근로자를 중심으로- (A Study on the Awareness of Safety and Health for Practical Application of Risk Assessment in Construction Industries -Focused on Worker-)

  • 최수환;오태근
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2013
  • On the basis of the guideline "2012-104(2012.9.26.)" notified by the ministry of employment and labor, this paper provided the baseline data and the improvement proposal in applying risk assessment to a construction site by group interview & survey of construction workers. The worker's awareness and action plan of safety and health were investigated by numerical analysis. From the result of group interview and the survey of construction workers, it was found that most of construction workers feel the danger during the work. The results also shows that risk assessment can help to change & raise the awareness of safety and to reduce the industrial disaster. In addition, simple safety management activity such as TBM & active education of safety will be necessary for safe workspace and the active TBT(tool box talk) which combines TBM & the education of safety will be also effective.