• Title/Summary/Keyword: Microcomputer

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Design and Evaluation of a Microcomputer-based Vacuum Drying System for Shiitake Mushrooms (마이크로컴퓨터 시스템을 이용한 표고버섯의 감압건조에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Yong;Kim, Kong-Hwan;Chun, Jae-Kun
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.550-555
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    • 1987
  • Strain gauges attached on the Bourdon tube and load cell were used as the sensors for measuring the vacuum pressure in drying chamber and the weight loss of Shiitake mushrooms respectively. The vacuum drying system was interfaced further with the Bear II microcomputer. The interface devices used were built with such IC chips as MC 6821, ADC 0809, SN 74244 and SN 7424. The relationship between readings of vacuum gauge (P, mmHg) and digital outputs (D) from the microcomputer was represented by P =3.08 D-13.4875(r=0.9999). The weights of drying sample (W) were also related with the digital outputs (D) by W=0.4076 D-6.4762 (r=0.9999). During the vacuum drying of Shiitake mushrooms. the data on pressure and weight were recorded at regular intervals using an acquisition program on the microcomputer system. The Page model was fitted well to the drying data of Shiitake mushrooms. resulting in the following empirical equations : $(M-M_e)/(M_o-M_e)=\exp(-0.1569t^{1.0048})$ at 400 mm Hg up to 14 hours and $(M-M_e)/(M_o-M_e)=\exp(-0.1385_t^{1.2688})$ at 600 mm Hg up to 8 hours.

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Perceptions on Microcomputer-Based Laboratory Experiments of Science Teachers that Participated in In-Service Training (연수에 참여한 교사들의 MBL실험에 대한 인식)

  • Park, Kum-Hong;Ku, Yang-Sam;Choi, Byung-Soon;Shin, Ae-Kyung;Lee, Kuk-Haeng;Ko, Suk-Beum
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this study was to investigate teachers' perceptions on MBL (microcomputer-based laboratory) experiment training program for teachers, the expecting effects of MBL experiment and application of MBL experiment after conducting MBL experiment training for science classes in schools. This study showed that most of the teachers who participated in the training program thought that the MBL experiment training program was very useful and instructive. Many teachers considered that MBL experiments using a computer could decrease time spent in the experiment by accurate and fast data collection and analysis. They also thought that the reduced time could be used more effectively in the analysis of experimental data and discussion activities leading to correct concept formation as well as in the development of graphical analysis and science process skills. However, they thought that MBL experiments were ineffective in learning how to operate experiment apparatus. This study also revealed that most teachers intended to apply MBL experiments in real classrooms context right after the training course and they pointed out many obstacles in introducing MBL experiments into their classrooms such as a budget to purchase equipment, poor laboratory conditions, and few MBL experiment training opportunities. In order to apply MBL experiment into the real classrooms, further changes were suggested as follows; development of technologies to reduce unit cost of equipment for MBL experiments, production and supply of many kinds of sensors, development of MBL experiment materials, and expansion of the training program for teachers.

마이크로컴퓨터의 현재와 미래:기종의 선택

  • Kim, Tae-Seung
    • KLA journal
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    • v.29 no.2 s.249
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1988
  • 본고는 Microcomputer for Information Managemant An International Journal for Library & Information Services의 1984년 3월호(Vol. 1,No, 1)에 개제된 Robert. M. Mason의 논문 Current and Future Micro-computer Capabilities; Selecting the Hardware를 번역한 것이다. Mason박사는 죠지아 공대에서 시스템공학을 전공하고 도서관 및 사무자동화의 자문용역회사를 운영하고 있다. Library Journal의 ‘Mason on Micros'라는 고정 칼럼의 집필자이기도 하다.

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A New Heuristic for the Generalized Assignment Problem

  • Joo, Jaehun
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.31-52
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    • 1997
  • The Generalized Assignment Problem(GAP) determines the minimum assignment of n tasks to m workstations such that each task is assigned to exactly one workstation, subject to the capacity of a workstation. In this paper, we presented a new heuristic search algorithm for GAPs. then we tested it on 4 different benchmark sample sets of random problems generated according to uniform distribution on a microcomputer.

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A New Heuristic for the Generalized Assignment Problem

  • 주재훈
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.31-31
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    • 1989
  • The Generalized Assignment Problem(GAP) determines the minimum assignment of n tasks to m workstations such that each task is assigned to exactly one workstation, subject to the capacity of a workstation. In this paper, we presented a new heuristic search algorithm for GAPs. Then we tested it on 4 different benchmark sample sets of random problems generated according to uniform distribution on a microcomputer.

A design of controller for robust servomechanism using LQG/LTR method (LQG/LTR 방법을 이용한 강인한 서어보메커니즘의 제어기 설계)

  • 최중락;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.483-487
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    • 1986
  • The LQG/LTR method is applied to the real servomechanism with the unknown modeling error and system noise variance Q$_{2}$. The equivalent discretized LQG controller is implemented on the 16-bit microcomputer and the experimental results show the improved stability and the satisfactory performance when the noise variance Q$_{2}$ is increased infinitly.

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Simple digital control of cell mass in biological CSTR (연속 교반 발효조에서 균체농도의 단순 디지탈 제어)

  • 이경범;황영보;이지태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.647-651
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    • 1987
  • Yeast biomass in a biological continuous stirred tank reactor was controlled with an APPLE II microcomputer using adaptive control theory of bilinear systems. The controller used is as simple as a PID controller, but required less information. Cell concentration was well controlled by adjusting the inlet flow rate following the algorithm.

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Automatic measurement of a Isolux diagram (등조도 곡선의 자동화 측정)

  • 권영혜;장우진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1989
  • Low-cost and automated isolux diagram measurement system are investigated. The system is constructed with illuminance measurement array, analog multiplexer, A/D converter and 16-bit microcomputer. The experimental results show good agreement with the measured illuminance values. Decreasing the measure-spacing, the more accurate diagram can be obtained.

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