• Title/Summary/Keyword: Microwave Antennas

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Design and fabrication of the Printed Type Folded Slot Antenna (인쇄회로형 폴디드 슬롯 안테나 설계.제작)

  • 송면규;한중호;이종녕;양규식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 1999
  • In general, printed antennas have a narrow bandwidth characteristic and many people want to find out the method of bandwidth improvement through complicated procedures. So we want to reform the conventional printed antenna characteristic by using the folded dipole's superiority to unit dipole. But it is hard to feed the printed folded dipole antenna, we use the CPW, which is widely used in microwave IC or MMIC applications and have many advantages to the conventional microstrip line, to feed the printed folded slot antenna. It is confirmed that the improvement in the bandwidth characteristic of CPW fed folded slot antenna, as much as 20%, through the measurement of designed and implemented antenna.

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A Study on the X-Band Active Radar Reflector for safety at the Sea (해상 안전을 위한 X밴드 능동형 레이더 반사기에 관한 연구)

  • 정종혁;김남호;양규식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.849-858
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    • 1999
  • There are several improved designs of passive radar reflector available, but their performance is ultimately limited by the cross-section area and this is governed by the size of the buoy and the acceptable windage. Therefore it is needed to investigate the low-cost, low power, a active device that can be improve the reliability of response. Active Radar Reflector(AAR) consists of a microwave amplifier with separate receive and transmit antennas. It is a device which automatically transmits a signal in response to an interrogating signal received. It was intended to improve the consistency of the radar return from the buoy and the small craft, particularly in poor sea conditions. And it directly improves safety of navigation at sea.

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Experimental Analyses and Heterodyne Method for Millimeter Wave Signal Generation (밀리미터 신호생성을 위한 헤테로다인 기법 및 실험적 해석)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.2289-2295
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, We have proposed an Heterodyne technique to generate millimeter-wave signal. Microwave signals in cellular broadband mobile communication networks and distributed networks can favorably be generated and distributed by optical techniques. In principle, these techniques have already been investigated for optical control of phase-array antennas, characterization of photo-detector and phase locking of millimeter-wave oscillators and now being applied to wireless communications. The generation and transmission of millimeter-wave radio signals by optical means is of interest for future pico-cell broadband mobile communication system, especially for systems operating at frequencies of 300GHz.

Design and Fabrication of the Printed Type Folded Slot Antenna (인쇄회로형 폴디드 슬롯 안테나 설계ㆍ제작)

  • 송면규;양규식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 1999
  • In general, printed antennas have a narrow bandwidth characteristic and many people want to find out the method of bandwidth improvement through complicated procedure. So we want to reform the conventional printed antenna characteristic by using the folded dipole's superiority to unit dipole. But it is hard to feed thr printed folded dipole antenna, we use the CPW, which is widely used in microwave IC or MMIC applications and have many advantage to the conventional microstrip line, to feed the folded slot antenna. It is confirmed that the improvement in the bandwidth characteristic of CPW fed folded slot antenna, as much as 20%, through the measurment of designed and implemented antenna.

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Accurate Design Method for Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna (정방형 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 정확한 설계 방식)

  • Yook, Jong-Gwan;Lee, Hong-Min;Park, Han-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1989
  • An accurate design method for rectangular microstrip patch antenna that can be applied to wide range of frequencies (C-band to X-band) is proposed. With due regard the frequency dependent effective dielectric permittivity to design formula, the inaccuracy of previous design formulae can be overcome. The results predicted by new procedure are compared well experimental results that had varying operation frequencies between 7GHz and 15GHz. Antennas are fabricated over microwave substrates with the same dielectric permittivity and thickness. Radiation power patterns are also measured and they well with theoretical values.

