• Title/Summary/Keyword: Military command

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접적지역 대피소 방호수준 설정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Protective Capacity of Military Shelters in the Contact Areas)

  • 박영준;박상진;엄홍섭;손기영
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2015
  • Protection against direct projectiles has been adapted just to the main command posts in the existing protective facility standards. However, protective capacity for the shelters against direct projectiles is also required because the initial survivability as well as the operation sustainment of the shelters is critical during a couple of days from outbreak of war. In this study, the Russian artillery is used to determine the existing and future threat of the North Korean Armed Forces indirectly. And then, required protective capacity of military shelters in the contact areas is calculated along with UFC 3-340-02 and it is verified using modeling and simulation. Based on the assessed capacity, actual inspect of military facilities with contact areas on spot is performed whether military shelters have enough protection capacity against determined threats. According to the field study, it is verified that proper earth bermed shelter has enough protection capacity. The results in this study could be used how to retrofit the current shelters in the contact areas.

The Comparative Study on the Satisfaction of the Physical Therapy facilities in the front Military hospitals and Divisions

  • Park, Giwan;Jung, Jihye;Lee, Seungwon
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2021
  • Objective: This study is about the physical therapy facilities and environmental and service satisfaction of patients visiting in the front military hospitals and divisions. Design: Survey study Methods: Prior to this survey, 28 users of the front division and military hospital were surveyed in advance to verify the survey through reliability analysis. For this survey, 1,300 questionnaires were distributed to seven frontline divisions and three military hospitals, of which 578 military hospitals and 479 divisions were collected. Among them, 1,042 pieces of data were used for the analysis, excluding 15 questionnaires that exceeded the research period of the division. Analysis methods used Cronbach-α and multiple regression for mean comparison analysis, factor analysis for validation, and reliability verification to verify differences between groups. Results: As a result of the satisfaction analysis, the division's stage satisfaction was higher than that of military hospitals, and as a result of analyzing the satisfaction items by sector, accessibility, re-visit doctors, and professionalism accounted for a large portion in the field of physical therapy services. As a result of a regression analysis, the factors that affect the satisfaction of physical therapy had the greatest impact on facility and environmental satisfaction, and expertise in physical therapy services. Conclusions: In the future, it will be necessary to improve the comfort of the physical therapy room and the expertise of physical therapy in order to improve the satisfaction level of physical therapy at military medical facilities.

Wavelet 분석을 통한 시뮬레이션 음향 효과 개선에 관한 연구 (The Study of Sound Effect Improved Simulation though Wavelet analysis and Fourier transform)

  • 김영식;김용일;배명수
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2017년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.960-962
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 군사 훈련 및 교육에 사용될 수 있는 시뮬레이션에 사용될 수 있는 음원 파일들을 주파수 별로 분리하고 각 대역 별로 필터링해 사용하는 방법을 제안한다. 주파수 별 분리를 위해 Wavelet 분석을 통하여 주파수를 단계별로 분리하고 변환하여 각 분리된 주파수별 잡음제거를 한다. 이와 같은 작업이 이루어 질 수 있는 관련 저작도구를 구현 한다.

TICN체계하 MANET 프로토콜 분석 (Evaluation of MANET Protocol Scheme for TICN System)

  • 손혜정;권태욱
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.469-475
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    • 2009
  • TMMR(Tactical Multiband Multirole Radio) is one of the important equipments for TICN which is our next military tactical communication system and it supplies to the distribution of traffic of C2(Command & Control) and SA(Situation Awareness) for unit of Brigade and below. In this paper, we define the tactical needs of military communication, and evaluate MANET(Mobile Ad-hoc Network) protocol for the future digital battle-field through performance comparison with a network simulator.

군장비 신뢰성활동의 최근 동향 (Recent Trend of Reliability Activities for Military Systems)

  • 김철
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2007
  • In 2000, US Army Test and Evaluation Command (ATEC) released the status of reliability requirement levels and achievements for the military equipment which evaluated through the operational tests from 1985 to 1990 and from 1996 to 2000. The rates of military equipments that do not meet reliability requirements are 59% from 1985 to 1990 and 80% from 1996 to 2000. Thus, the US Army has figured out causes, taken steps and put them into practice, This paper is about the recent reliability problems and the latest tendency about US military equipment to acquirere liability level.

