• Title/Summary/Keyword: Military Technology

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Feasibility Study on Domestic Development of a Precision-Landing System for Korean Military Based on GNSS (위성항법시스템 기반 한국형 군용 정밀착륙체계 국내개발 방향 및 기술타당성 분석)

  • Lee, Keehoon;Ahn, Jongsun;Lee, Young Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.762-770
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    • 2013
  • Korean military is currently using and operating a precision approach and landing system, called RAPCON (ASR/PAR), which is imported from overseas. However, drawbacks of this system are operational and cost problems that come along, e.g. straightness of the radio waves, limited ability of narrow searching, lack of interoperability, and high cost of installation and maintenance. Moreover, as the civilian air traffic control uses a similar system compared to the military, the so called DME/VOR/ILS, disturbance between these two systems triggered the consideration of GNSS as alternative system. In this paper, we conduct a research on trends in the field of precise approach and landing systems based on GNSS, analyze weaknesses of GNSS(jamming, fault) and consider possible solutions. Furthermore, we propose the precise approach and landing system based on GNSS to be used by the Korean military as we found it to be also suitable for military purposes. Finally, we examine the benefits of a domestic development with different focuses(development/cost of mass production/operational advantages and potential for increased performance).

Design Method of Internal Structure Based on Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of 2.5ton Military Vehicle (2.5톤 군용차량 동특성 분석에 따른 내부구조물 설계 방안)

  • Yang, Ina;Choi, Wookyun;Jung, Kyongwook;Shim, Donghyouk;Son, Donghyeop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • Electronic equipment mounted on military vehicles is exposed to external shocks and vibrations. This causes problems in tactical operation and also causes cost loss in equipment maintenance. Therefore, to optimize the test standards for military vehicles with vibration, dynamic characteristics should be analyzed and standardized through actual driving tests. In this paper, the internal structure of 2.5tons military vehicle is designed in the form of a drawer and lathe, and the dynamic characteristics are identified by experiment, and the design is proposed.

A Study on The Military Application of Commercial Mobile Communication Systems (상용 이동통신시스템의 군사적 활용에 관한 연구)

  • 김경식;권태환
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.110-123
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the application of commercial mobile communication system for improvement of the military mobile wireless communication systems. Currently, commercial mobile communication systems are rapidly growing from first and second Generation system to third and forth Generation system, which can provide multimedia service of high speed and high capacity(e.g., IMT-2000). If we adapt these emerging commercial technology for the military communication, the military will have many benefits in terms of cost saving, early operational deployment and performance. And it is possible to support the communication necessary in the future warfield operational environment. Therefore, we analyzed differences between commercial systems and military systems, and adaptability in terms of security, survivability and performance. Finally, we proposed a stepwise utilization scheme to improve the military mobile wireless communication

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Extracting Priorities of Price Reduction for Military Supplies using AHP Analysis (AHP 분석을 통한 군수품 장비류 감액 중요도 산출)

  • Seo, Sangwon;Heo, Hwaman;Jang, Bongki;Hwang, Wooyull;Jung, Ilho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.473-486
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Although the price reduction policy is established for military supplies, it is more focused on general military items. Therefore, it is hard to apply the current price reduction policy directly to the major weapon system. The purpose of this study is to develop an evaluation model which generates appropriate outputs for price reduction of military supplies. Methods: To improve the current policy, we first analyze the relevant policies of price reduction of similar organizations. We gather the opinions of related organization through survey including DAPA, Logistics Command, DTaQ and Defense industry companies. Then, we develop a price reduction model based on the analytic hierarchical process(AHP) method to find out important factors for price reduction. Results: The results of AHP analysis show that the important factors when applying price reduction of military supplies. From the analysis, the proposed method effectively generates the amounts of price reduction for the nonconformance items. Conclusion: The results of this research will be used as guidelines to improve military supplies policy of price reduction.

