• 제목/요약/키워드: Microwave filter

검색결과 208건 처리시간 0.028초

마이크로웨이브-질산용출에 의한 금 정광의 용해효율과 여과지를 이용한 비-가시성 금 회수 (The Dissolution Efficiency of Gold Concentrate with Microwave-nitric Acid Leaching and the Recovery of Invisible Gold Using the Filter Paper)

  • 이종주;박천영
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.595-604
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구 목적은 비-가시성 금 정광을 마이크로웨이브-질산용출 시키고, 여과지를 이용하여 금을 단순하게 얻고자 하였다. 본 실험에서 사용된 시료의 경우 질산농도별로 마이크로웨이브-질산용출실험을 수행한 결과 Fe, Te, Ag 등은 완전용출(100%) 되었지만, Au는 용해되지 않았다. 용출용액을 3장의 여과지로 여과하여 SEM/EDS 분석한 결과 첫 번째, 두 번째 및 세 번째 여과지의 표면 및 단면 모두에서 Au가 검출되었다. 고체-잔류물이 포함된 여과지 3장을 모두 납-시금법에 사용한 결과 질산농도 모두에서 금 입자들이 회수되었다. 최대 금 입자(452.50g/t)가 얻어진 용출조건은 질산농도 6M에서 그리고 마이크로웨이브 조사시간 12분에서였다.

초전도 필터의 중심 주파수 변화 (Shift of center frequency of superconducting microwave liker)

  • 송석천;박정호;이상렬
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.787-789
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    • 2000
  • High temperature superconducting YBCO films have been grown on MgO substrates by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) with Nd:YAG laser Superconducting microwave filter was fabricated by conventional photolithography method. We have designed filter with the center frequency of 14 GHz. We have measured the center frequency of filter at 77 K and its critical temperature 89K. Also we have designed another filter to compare frequency responses. The measured frequency responses will be presented.

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Microwave Network Study by Bond Graph Approach. Application to Tow-Port Network Filter

  • Jmal, Sabri;Taghouti, Hichem;Mami, Abdelkader
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2022
  • There are much processing techniques of microwave circuits, whose dimensions are small compared to the wavelength, but the disadvantage is that they cannot be directly applied to circuits working at high and/or low frequencies. In this article, we will consider the bond graph approach as a tool for analyzing and understanding the behavior of microwave circuits, and to show how basic circuit and network concepts can be extended to handle many microwaves analysis and design problems of practical interest. This behavior revealed in the scattering matrix filter, and which will be operated from its reduced bond graph model. So, we propose in this paper, a new application of bond graph approach jointly with the scattering bond graph for a high frequency study.

Design of Ultra-wide Band-pass Filter Based on Metamaterials Applicable to Microwave Photonics

  • Lee, Chongmin;Shim, Wooseok;Moon, Yong;Seo, Chulhun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.288-291
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    • 2012
  • We designed an ultra-wide band-pass filter applicable to microwave reflectometry for KSTAR (Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research) and to microwave photonics. The proposed ultra-wide band-pass filter exhibits a metamaterial structure characterized by a wide band, low insertion loss, and high skirt selectivity. The proposed filter is applied to enhance the linearity of reflectometry at the output of a VCO (voltage controlled oscillator). The pass-band of the proposed filter is observed at 18~28 GHz, and the out-of-band rejection is below 20 dB. Further, we constructed an unwrapped negative phase of S(2, 1) to verify the characteristics of the metamaterial. The under- and upper-band at lower limits of the pass-band are left- and right-handed, respectively. The group delay of the filter is less than 0.5 ns.

고온초전도 박막을 이용한 마이크로스트립 대역통과 필터의 제작 (Fabrication of Microstrip Band-Pass Filter using HTS Thin Film)

  • 허원일;정동철;김민기;임성훈;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 1996
  • The recent development of high temperature superconducting epitaxial thin film offer great potential for planar passive microwave application such as ring resonator, filters, transmission lines, and antennas. This paper describes the fundamental properties of Microstrip Band-Pass Filter using HTS Thin Film and its application to microwave devices. In order to fabricate HTS microstrip multiple filters, We have grown laser ablated HTS thin films, patterned by photolithographic process and wet etching processes intro HTS microwave devices.

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폴리머 광공진기 라우터 기반의 4채널 선택 포토닉 마이크로웨이브 대역통과 필터 (Four-channel Selective Photonic Microwave Filter Based on Optical Resonator Router)

  • 김건덕;어윤성;이상신
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 $1{\times}4$ 스위치와 서로 다른 FSR(free spectral ranges)을 갖는 마이크로링 공진기 배열을 결합하여 구현된 광공진기 라우터를 기반으로 하는 집적광학 방식의 4채널 선택 마이크로웨이브(microwave: MW) 필터를 제안하고 구현하였다. 중심 주파수는 링 공진기의 반지름에 따른 FSR에 의해 결정되며, 이를 통해 얻어지는 10 GHz, 16 GHz, 18 GHz, 20 GHz로 구성된 4개의 채널은 광스위치에 제어 전압을 인가하여 개별적으로 선택할 수 있었다.

