• 제목/요약/키워드: Micro-fluid System

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마이크로 파워 시스템의 개발 (Micro Power System Development)

  • 박건중;전병선;민홍석;송성진;민경덕;주영창
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2001년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2001
  • This paper reports on the development of micro power system under way at Seoul National University. The interdisciplinary tin consists of members with various backgrounds of mechanics and materials. The need for micro power systems is explained, and a turbine under development is described. Design, and fabrication are introduced, and technical challenges in each phase are described. Furthermore, the interaction between the available fabrication methods and design is explained. Design involves use of commercially available codes to analyze flow fields, and fabrication takes advantage of the silicon wafer etching processes used to manufacture semiconductor devices.

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마이크로 터빈용 고온 포일 베어링 개발 (High Temperature Air Foil Bearings for Micro Turbine)

  • 김경수;김승우;이인
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2004년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2004
  • Micro turbine is an electric power generating system using a gas turbine whose rated power is under 300kW, and it is featured as a small, efficient. maintenance free and environment-friendly system. Air foil bearing has several advantages over conventional bearings for micro turbine because it is oilless and non-contact. Recently, air foil bearings for high temperature over $500^{\circ}C$ has been developed for the application of 65kW micro turbine system. In this paper, the development and current status are summarized in detail.

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연속류형 Micro-PCR 시스템의 설계 (Design of Continuous-flow Micro-PCR System)

  • 김덕종;김재윤;박상진;허필우;윤의수
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2003년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2003
  • In this work, a continuous-flow micro-PCR system is systematically designed. From the numerical simulation based on the finite volume method, adapting oneself to a new environmental temperature without an external temperature controller is shown to be possible and a cooler as well as a heater is shown to be necessary to obtain three individual temperature zones for polymerase chain reaction. In addition, appropriate geometry of a heat sink for the cooler is determined by using a compact modeling method, the porous medium approach.

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디스크형 진동자의 연동 운동을 이용하는 밸브리스 마이크로 압전 펌프 (Valveless piezoelectric micro-pump exploiting two sided disk type vibrator)

  • 오진헌;임종남;정의환;임기조
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.159-159
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    • 2009
  • Existence of physical moving parts (ex. check valve) produces several problems (mechanical abrasion, deterioration of reliability, limited temperature performances etc.) in driving pumps. To overcome such problems, we proposed a valveless piezoelectric micro-pump which has new type volume transferring mechanism. The proposed micro-pump has a double faced disk type vibrator that can generate peristaltic motion formed by traveling wave in each surface of a disk. This type of micro-pump is able to apply to a fluid supply system that provides two different kinds of fluid simultaneously. In this paper, we propose a simple and novel design of piezoelectric micro-pump that is peristaltically by piezoelectric actuators and allows the removal of the need for valves of other physically moving parts. The finite elements analysis on the proposed pump model was carried out to verify its operation principle using the commercial analysis software.

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러너와 가이드 베인의 연동을 통한 마이크로 카프란 수차의 출력 최적화 (Output Optimization of Microhydro Kaplan Turbine by Double Regulating Runner and Guide Vane)

  • 박노현;이영우
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2013
  • Recently so much attention has been focused on renewable energy and, since its sources to exploit are already almost saturated in the country, the practical alternative to this situation could be a micro-turbine which uses the low head and low flow. From a point of view of local micro-turbine design capacity and manufacturing technology, the problems such as the accumulation of technical skills, the expansion of related industries, the national policy expansion and the turbine efficiency to improve are still vulnerable and it's true that there are also negative views about the economic feasibility, the technicity and the operation management of the micro-turbine. However, if the improvement can be done in technology of low-head double regulation micro-turbine to generate more outputs and the operation management can be reliably realized, the micro-turbine will be re-evaluated as an appliable source of renewable energy, even the output is small, and by a paradigm shift, it could realize a power generation as an economic and rational system.