A Study on the Effectiveness of Military Counseling Practice Education using Virtual Reality (가상현실을 활용한 병영상담 실습교육 효과 연구)

  • Min, Seunghee;Kim, Doheon;Kim, Yeekhyun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.527-535
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the reality of military counseling education applied by the Army and studied the effects of military counseling training using virtual reality. First, we explored the cases of virtual reality application related to counseling, reviewed the virtual reality technology that can be benchmarked in the Army military counseling education, and examined the applicable technology. We classified the education method and the curriculum for the students and tested the difference using the analysis of variance, which is a statistical analysis method, through the satisfaction measurement of the current education. In addition, after having students experience virtual reality contents, the effects of practical training applied with virtual reality technology were derived and the difference in actual training was compared and analyzed through T-test. Then, the reliability of the study was improved by analyzing the effects of practical training using virtual reality by using the Analytic Hierarchy Process for the expert group who can consider the overall situation. Based on the results of the analysis, the development plan of military counseling training combined with virtual reality technology and the supplements of current military counseling education were presented as policy implications.

A Study on The Korean Climatic Condition for The Military Environmental Testing Specification. (군 환경시험규격 현실화를 위한 한반도 자연환경 조건분석)

  • 이관훈;송병석;홍원식;강보철;염대원;이도희;김준원;금종주
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.70-83
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    • 2001
  • The required standards for environmental tests for communication and electronic equipment used currently in the army are not standards into which the Korean climate and use environment are taken into consideration. But the environmental testing standards of the U.S. army at the time of its establishment(MIL-STD-810) “A” version has been used without taking into consideration the Korean domestic situation and conditions by simply translating the US standards. Adherence to these standards may limit the ability to supply materials in case of emergency since the increase in the manufacturing costs according to excessively strict standards induces an increase in the acquisition cost of military equipment, unnecessarily high maintenance and repair expenses are consumed, and stocks of parts for the military use have to be retained at all times.

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Identifying Friendly and Foe Using a Watermarking Technique During Military Communication (군 통신상에서 워터마킹 기술을 이용한 피아식별 방법)

  • Lee, Jong-Kwan;Choi, Hyun-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a watermark technique for identifying friendly and foe is proposed during communication. The speech signal is processed in several stages. First, speech signal is partitioned into small time frames and the frames are transformed into frequency domain using DFT(Discrete Frequency Transform). The DFT coefficients are quantized and the watermark signal is embedded into the quantized DFT coefficients. At the destination channel quantization errors of received signal are regarded as the watermark signal. Identification of friendly and foe are done by correlating the detected watermark and the original watermark. As in most other watermark techniques, this method has a trade off between noise robustness and quality. However, this is solved by a partial quantization and a noise level dependent quantization step. Simulation results in the various noisy environments show that the proposed method is reliable for identification between friendly and foe.

A Study on Development of Mid and Long-term Roadmap of National Defense Standardization by the Commercial and Military Collaboration (민.군 협력에 의한 중.장기 국방 표준화 로드맵 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Il-Gwang;Kong, Myung-Bock;Sung, In-Chul
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.287-301
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a mid and long-term roadmap for "Commercial and Military Collaboration Standardization(CMCS) program." We developed three layer's roadmap through systematical process. The roadmap is composed of four targets, eight projects and forty-six tasks. To evaluate the quality of the roadmap, we applied checklist method and statistical analysis. Consequently, the quality is positive and it shows that the roadmap could apply for CMCS program. In addition, it is expected to contribute to the standardization between military supplies and commercial products.

Scheduling for Military Training of Serials with Partial Precedence Relationships based on the Assignment Problem (할당문제 해법을 이용한 부분적 선후관계가 있는 군사훈련 일정 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Ho-Joo;Kim Yeong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3 s.18
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2004
  • This paper focuses on a scheduling problem of military training. Repetitive and identical training over multiple serials is a common type of military education. A simple but systematic method is suggested to determine a training schedule for small groups divided from each serial. A satisfactory training schedule and the number of such small groups can be determined by iteratively solving assignment problems with additional constraints. With this method, loads of instructors can also be balanced without violating constraints associated with precedence and continuity relationships among lectures.

A Study of a Secure Channel Implementation on the Military Computer Network (국방망 보안채널 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we suggest a protocol and an algorithm which connect a secure channel between a server and a client over a TCP layer. To make key exchange time the most quickly, the protocol adopts ECC Diffie Hellman(ECCDH) algorithm. And the protocol does not use Hello message for key exchanges and state changes. We also implement this protocol over an open TCP/IP program and check the secure channel connecting time over the military computer network. The suggested protocol could be practically used on the military computer network without a hardware implementation.