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High Tc Superconducting Microstrip Patch antenna ; Characterization of Superconducting Antenna using Non-Radiating Edge Feeding Technique (고온 초전도 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나; 비방사면 급전방식을 이용한 초전도 안테나 특성)

  • Chung, Dong-Chul;Park, Sung-Jin;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Park, Jong-Kwang;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we described the characterization of High-Tc Superconducting(HTS) microstrip antenna using non-radiating edge feeding technique and reported the microwave properties of HTS antennas with temperature. To do this, we prepared the $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$ superconducting thin film on MgO substrate using pulse-laser deposition techniques. The HTS microstrip antenna using non-radiating feeding technique was fabricated using chemical wet-etching. Then it was compared with identical antenna patterned with evaporated gold. The diverse measured results have been reported in terms of the input impedance, resonant frequency and return loss. In additional, at around the critical temperature, the effect of kinetic inductance which affect the resonant characteristic of the HTS microstrip antenna was reported.

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Numerical Analyses of Several tens of GHz Wave Signal Generation for Broadband Communication System (광대역 통신시스템을 위한 수십 GHz 신호생성을 위한 수치 해석)

  • Kim Jung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.1581-1587
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, We have proposed an Heterodyne technique to generate millimeter-wave signal. Microwave signals in cellular broadband mobile communication networks and distributed networks can favorably be generated and distributed by optical techniques. In principle, these techniques have already been investigated for optical control of phase-array antennas, characterization of photo-detector and phase locking of millimeter-wave oscillators and now being applied to wireless communications. The generation and transmission of millimeter-wave radio signals by optical means is of interest for future pico-cell broadband mobile communication system, especially for systems operating at frequencies of 300Hz.

Experimental Analyses and Millimeter Wave Signal Generation Using Sideband Injection Locking Method (측파대 광 주입 락킹 기법을 이용한 밀리미터파 신호생성 및 실험적 분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.2769-2774
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we have proposed sideband injection locking method, heterodyne technique, to generate millimeter-wave signal. Microwave signals in cellular broadband mobile communication networks and distributed networks can favorably be generated and distributed by optical techniques. In principle, these techniques have already been investigated for optical control of phase-array antennas, characterization of photo-detector and phase locking of millimeter-wave oscillators and now being applied to wireless communications. The generation and transmission of millimeter-wave radio signals by optical means is of interest for future pico-cell broadband mobile communication system, especially for systems operating at frequencies of tens of GHz applicable to LMDS. We experimented and analysed the generation of millimeter wave signal.

A 94-GHz Phased Array Antenna Using a Log-Periodic Antenna on a GaAs Substrate

  • Uhm, Won-Young;Ryu, Keun-Kwan;Kim, Sung-Chan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2015
  • A 94-GHz phased array antenna using a log-periodic antenna has been developed on a GaAs substrate. The developed phased array antenna comprises four log-periodic antennas, a phase shifter, and a Wilkinson power divider. This antenna was fabricated using the standard microwave monolithic integrated circuit (MMIC) process including an air bridge for unipolar circuit implementations on the same GaAs substrate. The total chip size of the fabricated phased array antenna is 4.8 mm × 4.5 mm. Measurement results showed that the fabricated phased array antenna had a very wide band performance from 80 GHz to 110 GHz with return loss characteristics better than -10 dB. In the center frequency of 94 GHz, the fabricated phased array antenna showed a return loss of -16 dB and a gain of 4.43 dBi. The developed antenna is expected to be widely applied in many applications at W-band frequency.

Squint-less Phased Array Antenna Near-field Subwavelength Focusing with True-time Optical Delay Line (광 지연선로를 이용한 스퀸팅이 없는 위상배열 안테나의 근접장 서브파장 포커싱)

  • Jung, Young Jin
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2019
  • The near-field subwavelength squint-less focusing system of a phased array antenna is designed and demonstrated by numerical simulation. The Huygens-Fresnel principle is applied to numerical simulation for calculation of the phased array antenna at microwave frequency. It was shown that beam squinting can be eliminated, utilizing true-time optical delay lines based on a chirped fiber grating in the proposed system. Furthermore, subwavelength focusing with high numerical aperture can be achieved by considering the fact that the array elements of the phased-array antenna can be treated as diffractive elements in an optical lens system. Also, side lobes can be suppressed by decreasing the distance between element antennas to less than half of the wavelength.