• Title/Summary/Keyword: Military systems

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A Study on The Military Application of Commercial Mobile Communication Systems (상용 이동통신시스템의 군사적 활용에 관한 연구)

  • 김경식;권태환
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.110-123
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the application of commercial mobile communication system for improvement of the military mobile wireless communication systems. Currently, commercial mobile communication systems are rapidly growing from first and second Generation system to third and forth Generation system, which can provide multimedia service of high speed and high capacity(e.g., IMT-2000). If we adapt these emerging commercial technology for the military communication, the military will have many benefits in terms of cost saving, early operational deployment and performance. And it is possible to support the communication necessary in the future warfield operational environment. Therefore, we analyzed differences between commercial systems and military systems, and adaptability in terms of security, survivability and performance. Finally, we proposed a stepwise utilization scheme to improve the military mobile wireless communication

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Software Testing/Evaluation Strategy and Plan for the Military Information Systems (군용정보시스템의 소프트웨어 시험평가 전략 및 계획 - “차세대 한국형 워게임 모델”중심으로 -)

  • 김화수
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.57-74
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    • 1998
  • This paper is aimed to propose an testing and evaluation strategy and plan in Military Information Systems, especially focusing on development an“New-generation Wargame Model”. Through this research, we concluded that the effective and efficient testing/evaluation strategy/plan can aid the productivity, maintainability, availability, etc., of the Militray Information Systems. Highlights of the proposed testing and evaluation strategy and plan for Military Information Systems are as follows. First, in the unit and module integration testing phase, hybrid of black-box and white-box testing techniques are available for Military Information Systems and progressive approach for module integration phase should be considered because of the complexity. Second, in the system testing phase, integrated module should be tested with respect to the function and performance that should be satisfied with the user requirements, specifications, risk analysis, etc., Third, in the acceptance testing phase, reliability, interoperability, maintainability, availability, integrity, etc., must be considered in the actual or mini-operational environments for testing efficiently and effectively.

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Korean Common Operating Environment Implementing Strategy (한국형 공통운영환경 구축방향)

  • 김윤국;이태공
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.130-143
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    • 1999
  • Lesson learned from the Gulf War, Information systems should be interoperable and integrated for taking information superiority. But most of Information systems that have been developed and operated by military departments are stove-pipe systems that are built over and over again incompatible ways even when requirements are the same, or slightly difference between systems. As a results of this development way, those systems have poor interoperability and portability. But, If some common functions could be extracted, developed as a set of extensible building blocks, the software for common functions could be reusable. Therefore interoperability would be improved because common software is used across systems for common functions. This concept led the development of COE(Common Operating Environment). US and UK COE have been developed and being implemented for the purpose of achieving above goals. Recently Korean Military try to develop the architecture of COE, but it is not easy because of the lack of COE concept, COE development methodology as well as expert In this paper we suggest Korean Common Operating Environment Implementing Strategy based on analysis of US and UK COE that have being implemented to their military systems.

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Verification, Validation, and Accreditation (VV&A) Considering Military and Defense Characteristics

  • Kim, Jung Hoon;Jeong, Seugmin;Oh, Sunkyung;Jang, Young Jae
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we identify the characteristics of modeling and simulation (M&S) for military and defense and propose the method of verification, validation, and accreditation (VV&A) using the identified characteristics. M&S has been widely used for many different applications in military and defense, including training, analysis, and acquisition. Various methods and processes of VV&A have been proposed by researchers and M&S practitioners to guarantee the correctness of M&S. The notion of applying formal credibility assessment in VV&A originated in software engineering reliability testing and the systems engineering development process. However, the VV&A techniques and processes proposed for M&S by the research community have not addressed the characteristics and issues specific to military and defense. We first identify the characteristics and issues of military/defense M&S and then propose techniques and methods for VV&A that are specific for military/defense M&S. Possible approaches for the development of VV&A are also proposed.

A Study of Optimization Approach for GPS Anti-Jamming System's Integration on Military Aircraft Based on the Requirement of Capability (요구성능 기반의 군용 항공기 항재밍 GPS 체계 구축 최적화 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Moongul;Shin, Kisu;Choi, Jaesik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.66-83
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    • 2015
  • Global Positioning System(hereafter; GPS) is recently an essential element in the various navigation and weapon delivery systems of military aircraft. However, GPS is vulnerable to the jamming threats since its signal power is very weak. Therefore, ROK defense has been concerning how to resolve this issue and how to integrate these systems needed, and is trying to acquire the proper anti-jamming GPS system. This study is to provide several schemes against the jamming threats effectively. We propose the several processes to analyze the required capability and demonstrate the result's of modeling and simulations(hereafter; M&S) for this integration of military aircraft, and the mathematical programming model for system optimization of military aircraft anti-jamming GPS system on the basis analysis of M&S results which could be considered available budget and the project characteristic. These schemes will be helpful on proper acquisition of these systems and. We are looking forward to contributing to the integration of anti-jamming GPS system of ROK military aircraft.

