• 제목/요약/키워드: Middle school teacher

검색결과 853건 처리시간 0.033초

중학교 수학수업에 나타난 다양한 형태의 교사지식 분석 및 고찰 (Knowledge Variation of Teachers in Middle-School Mathematics Classrooms)

  • 김구연
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.357-371
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구의 목적은 중학교 교수내용지식이 수업을 통하여 어떻게 나타나는지 다양한 형태의 교사 지식을 분류하고 분석하는 것이다. 연구 결과, 연구에 참여한 두 명의 수학 교사의 지식은 유사하면서도 다른 구조의 형태를 띠고 있었다. 한 교사는 수학 내용 지식과 학생에 대한 지식을 더 많이 사용하는 것으로, 다른 교사는 교수적인 전략과 수학내용 지식을 더 많이 활용하는 것으로 나타났다.

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Intervening in Mathematics Group Work in the Middle Grades

  • Tye Campbell;Sheunghyun Yeo;Mindy Green;Erin Rich
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2023
  • Over the last three decades, there has been an increasingly strong emphasis on group-centered approaches to mathematics teaching. One primary responsibility for teachers who use group-centered instruction is to "check in", or intervene, with groups to monitor group learning and provide mathematical support when necessary. While prior research has contributed valuable insight for successful teacher interventions in mathematics group work, there is a need for more fine-grained analyses of interactions between teachers and students. In this study, we co-conducted research with an exemplary middle grade teacher (Ms. Green) to learn about fine-grained details of her intervention practices, hoping to generate knowledge about successful teacher interventions that can be expanded, replicated, and/or contradicted in other contexts. Analyzing Ms. Green's practices as an exemplary case, we found that she used exceptionally short interventions (35 seconds on average), provided space for student dialogue, and applied four distinct strategies to support groups to make mathematical progress: (1) observing/listening before speaking; (2) using a combination of social and analytic scaffolds; (3) redirecting students to task instructions; (4) abruptly walking away. These findings imply that successful interventions may be characterized by brevity, shared dialogue between the teacher and students, and distinct (and sometimes unnatural) teaching moves.

중학생의 전류에 대한 학습전 개념과 관계 현상 관찰후의 설명 (Middle school students' conceptions related to electric current and their explanation after observation of related phenomena before school instruction)

  • 김영민;박윤희;박승재
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1990
  • The purposes of this study are to investigate Korean middle school students' conceptions related to electric current, and to analyze their changes in explanations about current after their observations of the related phenomena The subjects of the study were 20 students from one middle school in Seoul The conclusions of the studty are as follows: 1, Korean middle school students have various misconceptions such as current consumption model, sequential model, monopole model, non-various current model, the most students have sequential model' 2. When an evidence is introduced, some students do not perceive the phenomena as the teacher attempts. 3. When an evidence was introduced, after observation of the evidence some of the students who had misconceptions changed their explanatios, which were not always correct explanations, and the others did not change their expanations, which their observations were mostly incorrect.

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중학교 학생의 가정교과 활용도와 관련변수에 관한 연구 (A Study on Middle School Student′s Application of Home Economics Course and Its Related Variables)

  • 김경숙;박미금
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 1998
  • The purposes of this study is to find middle school student's application of Home Economics course and its related variables. The samples are 323 middles school students in Kangneung. For the statistics analysis of this study, frequency, mean, Cronbach's a coefficient, ANOVQ, t-test, Pearson'correlation and multiple regression were calculated. The results of this study are summarized as follows ; 1. It is appeared that middle school student's application of Home Economics course are the food, human development and family relationship family, resources management and the consuming, the clothing. 2. Variables that affect middle school student's application of Home Economics course are the vocation of father, way of learning about home life skill, agreement with educational goal of Home Economic, evaluation of Home Economic teacher, evaluation of education field, participation in class of Home Economic and needs for Home Economics. 3. The explanation degree of these seven variables is 27.7% and needs for Home Economics is the most domineering variables.

