• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro-sensor

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The influence of nonlinear damping on the response of a piezoelectric cantilever sensor in a symmetric or asymmetric configuration

  • Habib, Giuseppe;Fainshtein, Emanuel;Wolf, Kai-Dietrich;Gottlieb, Oded
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 2022
  • We investigate the influence of nonlinear viscoelastic damping on the response of a cantilever sensor covered by piezoelectric layers in a symmetric or asymmetric configuration. We formulate an initial-boundary-value problem which consistently incorporates both geometric and material nonlinearities including the effect of viscoelastic damping which cannot be ignored for micro- and nano-mechanical sensor operation in a vacuum environment. We employ an asymptotic multiple-scales methodology to yield the system nonlinear frequency response near its primary resonance and employ a model-based estimation procedure to deduce the system damping backone curve from controlled experiments in vacuum. We discuss the effect of nonlinear damping on sensor applications for scanning probe microscopy.

The Construction of Reverse Engineering System Appling Micro Stepper (마이크로 스테퍼를 활용한 역설계 시스템 구축)

  • 김수용;김민주;이승수;김순경;전언찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.194-197
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    • 2004
  • This paper is to develop of 3D reverse engineering equipment. The existing equipment didn't use in the field popularly as it is too expensive. So in this study, we build the reverse engineering system of simple construction using a LM guide and a laser sensor. Therefore we measured product using this equipment, this result compared with the CAD date.

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Development of SPM Dynamic Analysis Software (SPM의 동적해석 S/W 개발)

  • 이문성;김진석;조철희;홍성근;정광식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2000
  • Thermal simulation of typical stack-type and newly proposed planar-type micro-gas sensors were studied by FEM method. The thermal analyses for the proposed planar structure including temperatur distribution over the sensing layer and power consumption of the heater were carried using finite element method by computer simulation and well compared with those of typical stack-type micro-gas sensor. The thermal properties of the microsensor from thermal simulation were compared with those of a actual device to investigate the acceptability of the computer simulation.

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Ramp loading scratch 방법에 의한 실리콘 기반 박막들의 파손 특성에 관한 연구

  • 이재원;정구현;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.140-140
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    • 2004
  • 마이크로 기술을 대변하는 Micro-Electro-Mechanical-Systems (MEMS)와 반도체, 각종 micro-sensor 및 actuator 등은 실리콘 위에 박막 코팅한 재료를 주로 사용하고 있다. 따라서 1 Um 이하의 박막코팅에 의해 원하는 성능을 얻으려는 시도가 널리 진행되고 있다 Hard Disk Drive (HDD)의 Head-Disk Interface (HDI)와 MEMS 접촉면에서는 발생하는 마찰 및 마멸에 대한 문제 등은 중요한 고려대상이다. 특히 코팅 층의 표면 파손 현상은 코팅 층의 파손 특성과 코팅 층과 기판 사이의 결합상태가 큰 영향을 미친다.(중략)

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Sub-ppm level MEMS gas sensor (서브 피피엠 레벨 미세기전 가스 센서)

  • Ko, Sang-Choon;Jun, Chi-Hoon;Song, Hyun-Woo;Park, Seon-Hee
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2008
  • A sub-ppm level MEMS gas sensor that can be used for the detection of formaldehyde (HCHO) is presented. It is realized by using a zinc oxide (ZnO) thin-film material with a Ni-seed layer as a sensing material and by bulk micromachining technology. To enhance sensitivity of the MEMS gas sensor with Ni-seed layer was embedded with ZnO sensing material and sensing electrodes. As experimental results, the changed sensor resistance ratio for HCHO gas was 9.65 % for 10 ppb, 18.06 % for 100 ppb, and 35.7 % for 1 ppm, respectively. In addition, the minimum detection level of the fabricated MEMS gas sensor was 10 ppb for the HCHO gas. And the measured output voltage was about 0.94 V for 10 ppb HCHO gas concentration. The noise level of the fabricated MEMS gas sensor was about 50 mV. The response and recovery times were 3 and 5 min, respectively. The consumption power of the Pt micro-heater under sensor testing was 184 mW and its operating temperature was $400^{\circ}C$.

Design and Fabrication of Implantable LC Resonant Blood Pressure Sensor (인체 삽입용 LC 공진형 혈압 센서 디자인 및 제작)

  • Kim, Jin-Tae;Kim, Sung Il;Joung, Yeun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present a MEMS (micro-electro-mechanical system) implantable blood pressure sensor which has designed and fabricated with consideration of size, design flexibility, and wireless detection. Mechanical and electrical characterizations of the sensor were obtained by mathematical analysis and computer aided simulation. The sensor is composed of two coils and a air gap capacitor formed by separation of the coils. Therefore, the sensor produces its resonant frequency which is changed by external pressure variation. This frequency movement is detected by inductive coupling between the sensor and an external antenna coil. Theoretically analyzed resonant frequency of the sensor under 760 mmHg was calculated to 269.556 MHz. Fused silica was selected as sensor material with consideration of chemical and electrical reaction of human body to the material. $2mm{\times}5mm{\times}0.5mm$ pressure sensors fitted to radial artery were fabricated on the substrates by consecutive microfabrication processes: sputtering, etching, photolithography, direct bonding and laser welding. Resonant frequencies of the fabricated sensors were in the range of 269~284 MHz under 760 mmHg pressure.

Development of Integration Pressure Sensor Using Piezoresistive Effect of Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) Produced Multilayer Graphene (CVD공정으로 제작된 멀티레이어 그래핀의 압저항 효과를 이용한 직접화된 압력센서 개발)

  • Dae-Yun Lim;Tae Won Ha;Chil-Hyoung Lee
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.470-474
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    • 2023
  • In this study, a diaphragm-type pressure sensor was developed using multi-layer(four-layer) graphene produced at 1 nm thickness by thermally transferring single-layer graphene produced by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) to a 6" silicon wafer. By measuring the gauge factor, we investigated whether it was possible to produce a pressure sensor of consistent quality. As a result of the measurement, the pressure sensor using multilayer graphene showed linearity and had a gauge factor of about 17.5. The gauge factor of the multilayer graphene-based pressure sensor produced through this study is lower than that of doped silicon, but is more sensitive than a general metal sensor, showing that it can be sufficiently used as a commercialized sensor.