The future role of smart structure systems in modern aircraft

  • Becker, J.;Luber, W.;Simpson, J.;Dittrich, K.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.159-184
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    • 2005
  • The paper intends to summarize some guidelines for future smart structure system application in military aircraft. This preview of system integration is based upon a review on approximately one and a half decades of application oriented aerospace related smart structures research. Achievements in the area of structural health monitoring, adaptive shape, adaptive load bearing devices and active vibration control have been reached, potentials have been identified, several feasibility studies have been performed and some smart technologies have been already implemented. However the realization of anticipated visions and previously initial timescales announced have been rather too optimistic. The current development shall be based on a more realistic basis including more emphasis on fundamental aircraft strength, stiffness, static and dynamic load and stability requirements of aircraft and interdisciplinary integration requirements and improvements of integrated actors, actuator systems and control systems including micro controllers.

Analysis of Trends for Weapon System Accidents Using Social Network Analysis (사회 연결망 분석을 활용한 무기체계 안전사고 동향 분석)

  • Kang, Eonbi;Park, Sanghyun;Kwon, Kiseok;Jeon, Jeonghwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.82-95
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    • 2022
  • Since military weapon accidents or breakdowns are directly linked to enormous damage, it is important to analyze the causes of weapons system accidents. Recently, in the defense sector, there have been cases in which budget has been saved through analysis of the causes of frequent breakdowns and improvement activities that have occurred in the process of operating weapon systems since 2015. But due to the nature of the defense sector, it is not easy to collect data and studies on weapons system accidents have been insufficient so far. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the causes and types of military weapon accidents by collecting military weapon accident data for military weapon systems and analyzing trends by weapon system classification through the analysis process. It analyzes statistically and visually through social network analysis, NodeXL. It is expected that this study will help improve the stability of the weapon system by reducing the number of military weapon accidents and failures.

A Study on OMS/MP of a Combat Vehicle Mounted with Weapon Systems for Power and Energy Control Strategy Development and its Application (무기탑재 전투차량의 임무부하분석을 위한 OMS/MP 방법론과 적용 연구)

  • Yoo, Sam-Hyeon;Lee, Jong-Woo;Lee, Min-Hyung;Lee, Seung Min;Jang, Myeong-Eon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2013
  • To obtain the requirements of capability and analyze mission loads for weapon systems which are in process of development, Operational Mode Summary/Mission Profile(OMS/MP) should be documented in advance. In this paper, we have proposed a systematic and practical OMS/MP model processes of a weapon mounted combat vehicle for analyzing power and energy strategy. The wartime and peacetime OMS/MP of a hybrid wheeled combat vehicle which is mounted with an anti-tank guided weapon(ATGW) is also presented as its application.

EXPERT SYSTEM AND ITS PERSPECTIVE

  • Suh Nam-Soo
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 1990
  • Expert systems are in an early evolutionary phase, but it already has significant impacts on business operations. More and more organizations are becoming interested in applying expert systems as solutions to their business problems. This paper describes how systems started, what is their current situation, and what are their application areas. It outlines what is expert system and how to develop an expert system. And it analyzes expert system shells and shows some current available expert system shells. Lastly, it concludes and predicts the main attributes of the future expert systems.

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Operational Risk Assessment for Airworthiness Certification of Military Unmanned Aircraft Systems using the SORA Method

  • Namgung, Pyeong;Eom, Jeongho;Kwon, Taehwa;Jeon, Seungmok
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.64-74
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    • 2021
  • Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) are rapidly emerging not only as a key military power, such as surveillance and reconnaissance for military purposes but also as a new air transportation means in the form of Urban Air Mobility (UAM). Currently, airworthiness certification is carried out focused on the verification of technical standards for flight safety suitability of aircraft design in accordance with the Military Aircraft Flight Safety Certification Act and does not employ the model for operational risk assessment for mission areas and airspace. In this study, in order to evaluate the risk of the mission area from the perspective of the UAS operator, a risk assessment simulation has been conducted by applying the Specific Operations Risk Assessment (SORA) model to the operating environment of the Korean military UAS. Also, the validity of the SORA model has been verified through the analysis of simulation results, and a new application plan for airworthiness certification of the military unmanned aerial system has been presented.