초고주파용 필터설계를 위한 결합행렬 합성법 (Coupling Matrix Synthesis Methods for RF/Microwave Filter Design)

  • 최동묵;김채영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제32권12A호
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    • pp.1346-1353
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 필터함수의 감쇄극점(poles)과 반사손실(Return Loss)로부터 전송계수($S_{21}$)와 반사계수($S_{11}$)를 도출하고, 이 값들로부터 대역통과필터 설계를 위한 결합계수행렬 계산법을 제시하였다. 계산된 결합계수행렬에 유사변환을 적용하여서 결합계수행렬을 접힌 표준형 필터 구조의 커플링계수 행렬로 변환하였다. 그 결과를 이용하여 접힌 표준형 필터를 설계하였다.

수정된 이중 E-평면 구조를 이용한 MDR(Microwave Digital Relay)장비용 마이크로파대 협대역 도파관형 대역통과 여파기의 설계 (Design of the microwave narrow-band waveguide bandpass filters for MDR (Microwave Digital Relay) system using the modified double E-plane structures)

  • 임재봉;박준석
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제32A권7호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the CAD program for designing the microwave waveguide narrow-band bandpass filters has been developed by the passband correction method with filter synthesis for the MDR(Microwave Digital Relay) system. Here, the modified double E-plane structures are employed in the filter structure which is analyzed by the variational method. Using the developed CAD program, 0.01dB equi-ripple chebyshev type 6-section bandpass filters used in the MDR system operating nationally is designed at the center frequency of 11.0GHz, fabricated with tunable type and then measured by tuning process. The experimantal results show good agreements with the theoretical results.

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도금공정 크롬시료 분석을 위한 Microwave Oven Digestion/Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry 방법의 정확도 및 정밀도 평가 (Accuracy and Precision of Microwave Oven Digestion/Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry for Analyzing Airborne Chromium Collected on MCE Filter in Plating Operation)

  • 이병규;이지태;신용철
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the analytical accuracy and precision of microwave oven digestion/atomi absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) for analyzing airborne chromium collected on mixed cellulose ester membrane (M filter from the work environment, and to compare the accuracy and the precision with those of the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Method #7024 hot plate digestion/AAS method. For this study, field air sample pairs were collected from a electroplating process, and spiked samples in a laboratory were prepared and using these samples. Two digestion methods were comp; and evaluated in terms of recovery rate and bias as indices of accuracy and coefficient of variation as a index of precision. The results and conclusions are as follows. In spiked samples, the accuracies (% mean recoveries) of hot plate/AAS and microwave oven/AAS method were 97.19%, 97.1%, respectively, and the precisions (pooled respectively, and the precisions (pooled coefficient of variance, $CV_{pooled}$) 6.93% and 3.88%, respectively. The biases of hot plate ani microwave oven methods were 4.56 - 14.7% and 2.22 - 7.42% respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between hot plate and microwave oven methods recovery rates of spiked samples (p>0,05). Also, no statistically significant difference was shown among the concentrations of air samples determined by two method (p>0.05). In conclusion, microwave oven/AAS method h excellent accuracy and precision, and advantages such as time-saving and simple procedure in comparison with the classical NIOSH method. Therefore, this method can be use widely to analyze airborne chromium collected on MCE filter from the work environments.

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Tunable Photonic Microwave Delay Line Filter Based on Fabry-Perot Laser Diode

  • Heo, Sang-Hu;Kim, Junsu;Lee, Chung Ghiu;Park, Chang-Soo
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2018
  • We report the physical implementation of a tunable photonic microwave delay line filter based on injection locking of a single Fabry-Perot laser diode (FP-LD) to a reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (RSOA). The laser generates equally spaced multiple wavelengths and a single tapped-delay line can be obtained with a dispersive single mode fiber. The filter frequency response depends on the wavelength spacing and can be tuned by the temperature of the FP-LD varying lasing wavelength. For amplitude control of the wavelengths, we use gain saturation of the RSOA and the offset between the peak wavelengths of the FP-LD and the RSOA to decrease the amplitude difference in the wavelengths. From the temperature change of total $15^{\circ}C$, the filter, consisting of four flat wavelengths and two wavelengths with slightly lower amplitudes on both sides, has shown tunability of about 390 MHz.