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군 병원 간호사의 재직의도에 미치는 영향요인 분석 (Analysis of Factors Influencing the Intent to Stay among Military Hospital Nurses)

  • 윤숙희;안효정
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effects of grit, nursing work environment, and job esteem on the intent to stay among military hospital nurses. Methods: This study employed a descriptive cross-sectional design. Data were collected from February 7 to 18, 2022 from 232 nurses working at four military hospitals under the Armed Forces Medical Command. The analysis was conducted using the SPSS/WIN 26.0 program, and descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson coefficient correlations, and multiple regression analysis were performed. Results: Factors affecting the intent to stay included job esteem (β=.44, p<.001), total clinical experience of more than 10 years (β=.24, p=.001), and nursing work environment (β=.17, p=.009). Conclusion: The results can be used to ensure personnel quality at military medical institutions and can contribute to improving patient safety and medical services. Further, nursing managers need to formulate and implement strategies to foster a positive nursing work environment.

육군 정보공유체계에 사회관계망 분석을 적용하기 위한방안: 사례 연구 (Approaches to Applying Social Network Analysis to the Army's Information Sharing System: A Case Study)

  • 박건우
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.597-603
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    • 2023
  • 군사 작전의 패러다임은 정보기술의 발전으로 플랫폼 중심전에서 네트워크 중심전, 그리고 정보 중심전으로 진화해왔다. 최근 몇 년간 빅 데이터, 인공지능, 사물인터넷(IoT)과 같은 첨단 기술의 발전으로 인해 군사 작전은 인공지능 기반의 지식 중심전(KCW)으로 진화하고 있다. 이에 따라 군은 신뢰성 있는 C4I (Command, Control, Communication, Computer, Intelligence) 시스템 구축을 위해 첨단 정보통신기술(ICT)의 통합에 큰 비중을 두고 있다. 본 연구는 C4I 시스템의 전투 능력 향상, 네트워크 기반 환경에서의 최적 활용, 정보 흐름의 효율적인 부하분산, 원활한 의사소통, 지식공유의 효과적인 구현 등을 분석하고 평가하기 위해 데이터 마이닝 기법을 적용할 필요성을 강조한다. 데이터 마이닝은 현대 빅 데이터 분석의 핵심 기술로, 본 연구는 데이터 마이닝을 활용하여 실제 사례를 분석하고 군의 지휘 통제체계의 효율성을 극대화하는 실용적인 전략을 제안하였다. 연구 결과는 C4I 시스템의 성능을 더 깊게 이해하고 현대 군사 작전에 지식 중심전을 강화하는 데 유용한 통찰을 제공할 것으로 기대한다.

국방정보화 수준평가 모델 개발 사례 (A Case of Developing Performance Evaluation Model for Korean Defense Informatization)

  • 임규건;이대철;권혁진;조성림
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.23-45
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    • 2017
  • 우리 군은 미래 전장개념인 네트워크 중심전(NCW) 환경 구축을 위해 장기적으로는 국방개혁 기본계획의 완성시점을 축으로 삼아 많은 노력과 투자를 기울이고 있다. 군 조직차원에서는 선진 프로세스를 도입하여 군의 지휘통제 시간을 단축시키고 이와 더불어 업무 프로세스를 향상시켜 의사결정 시간을 단축시키고자 한다. 또한, 정보체계 차원에서는 전장관리정보체계를 이용한 자동화된 지휘통제 체계 구축 및 자원관리정보체계를 통해 효율적인 자원관리를 하려고 노력하고 있다. 디지털기술의 발전과 혁신적인 IT환경에 맞추어 군에서도 객관적인 정보화 수준에 대한 지표를 통해 군이 지향하는 미래 목표대비 현재 어느 수준에 도달해 있는지에 대한 수준평가가 이루어져야 한다. 정보화를 추진함에 있어 정확한 개선 분야의 식별이 가능하고, 환류를 통해 보완될 사항들이 점검되며 향후 정책방향 도출이 체계적으로 이루어져야 한다. 이에 본 연구는 국내외 주요 수준평가 모델 분석과 정보화 수준평가 이론에 대한 선행연구를 통해 워크숍 및 전문가 토의를 거쳐 군 조직의 특성을 체계적으로 반영하는 수준평가 프레임워크 및 지표 개발 사례를 소개한다. 본 연구를 통해 개발된 정보화 수준평가 프레임 워크는 작전사급 이상의 부대를 대상으로 한 파일럿 테스트로 측정 가능성 및 실효성을 검증하였다. 본 연구의 수준평가 프레임워크를 통해 우리 군의 정보화 수준을 객관적으로 진단함으로써 한정된 예산과 자원을 적시 적소에 투입하고 정보화 분야별 취약점을 보다 신속하게 개선할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