200kW급 마이크로 가스터빈 시스템의 설계 변수 민감도 해석 (Design Parameter Sensitivity Analysis of a 200kW Class Micro Gas Turbine System)

  • 신현동;강도원;김동섭;최문경;박필제
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes the outcome of the design of a 200 kW class micro gas turbine and the sensitivity of its performance (efficiency and power) to the variations in major design parameters. The reference design parameters were set up based on the best available component technologies. The resulting net electricity generation efficiency of the micro gas turbine package was found to be competitive to those of other systems in the market. The sensitivities of power and efficiency to the variations in compressor and turbine efficiencies, pressure ratio, turbine inlet temperature, recuperator effectiveness, secondary air ratio, pressure loss ratios of both the cold and hot sides of the recuperator were estimated. Based on the sensitivity data, a simplified method to predict the variation in system performance responding to the combinations of small changes in all design parameters were set up and validated.

마이크로 터빈 개발 및 성능 평가 (Micro Turbine Development and Performance Test)

  • 전병선;제갈승;민홍석;방정환;김세준;송성진;주영창;민경덕
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2002년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.473-476
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    • 2002
  • Micro turbine that is a component of micro power system refers to turbines on the scale of centimeters which can transmit power on the order of tens of Watts. Such devices can be used as propulsion or power generation devices for various potable and micro devices. An interdisciplinary team at Seoul National University has designed, fabricated and tested such a device, and this paper describes test results.

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마이크로 가스터빈 발전시스템의 운전성능 분석 (Analysis of Operation Performance of a Micro Gas Turbine Generator System)

  • 이종준;김동섭
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2005
  • This study aims to analyze operating performance of a micro gas turbine with the aid of detailed measurements of various system parameters. In addition to embedded measurements, parameters such as exhaust temperatures, engine inlet temperatures and fuel flow rates are measured. Variations in measured data and estimated performance parameters are analyzed. Those data are processed to calculate losses along the power transmission line and the net gas turbine performance (power and efficiency based on the gas turbine shaft end) is isolated from the overall system performance. A method to estimate characteristic parameters such as component efficiencies, based on the comparison between measured and predicted performance data, is suggested and exemplified for the full load condition.

미세동작제어를 위한 자기유변유체 구동기의 동적 특성 (Dynamic Characteristics of Magneto-rheological Fluid Actuator for Micro-motion Control)

  • 김평화;한철희;칼루반 수레쉬;박춘용;신철수;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.511-517
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents dynamic characteristics of a new actuator using magneto-rheological(MR) fluid between two electrode type coils. The concept of the actuator is to strengthen the force due to the magnetic field produced by the electrode-coil for MR fluid. The amount and direction of current input to the electrode-coils decide the characteristics of contraction-mode and extension-mode. For achieving the required actuating displacement and actuating force, the yield stress of the MR fluid between two electrode-coils is precisely changed by the input current. In this work, the MR fluid is operated in squeeze mode. The experimental results shown in this paper depict that it can be applied in the micro-level displacement and vibration control system.

마이크로 가스터빈 시험 장치 개발 (Development of Test Facility for Micro Gas Turbine)

  • 임형수;최범석;박무룡;황순찬;박준영;서정민;방제성;임영철;오인균;김병옥;조주형
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2015
  • To improve the core technology of the micro gas turbine, the performance test facility was developed. This paper is focusing on the explanation of the characteristics of micro gas turbine and its assist devices. Major part of micro gas turbine were radial type of compressor, annular type of combustor, radial type of turbine, thrust foil bearing, radial foil bearing and generator. The assist devices were consist of exhaust duct, inverter, data acquisition system, load bank and test cell. Before building up the test facility, the component test was previously conducted to confirm the component performance. After the test facility was prepared, the motoring test was conducted to investigate the rotor dynamic characteristics of the micro gas turbine. Also, the part load performance test was performed. With a developed micro gas turbine test facility, the improved core technology about the micro gas turbine can be suggested to the related industries.