• Title/Summary/Keyword: Microstereolithography(MSL)

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Digital Micromirror Device Based Microstereolithography for the Fabrication of 3D Microstructures (미세 3차원 구조물 제조를 위한 디지털 마이크로미러소자 응용 마이크로 광조형)

  • Joo, J.Y.;Kim, S.H.;Jeong, S.H.
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2006
  • In order to increase the productivity of conventional microstereolithography (MSL), digital micromirror device($DMD^{TM}$) based MSL is proposed and the feasibility of 3D rnicrocomponents fabrication is demonstrated in two ways; free surface and constrained surface techniques. The clearness of optical images at the exposure plane was confirmed for the fabrication of an accurate 3D structure by controlling the dynamic viscosity of FA1260T and the shape accuracy of a structure fabricated with epoxy-based resin ($Somos^{\circledR}$ 10120) was analyzed to determine the optimum curing conditions. After finding the appropriate process variables, the feasibility of multiple microstructures is then demonstrated. Due to the high productivity, MSL using $DMD^{TM}$ showed the potential to replace the existing focused laser beam MSL.

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Fabrication of Microstructure Array using the Projection Microstereolithography System (전사방식 마이크로광조형을 이용한 배열 형태 미세 구조물 가공)

  • Choi, Jae-Won;Ha, Young-Myoung;Lee, Seok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.8 s.197
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2007
  • Microstereolithography technology is similar to the conventional stereolithography process and enables to fabricate a complex 3D microstructure. This is divided into scanning and projection type according to aiming at precision and fabrication speed. The scanning MSL fabricates each layer using position control of laser spot on the resin surface, whereas the projection MSL fabricates one layer with one exposure using a mask. In the projection MSL, DMD used to generate dynamic pattern consists of $1024{\times}768$ micromirrors which have $13.68{\mu}m$ per side. The fabrication range and resolution are determined by the field of view of the DMD and the magnification of the projection lens. If using the projection lens with high power, very fine microstructures can be fabricated. In this paper, the projection MSL system adapted to a large surface for array-type fabrication is presented. This system covers the meso range, which is defined as the intermediate range between micro and macro, with a resolution of a few ${\mu}m$. The fabrication of array-type microstructures has been demonstrated to verify the performance of implemented system.

Curing Characteristics for 3D Micro-structures Fabrication using Dynamic Pattern Generator (동적 패턴 생성기를 이용한 3차원 미세 구조물의 경화특성)

  • Ha Y.M.;Choi J.W.;Ahn D.K.;Lee S.H.;Ha C.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.514-517
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    • 2005
  • Microstereolithography(MSL) has evolved from the stereolithography technique, and is also based on a light-induced layer-stacking fabrication. Although integral MSL allows the manufacture of a complete layer by one irradiation only, there is a problem related with shape precision due to the light-intensity distribution of focused image. In this study, we developed the integral MSL apparatus using Digital Micromirror Device ($DMD^{TM})$, Texas Instruments) as dynamic pattern generator. It is composed of Xenon-Mecury lamp, optical devices, pattern generator, precision stage, controllers and the control program. Also, we have studied curing depth and width of photocurable resin according to the change of exposure energy.

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