이라크전쟁의 군사적 교훈 (Lessons learned from Operation Iraqi Freedom(OIF) for ROK forces)

  • 문광건
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권1호
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    • pp.71-111
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    • 2003
  • The key lessons of the very complex modern war can be dangerously misleading to the outsiders. The efforts trying to draw lessons learned from the Iraq War (OIF : Operation Iraqi Freedom) may be biased by the view of point by Americans, because most of war episodes have been come from the Western media coverage. More serious bias can be committed thanks to the differences of warfighting doctrines and military technology between US forces and ROK forces. However, OIF-fought allied commanders and outside military experts said this campaign exemplified 21st-century warfare: swift, agile and decisive, employing overpowering technology to bring relentless violence to bear in many places at once. Even though the campaign evolved differently than anticipated, allied forces regrouped and regained the initiative remarkably quickly, thanks in large part to a new command flexibility, tied to new technology that made possible the more rapid sharing of data. These factors permitted "new air-land dynamic". The things that compel that are good sensors networked with good intelligence disseminated through a robust networking system, which then yields speed. Speed turns out to be a very important factor for conducting "Rapid Decisive Operations" relied on joint "Mass of Effects". ROK forces facing the heaviest ground threat in the world may learn more from Cold War era-typed US Army 3rd Infantry Division (3ID), which operating considerably beyond existing doctrine. 3ID flew its personnel into Kuwait to meet up with equipment already located in the region as pre-positioned stock. During OIF, the division conducted continuous offensive operations over 230km deep battlespace for 21 days. The lessons learned for ROK army to prepare tomorrow's war may be found from 3ID in its training, command and control, task organization, firepower and battlespace management, and logistics.

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지상작전의 원칙 측면에서 미 제1해병사단의 장진호 연결작전 고찰 (From the point of view of ground operations principle, Chosin Link-up operation discussion of the US 1st Marine Division)

  • 김규빈;최영렬
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권13호
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    • pp.1-41
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    • 2016
  • US 8th Army in the attack on the Western Front was a situation that was frustrated by the 13th Corps Communist army. To this time support this, goals that have been granted to the US 1st Marine Division that initiated the attack in Mupyonri direction, lack the potential to achieve was not decisive. It was a operation specific erroneous judgment that occurred because there was no one accurately grasp the battlefield of the situation the wrong UN Forces Command. Tactical victory can be to maximize the operation outcomes. However, there is no possible failure of the operation is to expand the tactical success. This is because the failure of the operation, because directly linked to the success or failure of the war. Tactical victory can be to maximize the operation outcomes. However, operation specific failure is not it possible to expand the tactical victory. Therefore tactical success of the US 1st Marine Division, can not compensate for operation specific failure of the United Nations Forces Command. However, Chinese Communist Army 9th Corps is obsessed only victory of tactics to annihilate the US 1st Marine Division, by being fixation to the Chosin whole area, it was not possible to run a operational operation. Therefore tactical success df the US 1st Marine Division, Chinese Communist Army 9th Corps is to extinguish the ability to increase the number of the 13th Corps of the Western Front, 8th Army US have contributed to have escaped the crisis. In addition, the US 10th Corps while maintaining the combat force, by an important role to withdraw through the sea, was able to complement the misjudgment of the operation.

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