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예비영양교사의 학교에서의 영양교육 경험 및 방향 설정에 대한 인식 조사 (Experience and Vision of Nutrition Education by Nutrition Teacher Candidate in School)

  • 이은주;이해영
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.440-450
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    • 2009
  • The purposes of study were to survey the status of nutrition education in school and investigate the perception of nutrition teacher candidates concerning the direction and ideal method for nutrition education. A questionnaire was distributed to 554 nutrition teacher candidates from August to October, 2006. A total of 468 usable data were collected (84.5% response rate). The statistical data analysis was completed by using SPSS for Windows (ver. 10.0) for descriptive analysis, ANOVA and $X^2$-test. About 52% of respondents had nutrition education teaching experience. Half of the respondents indicated that the necessity for nutrition education stemmed from their own need for such education. The main problem in students' dietary life was 'the increasing intake of processed foods, instant foods and fast foods (4.23 out of Likert 5 point scale)' and the major nutritional problem was 'high calorie intake with low essential nutrients (3.96 out of Likert 5 point scale)'. Over half the respondents (53.4%) recommended that nutrition education be oriented towards behavioral change rather than knowledge delivery. Social learning theory was preferred mostly as an theory apt to nutrition education (60.3%) and the most effective means of education was referred to organizing the regular class for nutrition education (50.5%). The 'playing such as songs or game' was reported as both effective and realizable method in nutrition education.

중등학교 학부모, 교사, 학생의 교복만족도 (A Study on the Parents, Teachers, and Students′ Middle and High School Uniform Satisfaction)

  • 김용숙
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2002
  • The Purpose of this study were to identify school uniform satiafaction factors and to compare Parents. teachers. and students' middle and high school uniform satisfaction. Respondents were middle and high school parents. teachers. and students in Chonbuk province and data was collected during March, 2002. Frequencies. percentages. and mean were calculated. ANOVA. Chi-square test. reliability test were done. The results were as follows : 1. The school uniform satisfaction was composed of 5 factors of symbolism. design. management and comfort. durability and economy. and fitness. The satisfaction level of symbolism was the highest. and the management and comfort was the lowest. 2. The school uniform satisfaction level was relatively low. Teacher's school uniform satisfaction level was the highest. and students' satisfaction level was the lowest. The parents' satisfaction level of management and comfort. durability and economy. and fitness were the highest. and the teachers' satisfaction level of symbolism and design were the highest. 3. The parents and teachers' satisfaction level of symbolism and students' satisfaction level of school uniform design were higher under the strict school regulation on school uniform. Parents. teachers and students who agreed to the school uniform Policy showed higher school uniform satisfaction.

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구성주의 관점에서 롤플레잉게임(RPG) 형식을 활용한 중학교 체육수업의 교사 인식과 교육적 의미 탐색 (Exploration of Teacher's Perception and Educational Meaning of Middle School Physical Education Class Using Role-Playing Game (RPG) Format from the Constructivist Perspective)

  • 김승용
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 중학교 체육수업에서 구성주의에 기초한 롤플레잉게임(RPG) 형식의 수업을 적용하여 교육적인 인식과 의미를 탐색하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구방법과 관련하여 자료의 수집은 심층면담, 관찰, 관련 문서를 통해 진행하였고, 자료의 분석은 사례기록 분석과 귀납적 범주 분석방법, 그리고 사례 추출의 과정을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구의 결과 첫째, 교사의 인식 측면에서 살펴보면, 롤플레잉게임(RPG) 형식을 활용한 중학교 체육수업의 교사 인식은 긍정적인 면과 부정적인 면이 모두 존재한다. 둘째, 교육적 의미 측면에서 살펴보면, 롤플레잉게임(RPG) 형식을 활용한 중학교 체육수업의 교육적 의미는 체계적인 수업계획과 충분한 지원 체계의 필요성이 강조된다. 결론적으로 교육적 함의는 물론 체육교과에 대한 긍정적인 태도가 형성 될 수 있을 것이며 구성주의적 체육수업방식의 기본 토대와 그 기반의 마련은 무엇보다 큰 의미가 있다고 생각된다.

