• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro elements

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Design and Experimental Demonstration of Coaxially Folded All-reflective Imaging System

  • Xiong, Yupeng;Dai, Yifan;Chen, Shanyong;Tie, Guipeng
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2019
  • With slimmer, lighter and all-reflective imaging systems in high demand for consumer and military applications, coaxially folded optical image systems are widely considered because they can extend focal length and reduce track length. Most of these systems consist of multiple surfaces, and these surfaces are machined on one element or grouping processing on two elements. In this paper, we report and first experimentally demonstrate an all-aluminum all-reflective optical system which consists of two optical elements, with two high order aspherical surfaces in each element. The coaxially folded system is designed with Seidel aberration theory and advanced optimization with Zemax. The system is made of all-aluminum material processing by single point diamond turning (SPDT). On this basis, we completed the system integration and performed an imaging experiment. The final system has the advantages of short track length and long focal length and broad application prospects in the micro-unmanned aerial vehicle field.

A HANGEUL Character Input Output Terminal Controlled by Microprocessor (마이크로.프로세서를 이용한 한글문자 입출력시스템)

  • ;富永英義
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1978
  • This paper discusses topics, which can be considered to generate a HANGEUL character pattern with general micro-processor.: A character must be composed by combining the input elements at their proper sizes and positions based on algorithm proposed here.

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Development of PC-based FEA system (Microcomputer용 유한요소 해석시스템의 개발)

  • 심정수;김창헌;이종원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 1987
  • In this study, PC-based FEA system (Micro-STANS) running on the 16 bit microcomputer is developed. This system has powerful pre & post processing function using computer graphics, and is interfaced to AutoCAD system which is most popular PC-CAD system, making it possible to accomplish the concept of real integration between design and analysis. This system which has truss , beam plate & shell elements in the element library, can perform linear static analysis.

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Development of Roadway-Departure Prevention System and HiLS (차선이탈방지 알고리듬 및 HiLS 개발)

  • 장승호;최두진;고정완;김상우;박부견
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.216-216
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we introduce a new roadway-departure prevention algorithm and the developed Hardware-in-the-Loop-Simulator (HiLS) for applying the new algorithm. A sliding-mode controller is used for lateral position control. And, the HiLS consists of real car elements, a micro-control board, and a self-aligning torque generator Finally from the display module, the perspective view and bird view of the animated vehicle can be seen simultaneously.

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Micro/macro properties of geomaterials: a homogenization method for viscoelastic problem

  • Ichikawa, Yasuaki;Wang, Jianguo;Jeong, Gyo-Cheol
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.631-644
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    • 1996
  • Geomaterials such as soil and rock are composed of discrete elements of microstructures with different grains and microcracks. The studies of these microstructures are of increasing interest in geophysics and geotechnical engineering relating to underground space development We first show experimental results undertaken for direct observation of microcrack initiation and propagation by using a newly developed experimental system, and next a homogenization method for treating a viscoelastic behavior of a polycrystalline rock.

Chemical Composition of RM_1-390 - Large Magellanic Cloud Red Supergiant

  • Yushchenko, Alexander V.;Jeong, Yeuncheol;Gopka, Vira F.;Vasil'eva, Svetlana V.;Andrievsky, Sergey M.;Yushchenko, Volodymyr O.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2017
  • A high resolution spectroscopic observation of the red supergiant star RM_1-390 in the Large Magellanic Cloud was made from a 3.6 m telescope at the European Southern Observatory. Spectral resolving power was R=20,000, with a signal-to-noise ratio S/N > 100. We found the atmospheric parameters of RM_1-390 to be as follows: the effective temperature $T_{eff}=4,250{\pm}50K$, the surface gravity ${\log}\;g=0.16{\pm}0.1$, the microturbulent velocity $v_{micro}=2.5km/s$, the macroturbulence velocity $v_{macro}=9km/s$ and the iron abundance $[Fe/H]=-0.73{\pm}0.11$. The abundances of 18 chemical elements from silicon to thorium in the atmosphere of RM_1-390 were found using the spectrum synthesis method. The relative deficiencies of all elements are close to that of iron. The fit of abundance pattern by the solar system distribution of r- and s-element isotopes shows the importance of the s-process. The plot of relative abundances as a function of second ionization potentials of corresponding chemical elements allows us to find a possibility of convective energy transport in the photosphere of RM_1-390.

Plant Analysis Methods for Evaluating Mineral Nutrient

  • Lee, Ye-Jin;Sung, Jwa-Kyung;Lee, Seul-Bi;Lim, Jung-Eun;Song, Yo-Sung;Lee, Deog-Bae;Hong, Suk-Young
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2017
  • Analysis of mineral nutrients in plant is required for evaluating diagnosis of plant nutritional status. Pretreatment procedure for the analysis of plant can be varied depending on elements to be analyzed. Wet-digestion is suitable for total nitrogen, phosphate and cations, however, digestion solution including nitric acid is not suitable for nitrogen analysis. Incineration procedure is required to analyze chloride, silicate and total sulfur. After digestion, total nitrogen is analyzed by Kjeldahl method, and phosphate is detected at 470nm by colorimetric analysis with ammonium meta vanadate. Cations and micro elements are determined by titration or colorimetry, also, these elements can be measured by Atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS) or Inductively coupled plasma spectrometer (ICP).