환경교육 담당자 양성 체제의 개선 (Training System of Environment Education Teacher : Problem and Prospect)

  • 최운식
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2000
  • This attempts to find out training system of environment education teacher in Korea. The results are summarized as follows. The primary and secondary school have focused on environment education and the environment course was designated as a subject, but only 12% of the 2741 middle school chose the environment subject in 1998. The environment education course is not popular among students. The environment education is an interdisciplinary subject, which is composed of natural science, social studies, earth science, and medical science, that is why the subject is so unsystematic and complicated that appropriate teaching methods and contents for school classes are not able to be developed. Moreover, material and manuals in environment education for students and teachers are limited. While the contents of environment education is composed of field experience learning and experiment learning, but lecture-centered instruction is emphasized in school because of materials, time and experts. Over 300 environmental education teachers are annually produced, but the ratio of employment low. is, Therefore, a retraining program for environment education teacher needs to be developed.

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중학교 가정 교과서의 주생활 단원에 대한 교사의 인식과 교육에 관한 연구 (A Study on Teachers’Recognition and Teaching methods in Housing of Home Economics Text Book of Middle School)

  • 이은순;조재순
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate teachers’recognition and teaching methods in Housing of Home Economics Text Book of Middle School and to provide the basic data for the improvement of its curriculum. Home Economics teachers of the 433 schools responded in nationwide to the mailed questionaire. The selected data were manipulated by percent and verified in the way of t-test. The findings of this study are as follows: 1. Most Home Economics teachers have ever taken teacher training but there are few who have never taken any teacher training in Housing. And even those who have ever taken the training in Housing are not satisfied with the training curriculum contents. Therefore, the result of this study shows that Housing should be included in the teacher training curriculum contents, and that the teacher training curriculum contents, and that the teacher training curriculum contents should be helpful for the actual teaching and learning. 2. It is necessary to allot more houres for Housing, in that most teachers actually allot more time for Housing than presented in teachers’guide, and to develop more teaching aids for the effective instruction of Housing. In terms of the suitability of Housing to the students’learning development levels, the degree of suitability is in the order of the significance of housing, housing sanitation, the types of housing, the space for housing, the ground plan of housing, the arrangement of furniture. The contents about the interior decoration and gardening of the existing text book have turned out not to be appropriate.. In terms of the relation between the place of residence and the curriculum, Housing is suitable for the city, but not for the farming, mining, and sea village, Teachers suggest that the content of the curriculum about Housing should be varied according to the location of the school. 3. The number of the teaching aids for Housing is in the order of picture, charts and pamphlet but not sufficient.

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중학교 체육에서 교사의 열정과 자율성지지, 관계성지지, 그리고 그릿간의 구조적 관계 (Structural relationship between teachers' passion and autonomy, relationship support, and grit in middle school physical education)

  • 최진아;서건우
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.1752-1763
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 예비고교생들을 대상으로 교사열정, 교사의 자율성지지와 동료와의 관계성지지, 그릿의 관계를 살펴보고자 하였다. 이는 체육수업 현장에서 다양한 교수-학습방법들을 모색하고 효과적인 수업을 위한 유용한 정보를 제공할 수 있을 것이다. 체육 수업을 참여하는 대상자를 중심으로 편의표본추출법(convenience sampling)과 판단표본추출법(judgemental sampling)에 의거 선정하였다. 설문에 응답한 200명 중 일괄적인 응답을 하거나 신뢰성이 떨어진다고 판단되는 18부의 설문지를 제외하고 182부를 통해서 연구를 실시하였다. 체육교사의 열정은 자율성지지와 관계성 지지에 미치는 영향을 살펴보면, 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 가설은 채택되었다. 관계성지지는 그릿에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 가설은 채택되었다. 그러나 자율성지지는 그릿에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치지 않은 것으로 나타나 기각되었다.